How to choose the right bath?
Depth, length and width are the main indicators that you need to rely on when choosing a bathroom so that it fits beautifully into the room. The standard model fits the size of the average adult and is generally quite comfortable. The length of the bath forms a value of 1.5-1.8 m, the width is 0.6-0.85 m, and the depth is 0.6-0.65 m.
However, if there is a desire to "go against the rules", do not mindlessly follow your fantasies. There are certain rules to consider:
- At the bath, the size is determined based on the footage of the room. Therefore, if the room is small, it is better to forget about a large corner font, as it will look bulky and take up most of the space. In addition to the bathroom in the room, there should be room for other furniture and appliances, as well as for the person himself. Movement in space should be carried out freely and comfortably.
- The material also matters - a cast iron, steel or acrylic product may have the same dimensions, but the volume of the bathroom may be different. This is due to the fact that the classical forms of fonts, as well as the angle of inclination of their walls, differ depending on the material.
- You should not choose bathrooms deeper than 0.6 m for reasons of comfort and safety. When immersed in the wash basin, the head should rise above the water level. The bathroom should be comfortable to use for both adults and young children.
- The width of the bath is selected individually, taking into account the physique of future owners. There should be a free space of several centimeters between the walls of the product and the shoulders of the swimmer.
- If the font is installed along the entire length of the room, it is necessary to select the exact dimensions of the mounted bath. No one wants the product to stagger and be loosely fixed. The gap between the sides of the bathroom and the wall should not exceed 5 cm. Otherwise, it may be difficult to waterproof the cracks.
Careful preparation for replacing an outdated design or installing a new one will allow you to fully enjoy your future purchase.
Types of sitz baths: which one to prefer
Like any other baths, seated products for this purpose can be classified according to several criteria - dimensions and shape, which we have already talked about, material and functionality. Let's start with materials.
Sitting cast iron bath. Its main advantage is the ability to keep warm water for a long time. The disadvantages of such sit-down baths include a large weight, which affects the installation, as well as the lack of a variety of shapes (in most cases they are just straight baths).Of course, it is possible to make a corner or a bath of complex configuration from cast iron, but such a product will cost very, very expensive.
Steel sitz bath. Its main advantage is accessibility. It is inexpensive if we are talking about a standard rectangular product. This sit-down bath has many disadvantages - it does not retain heat well (it has to be additionally insulated with mounting foam), it makes a lot of noise when water is drawn into it, there is no variety of forms (they are stamped, and the stamp is not cheap). And to all this it is worth adding that steel baths do not differ in longevity - it is worth making a small scratch on it, and corrosion cannot be stopped, no matter how you cover it up.
Sitting steel bathtub photo
Sitting acrylic bathtub. The golden mean, which turned out to be the best of all types of sitting baths and not only. Acrylic - the material is quite plastic and allows you to bend it as you like, making bathtubs of even the most bizarre configuration. In addition, acrylic perfectly retains heat (do not confuse it with plastic coated with a layer of acrylic), does not make noise in the process of collecting water and is easily repaired even in the case of through holes. In addition, this type of sitting baths is quite easy to process, which inevitably affects the functionality of these products (any equipment crashes into it very easily). There are practically no drawbacks to sit-down acrylic bathtubs, with the exception of one - their installation requires a rigid metal frame.
Sitting acrylic bathtub photo
With the material sorted out, now it's time to explore the possible functionality of sitz baths. What is meant by this concept? Availability of equipment to expand the possibility of this product.As a rule, this applies mainly to acrylic bathtubs - hydromassage and airmassage installations can be built into them, allowing them to perform a number of wellness and medical procedures. Also, special lighting devices are built into some models of sitz baths - there is such a direction of alternative medicine, which is called light therapy or phototherapy. Well, and music - since you need to equip a sit-down bath, then you need to do this in full. A receiver or a modern media player will not be superfluous, even if you are not a music lover.
And the last thing you need to pay attention to when choosing a sit-down bath is the manufacturer, on which the quality of the products you purchase fully depends. And the sitz bath is no exception in this regard - especially when it comes to an acrylic product. I don’t know how knowledgeable you are on this issue, but there are troughs of this type similar to acrylic baths.
You can't just call them otherwise. They are made of porous, water-absorbing plastic coated with a thin layer of acrylic. One deep scratch, and the bath can be sent to a landfill. And this is at their cost, which is not much cheaper than natural acrylic. Do you know how to distinguish such a product? Everything is simple - we look at the section of the bath (at the end of its side) and if we observe more than two layers there, then we do not purchase such a bath. In a real acrylic bath, sitting, lying and even standing, there should not be more than two layers of material - acrylic and fiberglass strength reinforcement
I do not know how knowledgeable you are on this issue, but there are troughs of this type similar to acrylic baths.You can't just call them otherwise. They are made of porous, water-absorbing plastic coated with a thin layer of acrylic. One deep scratch, and the bath can be sent to a landfill. And this is at their cost, which is not much cheaper than natural acrylic. Do you know how to distinguish such a product? Everything is simple - we look at the section of the bath (at the end of its side) and if we observe more than two layers there, then we do not purchase such a bath. In a real acrylic bath, sitting, lying and even standing, there should not be more than two layers of material - acrylic and fiberglass strength reinforcement.
I hope you draw the right conclusions, and your new sitz bath will serve you faithfully for many years to come. By the way, even our domestic manufacturers give a guarantee for acrylic sit-down bathtubs for at least 10 years, but their actual service life with proper care is much longer.
Features, pros and cons
Modern bathtubs, which are modest in size, are extremely popular. Their demand is due to the fact that the lion's share of city apartments does not differ in impressive squareness and spaciousness. In such circumstances, a very cramped bathroom is usually provided, for which it takes a long time and scrupulously to select suitable plumbing of the appropriate size. Miniature bathtubs help to cope with this serious task.


Before you go to the store to buy the baths in question, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with all their strengths and weaknesses. Considering both, it will be easier for the buyer to choose the ideal option or give preference to plumbing of a different configuration. Consider first the advantages of small bathtubs.
- Such plumbing occupies a minimum of usable space in the room.This quality is especially pleasing and attracts buyers living in apartments of a modest square.
- Miniature bathtubs are characterized by unsurpassed heat-retaining properties. Owners of this plumbing use it with convenience, without experiencing unnecessary discomfort.
- An indisputable plus is the simplicity and accessibility of mounting most modern designs. They are easy to install. It doesn't take much time.
- Manufacturers produce very good bathtubs of various shapes and devices - you can choose the optimal design for any setting, area and layout. Despite the modest dimensions, the specified plumbing can be made very organic and thoughtful. Moreover, this may apply to models not only of the classical, but also of non-standard structure.
- Modern baths of a sedentary subspecies show themselves in demand. This sanitary ware proves to be very convenient for users who are looking for models with additional support, such as the disabled or the elderly.
- Getting in and out of the miniature sit-down bath is very convenient - its design provides for reliable and well-fixed handrails.
- Compact bathtubs are a great solution for expectant mothers, sitting models are well suited for them. In such a font, a woman does not have to strain once again, bend over a lot.
- Not all procedures that are usually taken in standard plumbing are allowed by doctors. For example, people suffering from heart disease should not bathe while lying down. This is where a small sit-down bath comes to the rescue.
- Fonts of small dimensions are made of different materials and have different prices.The stores sell both expensive and budget options - you can buy a good product for any wallet.




Small bath models have not only advantages, but also disadvantages.
- Despite the fact that the plumbing objects in question are modest, moderate in size, their mass is often surprisingly large. This disadvantage is significant for many consumers.
- The range of small bathtubs is huge, and you can find models of different prices in it, but more expensive ones are more common. Devices require large investments.
- Problems may arise with the choice of modern seated structures. For some users, the structural features of such plumbing items are insufficient (the fonts are too tight for them). We have to look for a model with optimal parameters for a long time.
- Washing in a small sit-down bath, you won’t be able to lie down.
Advantages and disadvantages
There are many types of bathtubs available on the market. There are cast iron, steel and acrylic. Not all consumers think that an acrylic model is the best option. There are people who prefer to choose multidirectional versions.
To make a choice in favor of acrylic, you need to know all the information about this material. So, there are two directions for the manufacture of acrylic bathtubs: cast and extruded. The plasticity of the raw material itself is beyond doubt, therefore it is convenient to use it for the manufacture of designer models, including seated ones.


However, you can meet a meager model in both small and large rooms. And all due to the fact that such a design allows you to install additional plumbing fixtures and various equipment in the area of \u200b\u200bthe toilet space.

Today there are no problems with the choice of small-sized acrylic models.Therefore, consumers have a question about which bath is better - acrylic or cast iron. And I must say that there are simply no absolute leaders in sales in this regard. And all because sit-down baths made of cast iron are distinguished by a budget price, and the advantage of acrylic models lies in the variety of shapes and sizes. By the way, both options are non-toxic.


Speaking of mini products, an acrylic sit-down bath fits easily into even the smallest room. It has the following purposes:
- for the convenience of the elderly and disabled;
- for the treatment of diseases of the pelvic organs;
- for bathing small children;
- for relaxation procedures.
Let's continue listing the benefits. The advantages of small acrylic bathtubs are as follows:
- do not require a lot of space;
- water is being saved;
- models are endowed with a large number of functions that amaze the imagination;
- stylish and beautiful design;
- there is an anti-slip coating.
- in addition, in the mini-bathroom, the water only reaches the level of the chest, if desired, immersion with the head is possible.
Sizes and shapes
However, it is necessary to turn to a detailed examination of acrylic bathtubs and look at the shortcomings (you can get used to them or not put up with them).
- Acrylic melts at 150 degrees. Therefore, it does not tolerate too hot water. Of course, it is not suitable for swimming. Nevertheless, there are lovers who are able to tolerate too hot water. If you buy a cheaper and lower quality acrylic model and use it to take just such procedures, then it may be slightly deformed.
- Another disadvantage of acrylic is mechanical fragility. Under the heavy weight of a person, the bathtub can sag and thus cause discomfort. Of course, in no case should bulky things be dropped to the bottom of the bath. From such influences, the product will crack.
- Acrylic is quite sensitive to household chemicals. Therefore, for your capricious model, you will have to use gentle powders.
It is better to buy models from well-known manufacturers. Otherwise, your purchase may lose its beautiful appearance in six months.
Despite these shortcomings, acrylic has another number of advantages.
- Acrylic bathtubs are easy to clean. It is enough to rinse the surface and rub with a cloth.
- They are energy-saving, and the water poured into such a bath retains its original temperature for a long time.


If you open a catalog that represents sanitary products, it will pleasantly surprise you with the presence of acrylic sitting baths. There will be such a variety of shapes and sizes that can satisfy any demand. Available, for example, there are classic models that have a rectangular shape with rounded corners. Next come the corner pieces. They are divided into classic and non-standard. Non-standard have a variety of forms.
Among them there are even trapezoid and in the form of a rhombus. A material such as acrylic allows you to fulfill any idea of designers. Many products are even made in the form of a ball, a chair, a boat.


They are purchased by people accustomed to complete comfort. And also there are decorative models. They are popular with those who love original things. In addition, designers can offer a product that combines ergonomics and the customer's imagination. Naturally, standard sizes are not inherent in such units.

If we talk about the standard performance, then it is possible only with respect to the classics. Here, the width of the product is taken as the basis, which allows you to create the ultimate level of comfort. It is 70 cm.
To choose the right acrylic bath, you need to know the performance of this sample. So, the dimensions of the seated model relative to its length can vary from 100 to 120 cm. Mini-products of this direction are placed where the room does not exceed 3-5 square meters in size.
Nevertheless, it is necessary to take into account the physical dimensions of those people who will use such a product. Large individuals may experience discomfort when taking hygiene procedures. And also such bathtubs can be attributed to sitting specimens, the size of which reaches 130x70 cm and 150x70 cm. These samples provide for a ledge.


Nevertheless, the most popular are products that are close to the classic version. They have dimensions of 110x70 cm or 120x70 cm. The materials here can be either steel or acrylic. Cast iron is not used in this version.
It should be added that bathtubs measuring 100x70 cm are considered the smallest. Here I would like to note that, despite their small dimensions, they are very difficult to install and provide them with the correct supply of communications
And also when installing such a unit, it is important to choose the right decorative coasters. They must ensure the complete stability of the product.


Production material
However, the manufacture of such baths is made in most cases to order. Prices for such models start at 60 thousand rubles.
A variant of the popular model is the Roca Continental. Length 1.7, width 0.7. Good for small rooms.

Cast iron bathtub Roca Continental from the Spanish manufacturer
The bottom is covered with an anti-slip coating, which helps prevent falls. The model is resistant to chemicals, which increases the service life.
The installation of the bathtub is carried out using the legs that are included in the kit. The cost is approximately 67 thousand rubles.
Acrylic. The most common today. The advantage of such models in their easy transportation, because they are light in weight. Special care is not required. The surface is smooth and non-porous, and therefore the dirt itself literally slides off the surface. The service life is approximately 10-15 years, in case of damage, the coating can be restored. One of the main disadvantages is low mechanical strength. In order for the bath to withstand serious loads, it is necessary to carry out installation on a special frame or frame.
Despite the affordable price, acrylic bathtubs have a fairly high quality workmanship.
Advantages and disadvantages of sitz baths
Advantages:
- A small font is suitable for the smallest room. If you provide a screen, then you can swim not only lying down, but also just take a shower.
- Large selection of bowls, designs and even colors.
- Choice of shape (model) and choice of installation side.
- Convenience for the elderly and people with disabilities with handrails or doors.
- The comfort of the sitting bowl is especially convenient for pregnant women for long periods.
- Inability to take water procedures in the supine position.
- The cost of such a font will be lower than the price of a conventional bath.

Among the disadvantages of sitting bowls:
- The impossibility of swimming lying down, for people of high stature and large physique, this can be a clear inconvenience.
- Fonts equipped with: hydromassage, doors, etc. may be unreasonably expensive.

What is the form of the structure?
And the shape of the sitting bath can be very diverse. It can be, for example, both standard rectangular structures, and round or oval. The best option for a small bathroom is a triangular seated design of an angular type. And if you want to simplify the process of washing for an elderly member of your family, we recommend that you give preference to a model equipped with a door. The last bath can save a person from the laborious (and in some cases it really is) procedure of stepping over the side - instead, he will enter through the door, and then, having closed it, he will be able to draw hot water. When the procedures are over, the water in this case will need to be drained, and only then you can open the door.

Sedentary structures with hydromassage systems are very popular today - they are distinguished by the fact that they perform several functions at the same time (they cleanse the body, restore the elasticity of blood vessels and normalize blood circulation; they also stimulate the digestive system, kidneys and heart).
Also, the described baths may vary depending on the material used in the manufacture; from this point of view they can be:
- cast iron;
- steel;
- acrylic.
Let's take a closer look at each category. Let's start with the first one.

How to fit everything in the bathroom?
After determining the required dimensions of a suitable bath material, many still cannot decide how and where to put the structure. Bathrooms can be combined with a toilet. In addition, part of the space is usually occupied by a washbasin.
If the room is large, you can create a full-fledged and multifunctional room for water procedures with cabinets for towels, a washing machine and other household appliances, a comfortable ottoman, and a cozy rug.
Before buying a bath, you should always draw up a plan indicating the number of plumbing fixtures and its dimensions in order to leave free access to all devices and ensure ease of use.
If the bath turned out to be less than the width of the room, then you definitely need to think about how and with what to close the resulting space. This will help to avoid water leakage during procedures. Experts suggest closing such places with special shelves.
Often, when installing a bath, a frame is used to reinforce the design of the product. Usually it is covered with a decorative shield or screen. It is necessary to immediately install a hatch in it to access communications in the event of an accident.
Every little thing should be foreseen so that the bathroom does not seem overloaded with unnecessary items and cramped. All areas of the room must be correctly filled. For example, corner racks can be installed in free corners. Above the door, you can place a shelf on which infrequently used items will be stored, for example, stocks of toilet paper rolls.


Above the sink, you can hang a small cabinet in which personal hygiene items will be folded. The door of this wardrobe can be equipped with a mirror. Even a bathtub curtain can become an additional place to store small items. Now you can find options for products with pockets.
Varieties
All types of containers are usually divided into several categories depending on the following parameters:
- material;
- the size;
- the form.



These criteria are the main ones when choosing.
In addition to mass-produced products, there are also such unusual options as:
- double bath for those who want to turn bathing into a romantic evening and enjoy the rest together with a loved one; a distinctive feature is the increased size of the container, and two headrests may also be present;
- built-in design - this is an unusual option on legs, which is installed in a special podium or even on the floor; built-in bath can be of any size and shape;
- modern products often have additional functions, massage options are popular, which make the rest even more pleasant, while the types of massage systems may differ;
- cast containers are very durable, they are more durable, but also more expensive;
- a sit-down bath is a solution for miniature rooms, but most people in this situation prefer to install a shower cabin.




In addition to the options listed, there are models with handles designed for the elderly and the disabled to make it more convenient to use plumbing. Manufacturers often produce plumbing in sets, so you can immediately pick up a sink, toilet, bidet, so that all products are in the same style. But if there is no need for a complete replacement, then there are many bathtubs in stores that have a universal design and can fit into almost any interior. If desired, you can additionally mount a watering can with a shower in the bath.


How to place?
As for the location of the mixer, there are 2 options for its installation:
- put directly on board the bath;
- attach to adjacent wall.
This should be resolved immediately, since the installation location of the mixer determines the piping layout. When choosing an equilateral model, it occupies 2 walls.At the same time, free space remains on each side, as well as in front of the bathroom. A versatile bowl occupies all or most of one of the walls and captures some space of the second wall.
Both options are convenient for small bathrooms. The choice of a particular one is determined by the characteristics of the room and the personal preferences of users. When installing the bowl, one must not forget about the regulatory requirements. According to them, the minimum distance from the bath to the door should be 70 cm.
















































