Tire septic tank: do-it-yourself analysis of self-construction technology

Do-it-yourself tire septic tank: installation requirements, tire selection, step-by-step installation, video

Types of sewerage from tires

There are several options for tire tanks. Each of the septic tanks is characterized by its own characteristics.

It is customary to distinguish three types of wheel structures:

  • The system has a filter system;
  • The structure includes an absorption well and a sump;
  • In addition to the filter system, a drainage pipe is provided.

When choosing a design, one should be guided by the amount of waste fluid. So, for a large family, it is better to make a septic tank, which provides a sump.

Features of the functioning of the tank with a filtration system:

  • Initially, waste water enters the tank;
  • The insoluble part of the effluent is retained by a special drainage layer;
  • The filtered liquid goes into the ground.

Tires should be fastened together

A tank with filtration and a sump is considered more durable. After the liquid enters the sewer (the first tank), large components are retained in the sump. The rest of the more liquid part penetrates the filter tank. This design is the most environmentally friendly option. However, a septic tank requires regular pumping of sewage.

Components of a well-flower bed

Country craftsmen always use various improvised materials to make their masterpieces.

In progress are:

  • exotic snags;
  • trimming sleepers;
  • old bathtubs;
  • trough;
  • wooden crafts;
  • obsolete building materials.

Tire septic tank: do-it-yourself analysis of self-construction technology

To build a decorative well for a garden or a summer residence, the following elements must be prepared in advance:

  • a set of old tires - four tires of the same diameter;
  • two small round logs, sleepers or pieces of timber;
  • four smaller wooden blocks, for erecting a roof on top of the well;
  • roof covering: slate, tiles, sheet metal, rubber plates, multi-colored plastic - whatever comes to hand;
  • fasteners: screws, steel corners, nails, self-tapping screws;
  • paint that is suitable for rubber;
  • container for planting flowers and climbing plants.

When the preparation is completed and all the materials are collected, you can begin to build the well itself.

It is good to involve all your relatives, children, neighbors in this exciting process. Friendly and fun all the work can be overcome in one day.

The principles of the tire septic tank

Tire septic tank: do-it-yourself analysis of self-construction technology

A high-quality and reliable septic tank made of tires during its construction requires compliance with certain principles. This will ensure not only the efficient operation of the wheeled treatment plant, but will also prevent environmental troubles that may arise as a result of ignoring these requirements. More details on the video below.

So, a septic tank from tires can be made under the following conditions:

If the ground level water in the area located below the mark of 2 meters. In this case, the plastic wheels from the car are not threatened with shifts, erosion and deformation as a result of heaving of the soil.
It is desirable that in the area where it is supposed to make a septic tank from a tire, there should be sandy soil

This will ensure better and faster drainage of treated water.
It is important to dig a hole under the tire septic tank below the freezing level of the soil. Even if it is a small tank for drainage of gray domestic water.
It is worth remembering that a septic tank made of tires must be and correctly located relative to all buildings on the site and water intake sources

So, from the house you need to make a septic tank from a tire at a distance of at least 5 meters. BUT from a well or well - at a distance of 20 or more meters. At the same time, it is advisable to make a septic tank with your own hands at the lowest point of your site. Thus, the risk of groundwater pollution is reduced to a minimum.

Mounting

Tire septic tank: do-it-yourself analysis of self-construction technology

Before proceeding with the arrangement of the septic tank at the bottom of both pits, it is necessary to make a sand or gravel cushion. Next, proceed to laying tires around the perimeter of the pit on top of each other to the very top. At this stage, a drain pipe from the house is connected to the septic tank.

For the second hole, you will need to build a kind of well, stacking large tires one on top of the other. To increase efficiency, you can make several holes in the surface of the tires, as well as drill holes at the bottom of the tires and install plastic pipes in them.

Tire septic tank: do-it-yourself analysis of self-construction technology

Only then can you start connecting the two cameras to each other. For this, a plastic pipe is used.

Tire septic tank: do-it-yourself analysis of self-construction technology

The process almost ends here, and the design will function as follows: from the living quarters, sewage and sewage will enter the first chamber for partial drainage and settling of all heavy substances. Reaching the required level, the drains reach the overflow pipe, after which light waste enters the next chamber, is processed, and then soaked into the ground and absorbed there due to putrefactive bacteria.

Rules for building a structure

Tire septic tank: do-it-yourself analysis of self-construction technologyDo-it-yourself sewerage from tires is an excellent solution for those who do not want to spend big money on building a septic tank, but want to get an effective design that will last a long time. In order for the system to work as it should, certain rules must be observed during construction.

This will serve as a guarantor not only of the successful functioning of the sewer system from tires, but also reduce the risk of environmental problems that may arise due to ignoring the basic requirements for arranging a septic tank.

It is important to follow the following basic rules:

It is possible to start building a septic tank from wheels, provided that the groundwater passes at a level below the 2-meter mark. This will ensure reliable fixation of the structure, which will exclude shifts, erosion or deformation due to heaving of the soil. It is preferable to make a sewer on a site with sandy soil. As a result, optimal and fast drainage of purified water is achieved. When constructing a sewer, it is necessary to take into account how deep the ground freezes

It is important to follow this rule even when building a small tank into which household waste will fall. It should also be taken into account that the sewer from the wheels must be correctly positioned relative to other buildings and sources of drinking water located on a private plot.

So, the optimal distance between the house and the septic tank is 5 meters. Regarding water sources, it is necessary to locate the sewerage further from them by 20 meters or more. To minimize the risk of waste entering groundwater, it is recommended to place a septic tank from tires at the lowest point of the land. The level of water intake is necessarily lower than the level of the treatment plant. It is imperative to ensure unimpeded passage for the transport of the sewage treatment service.

Advantages:

  • lack of large cash costs;
  • short construction period of the sewerage;
  • you can build on your own without attracting a lot of people;
  • fit any tires, regardless of novelty and size;
  • uncomplicated construction.

Flaws:

  • poor performance;
  • serves an average of 10-15 years;
  • bad smell;
  • Incomplete sealing of tires increases the risk of soil contamination with sewage.

What do you need to start building?

It is important to obtain permission to build a sewer network if the depth of the pit exceeds 5 meters. It is not difficult to get it, especially if you comply with all the conditions for surveying the site.

These conditions are detailed in the Land Code of the Russian Federation. If there is a cadastral passport obtained before 2014, they should be redone. The cost of surveying itself varies within 6000 rubles.

Watch the video

If a communication cable passes through the site, special permission must be obtained from its owner. A specialist should arrive at the site and use a metal detector to establish a point where it is forbidden to dig.

The optimal location for the pit

After obtaining permission from all authorities, it is necessary to choose a place for the sewer system. There are certain norms established by Sanpin that you need to focus on. So, if the localization of the sump is close to the place where drinking water is extracted, the risk of sewage getting into groundwater increases.

Read also:  Soldering copper pipes: step-by-step analysis of work and practical examples

Also, you should not build a sewer in the vicinity of a house or a bathhouse, because otherwise the soil may settle during the construction of the pit, as a result of which the concrete base of the septic tank will be damaged. In addition, with blockages, it can get wet, which over time will lead to a decrease in its strength.

Tire septic tank: do-it-yourself analysis of self-construction technology

Too far location of the tank from the house is also a bad option. This will significantly increase the cash costs for the construction of the structure.

As a rule, at least one manhole is required for the external part of the sewer. In the event that the pipeline is longer than 25 meters, additional wells will have to be added.

If the water supply is too long, it is likely that blockages will often form inside. This should be taken into account even though a special pump will be installed that will allow wastewater to be removed from the sewer.

A simple instruction for beginners - we will make a septic tank in one day

Let's look at a simple setup instructions a septic tank from tires on your site:

Step 1: Support Profile

So, first of all, we carry out marking around the perimeter of the bathroom for mounting the wall profile, which will be installed before other complete fasteners. We make marks on each wall with equal indentation from the floor

Attention! It is necessary to measure from the floor, since the floor can be laid crookedly, and this is what should be hidden with the help of a suspended structure

Therefore, it is important that all sections of the coating be at the same height from below. Next, with a coated thread, we beat off the line on each wall and fasten the profiles with the help of screws

Next, we beat off the line on each wall with a coated thread and fasten the profiles with the help of screws.

Step 2: Attach the hangers

The next step will require you to accurately calculate. For each stringer, the length of which can vary from 3 to 4 meters (if necessary, you can saw off the excess), the suspensions must be placed on the same line. At the same time, the distance between them can be about 120 centimeters, as well as between rows. Based on this, we make markings, drill holes in the ceiling, insert plastic dowels into them and fasten the suspensions with screws through special loops. With the help of adjusting springs, we set all the knitting needles so that their hooks, on which the stringers are suspended, are at the same level and always above the wall profile.

Step 3: Hanging Structure Installation

Now it remains only to pass the suspension hooks through the special grooves in the stringers, after which we carefully adjust the entire system again using the level. Be sure to cut the traverses so that there is a distance of about 5 millimeters from their ends to the walls. Next, we begin to snap the rails, but before that you need to make sure that the panels will lie almost without gaps on the shelves of the wall profiles. You need to start assembling the skin from the edge. At the same stage, we lay the wires behind the structure and mount the fixtures.

Now you know how to equip a septic tank on your territory. We will give some more useful recommendations.

When digging a hole, it is best to use two shovels with different handles: a bayonet for loosening the soil and a shovel for picking the earth out of the hole. Also arm yourself with a crowbar that will help you if the ground on the site turns out to be rocky.

For convenience, make a small viewing window in the septic tank hatch, which can be covered with a piece of rubber. So it is much more convenient to control the level of fullness of the septic tank. We also advise you to wrap the tires in several layers of roofing material before pouring rubble. This will allow you to insulate the septic tank (for use in winter), as well as save the environment from untreated drains.

Construction of a septic tank from tires

It is worth starting the construction of a sewerage system from tires when all the materials have been purchased and a drainage system from a country house has been installed.

It is best to sketch out a sketch of the septic tank in order to accurately calculate how much material is needed, how deep the bottom of the structure needs to be laid, and where and at what depth the pipes will run.

Watch the video

Installation of tires will not cause difficulties to the owner of the site.But the preparation of the pit will be a rather laborious process. This work is difficult to do on your own, you can spend at least a week on it. With the manual development of the pit, the most difficult process is the extraction of soil, especially if the depth exceeds 1.5 meters.

For this purpose, something like a bucket, fixed with a rope, with which the blade will be lifted, as well as a cart to remove excess soil, is ideal. For example, you can use the services of special equipment - an excavator, thereby facilitating and speeding up the process.

Pit preparation

With the help of an ax, it is necessary to get rid of the roots of plants growing in the pit, since many of them can germinate in the future and deform the integrity of the septic tank. Then you should level the place for the construction of the bottom. This will ensure that the rubber is securely fixed and sealed to the bottom surface of the tire, so you should try to make the bottom as flat as possible.

Watch the video

The place where the bottom of the cleaning chamber will be located must be additionally increased downward by 30 - 60 cm. It is not necessary to level the layer, since gravel will lie on top.

Laying tires for a septic tank

  1. Before laying the rubber, you need to carefully prepare the base for it.
  2. Then the first tire is placed.
  3. Liquid bitumen is applied to the junctions of the tire and rubber.
  4. The second tire is put on.
  5. Liquid bitumen is applied to the junctions of the two tires.
  6. With the help of a wire, the first two wheels are connected.
  7. The same is repeated with the third tire.
  8. A hole is drilled on the last tire to carry out a drain pipe from the building, from where we will drain sewer water.
  9. A larger tire is laid on top.
  10. The joints between the last two tires are lubricated with liquid bitumen or sealant. After all the elements of the external and internal sewerage are equipped, it is worth starting the installation of pipes from the septic tank.

Construction of a structure for a cleaning system

Basically, the instruction is similar to the one described above, except for a few points. Firstly, the bottom should be sandy, the first tire is placed on it, which is covered with rubble or gravel. Then the next wheel is placed. Secondly, four tires are useful, in the last of which holes are made for the drain pipe. The last two steps are similar to the previous instructions.

Having finished with the installation of tanks for sedimentation and filtration, you should begin to lay pipes between the wells. The pipe diameter is 110 mm, since during operation a greasy coating forms on its walls. Over time, the lumen of the pipe will decrease.

It is recommended to cut the edges of the tire from the inside, due to this there will be a significant increase in the volume of the well.

Connection of a septic tank from tires and a wastewater treatment tank

This will require a grinder, with which two holes are cut either at the bottom of the third tire or at the top of the second. It should be borne in mind that the exit from the septic tank to the tank is one level lower than the drain pipe from the living quarters is located. The pipe must be installed horizontally and tilted by 15-20 degrees.

Additional sealing is required at the points of contact between the pipe and tires. This is done using small patches cut from roofing felt, and liquid bitumen is used as glue. This eliminates the risk of pipe contamination.Only after that should proceed to the final stage.

We install ventilation

Be sure to equip the external branch of the sewer with a ventilation pipe. It is advisable to make it in the lid of the cleaning tank. The most preferred option is to install ventilation in two places: at the exit from the house and above the cleaning well.

An opening may form between the walls of the wells and the pit, it should be covered with sand. From time to time it will be necessary to tamp the earth.

Watch the video

A septic tank made of tires in a private house will last about 15 years. Pumping out will be required only for the sump when it is filled to the brim with heavy sewage components.

Features of choosing a place for a drain pit

Very often, homeowners ignore the rules for choosing a suitable location for the construction of a cesspool. In private housing construction, there are certain standards that determine the location for the placement of collections of human waste. The drain tank for drains from car slopes for a country house should be placed only in a place that meets the following standards:

  • the minimum distance from the sewer pit to residential housing construction must be at least 5 m;
  • from the fence of the house to the drain tank, you need to retreat 2 m;
  • an open source of water must be located at least 25 m from the cesspool of tires;
  • in case of daily generation of sewage in the amount of more than 1 cubic meter, the drain tank from tires must be equipped with a bottom, in other situations this requirement is optional.
Read also:  How to properly insulate a chimney pipe with your own hands

To connect the sewer wiring to the main housing construction, it is necessary to use only modern plastic pipes 10 cm thick. The laying of sewer pipes from the house to the cesspool must be carried out strictly in a straight line with a slope towards the waste drain. If it is impossible to lay pipes below the freezing point of the soil in the winter season, their high-quality thermal insulation is carried out from moisture-repellent materials.

If there is no desire to scandalize with neighbors, then you should not place a cesspool near the boundary of the site. According to the norms, such a structure should be located at a distance of at least 2 meters from neighboring land. In case of non-compliance with these rules, offended neighbors have the right to go to court to resolve the conflict and transfer the drain tank.

Popular septic options

Septic tanks assembled from worn tires are of three types:

  • With filter system.
  • With a sump and a filtering (absorption) well.
  • With filter system and drainage pipe.

It is necessary to choose a design based on the volume of wastewater. For a family of three, a tire septic tank with a filter system is quite suitable. If the family is large, then such a septic tank will quickly become unusable due to congestion, therefore better choose option with sump and filter well.

No. 1 - design with a filter system

This is the most budgetary way for those who have planned to make a septic tank out of tires with their own hands. It is enough for him to dig a pit, prepare the bottom and lay the wheels.

The principle of installing a simple facility for sewage treatment is clearly and clearly shown in the picture.

Tire septic tank: do-it-yourself analysis of self-construction technology
The capacity and associated operating capabilities of the septic tank will depend on the diameter of the wheels.It is better to take from large equipment

The principle of operation is simple:

  1. Effluent enters the container.
  2. The solid insoluble component of the effluent does not pass into the ground and settles on the surface of the drainage layer of crushed stone.
  3. The filtered water goes into the ground through the drain.

The downside of the structure is that this type is designed to collect and purify only gray drains: water contaminated during cooking, it is also from a shower room with a bathtub, from a washing machine and dishwasher.

Processing of fecal masses in a similar design is not performed.

However, if you arrange a sealed bottom instead of a drainage layer and ensure the tightness of the connection in the walls, this option can serve as a reservoir for collecting all types of wastewater that will be pumped out regularly.

The advantage of this system is its simplicity. As a sprinkle, you can choose expanded clay, sand and just plain earth. The disadvantages include the rapid formation of a viscous sludge residue at the bottom of the tank, which over time will make it difficult to drain the liquid.

If this happens, you will have to pump out the septic tank and clean the bottom, followed by replacing the gravel. Such a septic tank should not be located close to buildings or cellars.

No. 2 - a structure with a sump and filter system

This option is more difficult than the previous one, but also more durable. The design consists of two containers. One serves to settle wastewater, and the other to filter it before it enters the ground.

Tire septic tank: do-it-yourself analysis of self-construction technologyThis one differs from the previous version by the presence of a sump with a sealed bottom. In it, the effluents that have entered through the sewer pipe are settled. The insoluble component settles at the bottom, and the liquid component moves to the absorption well for further treatment by filtering through the drainage layer of crushed stone

Principle of operation:

  • Waste water is drained through a pipe into the first tank.
  • Large fractions settle at the bottom of the sump.
  • Light fractions, together with the liquid component, enter the filter well through an adjacent pipe.
  • Liquid effluents pass through a filtration system of gravel and sand, and then go into the ground. Light fractions settle at the bottom of the absorption well.

This septic tank design from old tires is the most environmentally friendly and cost-effective. Pumping out of it will need to be carried out no more than 4-5 times a year. Moreover, if the septic tank is constantly used, it is unnecessary to additionally insulate it.

No. 3 - a septic tank from tires with a drainage pipe

It's not the best design. The presence of a drainage pipe does not play a special role in the operation of the system.

Tire septic tank: do-it-yourself analysis of self-construction technologyHoles must be drilled in the pipe. To do this, use a drill with a drill that matches the material of the pipe. Do not forget to cool the drill, otherwise it will heat up and become brittle.

The principle of operation of this homemade septic tank system:

  • Effluent enters the container.
  • Insoluble sewage settles on rubble.
  • Filtered water goes into the ground through a drainage pipe and crushed stone.

The purpose of the drainage pipe is to divert water, bypassing the bottom clogged with silt. But she also clogs them quickly and does not last long.

What is a septic tank for?

A good question, but it could only arise from a person who did not have to deal with the arrangement of an autonomous sewer. Those who have even dug a cesspool know that the purpose of this design is to collect and treat wastewater. However, the most primitive septic tanks, made from improvised materials, serve only as a storage tank, which should be cleaned at least once a year.

We watch a video, a little about septic tanks and their types:

But unlike the classic cesspool, such treatment facilities do not harm the environment and therefore can be installed in any area. Moreover, most of them have two tanks. In one of them, large fractions of sewage accumulate, settling to the bottom. In the second, further wastewater treatment takes place, and it can be carried out using biological substances.

Construction assembly: technology, nuances, subtleties of work

How to make a drainage hole? To equip the pit, you will need: tires directly (from cars or trucks, a tractor, a bus, etc.), bolts and nuts, a hacksaw and a jigsaw, silicone sealant, plastic pipes (Ø100 mm).

As usual, it all starts with measurements and earthworks. Measure the diameter and height of each tire, then multiply the height by the number of tires (usually no more than 10 pieces) and you will find out the required length of the pit. It will be necessary to dig a little more in the width of the pit than the diameter of the tires, so that not only the products fit freely on the bottom, but it is also possible to backfill with rubble with high quality.

Cesspool pit

How to dig a pit is up to you. If you don't want to spend a few days with a shovel, hire an excavator. The shape of the pit is also not fundamental, the main thing is that the dimensions are observed and the walls are even, and the bottom, on the contrary, has a bevel relative to the horizontal. Pipe trenches are dug taking into account the slope (2-4 cm / 1 m) and subsequent thermal insulation.

After the pit is ready, a well should be drilled in the soil with a drill, passing through all the existing aquifers in the soil.We insert a pipe with drilled holes (drainage pipe) into the well, leaving the end of the pipe one meter above the bottom of the pit. We tighten the drainage pipe with a fine mesh.

Cesspool scheme

At the bottom of the pit, it is necessary to fill up from 20 up to 30 cm large gravel - drainage cushion.

Tires should be lowered into the pit one at a time, simultaneously cutting off the inner metal cord, connecting adjacent tires with bolts and gluing the joints with sealant. The last (top) tire should be about 30-50 cm above the soil surface. This will prevent the penetration of melt water into the cesspool.

Installation of the structure in the pit

To connect the pipeline to the cesspool, it is necessary to cut a hole Ø100 mm in the tire wall with a jigsaw and a hacksaw, insert a pipe into it, treat the joint with silicone sealant.

Connecting a sewer pipe to a cesspool

Read also:  Do-it-yourself well repair: the procedure for carrying out planned and emergency repairs

It remains to wrap the outer side of the tires with roofing material and backfill with rubble and soil.

Backfilling a cesspool from tires

Remember to equip the cesspool with a cover with a lid and a ventilation pipe so that an unpleasant odor does not spread from your pit to the entire area. If the cesspool was built from the considerations of equipping only an outdoor toilet, then there is no need for a lid and a supply drain pipe from the living quarters.

Overlapping equipment above the cesspool

If you are planning to make a cesspool with overflow, then use a similar technology to dig a pit for two stacks of tires, pour concrete under the first stack and lay rubble under the second. Connect both stacks with a pipe located in the center of the structure. Backfill and install floor and ventilation.

What volume to choose and where to place

Before you start looking for old car tires, you need to decide on their number and size. For this, the required volume of the primary chamber of the septic tank is calculated. It will directly depend on the number of people living in the house.

The volume of the septic tank may vary.

Based on experience and various studies, we can find out that each person spends an average of 200 liters of water daily. Such a volume is necessary for washing, washing, washing dishes and cooking. Multiplying this number by the number permanent residents of the house people, you can calculate the amount of daily discharge. It can be slightly adjusted upwards if the house has automatic devices that use water (washing machine and dishwasher).

It is also worth considering the frequency of visits to the house by guests. Since in the first tank the water must settle for at least three days, we multiply the volume of daily discharge by three. Based on the formula for calculating the volume of a cylinder (and this is precisely the shape that the capacity will be), you can calculate its height.

From two and three containers

If we talk about the location of the septic tank, then we should take into account the sanitary and hygienic requirements and recommendations of specialists. Namely:

  • The septic tank must be placed at a considerable distance from the source of drinking water on the site (from 20 m for clay soils and from 50 m for sandy ones).
  • The distance from residential buildings should be at least 10 meters.
  • It is necessary to provide for the possibility of periodically pumping out liquid from the septic tank. Therefore, there should be access roads for a sewage truck nearby.
  • Don't forget the neighbors. If you use modern biological products, then odors can be avoided. But still, not every person will be happy if a cesspool is placed in the immediate vicinity of his fence.

Cesspool made from old tires

For the construction of such a structure, it is necessary to find several used tires of heavy vehicles or tractors. Then dig a hole to a certain depth, which should be slightly wider than the diameter of the tires.

Further, it is recommended to treat the joints of the tires with a waterproofing compound outside and inside. Bitumen-based materials are best suited for this. It is not necessary to cover the seams with a solution of cement and sand, since the device will not have a rigid shape, and the mixture will fall out of the cracks.

Pit under the cesspool of tires

Outside, it is desirable to wrap the resulting container with roofing felt and glue it with hot bitumen. Then, the hole must be covered with earth or a mixture of sand and gravel. If possible, then the same mixture should be laid on the bottom of the pit with a thickness of about one meter. This will be a natural kind of filter that will slightly reduce soil pollution. For the top tire, you need to make and install a hatch.

Before filling the pit with soil, an inlet pipe from the house with a diameter of 100 millimeters should be installed in it. For to make a hole in a tire for a pipe, it will be necessary to show ingenuity and ingenuity. To do this, you can use a grinder and a large sharp knife. Tires, especially tractor tires, are very durable.

Pipe supply to the cesspool

Requirements for the placement of a cesspool on the site

The cesspool should be located at least 5 meters from the residential building. And the distance from the water supply to the cesspool should be at least 30 meters. Otherwise, drinking water sources may be poisoned. To the border of the site, this distance is at least 2 meters.

In this case, it is necessary to build a septic tank with an insulated bottom and an additional filter for sewerage.

The cesspool should have a convenient passage for the sewer truck, because periodically, as it fills up, it will be necessary to remove waste from it. Every year this procedure will need to be done more and more often.

In order to prevent unpleasant odors from the pit from spreading throughout the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe country house, ventilation should be done using a pipe and placed as high as possible. According to the rules, the height of the ventilation pipe should be within 4 meters.

Cesspool with overflow

To reduce the frequency of pumping out sewage and waste, a cesspool with overflow is used. It consists of two parts. A pipe should go out of the first container into the second part of the pit, or you need to make holes in the wall of the first. When the first part of the cesspool is full, the wastewater will go to the next part of the device.

The second part of the pit is best made from old brick, which will be much cheaper than new products. And instead of holes for draining water in the wall, you can not put a brick in certain places, that is, arrange it in a checkerboard pattern.The bottom of the second container should be made of a layer of sand and gravel, which will be an additional filter.

For permanent residence in a private house or in the country, such a hole should not be made. If the stay of people in the house is temporary or seasonal, then a similar version of a cesspool made of tires will cope with the task of removing sewage and waste. The cost of such a device is much less than the construction of a septic tank from concrete rings and bricks.

A cesspool from old vehicle tires has many disadvantages:

  • short service life due to rapid filling, no more than 10 years;
  • unpleasant odors on the site of a country house or cottage;
  • the tightness of the tire tank will not last long, as a result, the site will be contaminated with harmful substances that will enter the soil;
  • difficulties in repair and the impossibility of dismantling will lead to the fact that over time a similar sewage system or a new, more advanced device will have to be done elsewhere.

A tire cesspool is relatively cheap compared to other sewer systems. This is her only advantage, and disadvantages will not create comfortable living conditions for people. It is better to spend money on a modern septic tank with biological wastewater treatment once than to redo a cesspool in the future.

Published: 23.07.2013

Operation and maintenance

If you have made a homemade septic tank, then for long-term operation it is extremely important to service it from time to time. First of all, it is recommended to check the level of drains

This is important to keep the container in working condition.If after some time you notice that this volume is not enough for a private house, you can dig a second container and upgrade the existing receiving well

First of all, it is recommended to check the level of drains

This is important to keep the container in working condition. If after some time you notice that this volume is not enough for a private house, you can dig a second container and upgrade the existing receiving well

If necessary, water is pumped out. You can wait until large particles settle and pump everything out with a fecal pump. If there is a sump and the drains are relatively clean, then the water can be used to water the garden. But in this case, only the gray mass should be drained, excluding the fecal matter. The scheme for manufacturing such a septic tank was described in detail above.

When it is not possible to pump out, then you can use special bacteria that will break down and dissolve all kinds of drains. Or call a pumping machine if the volume of wastewater is large.

Plus, during operation, there is a need to check the tightness of the wheel connection.

This is very important to eliminate the possibility of environmental pollution.

Rating
Website about plumbing

We advise you to read

Where to fill the powder in the washing machine and how much powder to pour