- 5 homemade PM recipes
- 1. Based on soda, salt and citric acid
- 2. Soap based
- 3. With mustard
- 4. With a solution of borax
- 5. With baby detergent
- Do-it-yourself detergent compositions
- homemade recipe
- Rinse aid substitute
- Homemade tablets
- With hydrogen peroxide
- with mustard
- Home "chemistry"
- Recipes from users
- №2
- №3
- №4
- Recipe #1 powder and soda
- What can replace special tools
- Ingredients of dishwasher tablets
- TOP 7 best detergents
- Comparison of factory and homemade tablets
- Criterion #1 - wash quality
- Criterion # 2 - component composition
- Criterion # 3 - manufacturing complexity and cost
- Criterion #4 - packaging of two versions of pills
- What will be needed later
- Tips & Tricks
- Making tablets for PMM with your own hands
- Ingredients for homemade preparations
- Recipe #1 - salt, soda, borax and lemon juice
- Recipe #2 - soda + powder
- Recipe #3 - Powder, Baking Soda and Washing Liquid
- Recipe #4 - powder, soda + glycerin
- Recipe #5 - Mustard, Baking Soda and Water
5 homemade PM recipes
1. Based on soda, salt and citric acid
Mix two cups of soda ash, one cup of salt, half a cup of citric acid in a dry mass, then slowly start pouring water into a thick cream.Transfer the resulting mixture with a small spoon into a mold and place in a dry, warm place until it hardens. After the formed pieces can be transferred to a jar or box.

2. Soap based
Grate one bar of laundry or baby soap on a coarse grater. Pour the chips with one liter of boiling water. After that, add soda ash (50 gr.) to the mass dissolved in water. Mix everything thoroughly by hand or with a blender. The resulting product can be poured into a bottle with a cap.

3. With mustard
For cooking, it is necessary to dissolve about 150 gr. mustard powder in a small amount of boiling water to the consistency of a thick slurry. Then add 200 g of soda ash to the resulting mixture.
Add more water if necessary so that the mass does not turn out to be too thick and gel-like in consistency.

4. With a solution of borax
Borax solution can be bought at any pharmacy. Its other name is sodium tetraborate.

To prepare the gel, you need about 5 bottles of 30 gr. Pour the borax solution into a container and add 200 gr. soda ash. Thoroughly mix the mass until a gel-like state.
On the basis of borax, you can prepare not only a gel, but also tablets. To do this, add another 500 gr. to the mixture. salt and 100 gr. citric acid, mix the whole mass and put in a mold. Leave the shaped tablets for several hours in a warm place to harden.
5. With baby detergent
For cooking, use only baby powder, because. it contains in its composition not such harmful components.
It is necessary to mix dry 150 gr. powder and 200 gr. soda ash. Slowly pour water into the resulting dry mixture, stirring it to the state of thick sour cream.Spread the resulting substance into a mold and leave in a warm place to harden. Then you can transfer the finished shaped tablets to a jar or box.

Do-it-yourself detergent compositions
homemade recipe
It was invented by economical housewives. The annual cost for it is 700 rubles. To prepare you need to stock up:
- Soda - soda ash Na2CO3 / food grade NaHCO3;
- dry mustard;
- Cheap laundry detergent.
The ratio of soda, mustard and powder is 10:3:3. After pouring everything into a metal or glass container, the composition is stored in a cool, dry place. Shelf life - six months. Advantages:
- Cheapness;
- Easy to make - the ingredients are readily available and easy to mix.
The disadvantage is the presence of surfactants. Above, we have already talked about the dangers of this tool. True, there will be a little of it. The second minus is that mustard can clog the impeller. The option is tolerable, it washes dishes well, but rinse aid is needed so that there are no streaks on the plates. It is advisable to alternate "homemade" with special tablets for PMM. If you use the home composition constantly, you will have to clean the device weekly.
Rinse aid substitute
Replacing the rinse aid is much easier than special detergents. A budget substitute is prepared from 100 ml of water, 50 ml of hand washing gel and 30 ml of ethyl alcohol. All this is gently mixed, but not shaken. This must be done each time before use. The hostesses claim that this composition perfectly replaces the gel for washing not very dirty dishes.
Homemade tablets
It is impossible to make a full-fledged substitute for tablets that combine several effects. But it is not difficult to make an ersatz product of classic tablet preparations. You will need:
- Epsom salt - 100 g;
- Borax (can be bought at the nearest pharmacy) - 100 g;
- Freshly squeezed lemon juice - 100 g;
- Soda ash - 200 g.
Cooking order:
- Pour the components into the container, gradually pour in the lemon juice. The composition, which must be constantly stirred, will emit a hiss.
- When the mixture is "silent", it is poured into an ice mold.
- The mold is placed under direct sunlight or, in the worst case, on a hot battery.
- When the cubes dry, they are taken out - these are the finished tablets.
Such cubes can easily replace cheap analogues produced specifically for dishwashers.
With hydrogen peroxide
You will need soda ash, hydrogen peroxide and hot water. Per glass - a teaspoon of both. Such a solution will not cope with burnt pans, but for forks, spoons, plates it will do.
with mustard
Ingredients: 250 g mustard, 125 g borax, 250 g soda ash. Store in the dark. This composition is good for both dishwasher and hand washing.
Home "chemistry"
This recipe is distinguished by the presence of chemical components. It is prepared not for the sake of environmental friendliness and safety, but for economy. This is a suggestion from amateur home chemists. In fact, this is also an ersatz product, a cheap analogue of purchased chemicals. You will need:
- Neonol - 25 g;
- Sulfanol - 25 g;
- Soda (food / soda) - 950 g.
The first two components are surfactants, they are commercially available. It turns out that a 30-gram dose contains only 1.5 g of surfactant. It is inconvenient to fill such a meager amount into the compartment, so a powdered substance is taken for the base. A kilogram of such a home remedy costs only 50 rubles.It performs well in water with low hardness. For hard, be sure to add salt.
Recipes from users
№1
Consumers keep sharing new recipes. There are especially many who want to create effective substitutes for tablets. The latter are the most effective. You will need:
- Washing powder - 700 g;
- Soda - 300 g.
They are diluted with a little water and poured into a mold, for example, for ice cubes.
It is important here that the volume of the product does not exceed the dimensions of the dispenser.
№2
Required components:
- Baby powder - 80 g;
- Soda - 20 g;
- A little ordinary liquid for hand washing.
Pour the mixture into moulds. Suitable for Eco mode.
№3
Ingredients:
- Baking soda - 150 g;
- Borax - 200 g;
- Magnesia - 1500
The components are mixed and brought to the desired consistency by adding citric acid / lemon juice. This composition is more environmentally friendly than the previous two.
When preparing tablets, it is advisable to wear gloves and even a mask - the components are too “dusty”.
№4
Home gel:
- Boil a liter of water;
- Add 50 g of laundry soap;
- Mix until smooth;
- Pour 45 g of soda ash. Stir until it dissolves;
- Wait until the composition cools down;
- Add a few drops of essential oil;
- The product is now ready to be used. It is poured into a container, from which they will be taken as needed.
№5
Home rinse:
- Lemon juice - 5 tablespoons;
- Essential oil - 2 tablespoons;
- Glass cleaner - 1 tbsp.
Recipe #1 powder and soda
Soda is one of the elements responsible for the formation of a living organism. Its use in a minimum amount favorably affects its functioning.
This chemical component has the property of cleaning surfaces.Fine powder perfectly dissolves in water, does not scratch the dishes and does not damage the enamel. Making your own baking soda is pretty easy. This requires:
- Dissolve 1 teaspoon of baking soda in 1 cup of water. You need to stir it for 30 seconds. As a result, a cloudy and homogeneous liquid should be obtained.
- A small amount of hydrogen peroxide should be added to it. Enough 1 - 1.5 teaspoons.
It is recommended to use a natural composition immediately after preparation, so that a precipitate does not appear. Baking soda is great for getting rid of burns and grease. They can process boilers, pans, pots, as well as small dishes and cutlery.
The resulting composition will be very liquid. When using it to operate a dishwasher, be sure to add 1-2 tablespoons of edible salt to it.
What can replace special tools
There are alternative detergents, as special products do not have a cheap price policy.
- Degreasers;
- rinse aids;
- Special salts.
However, be sure to carry out, at least once a month, washing yourself with detergents such as citric acid and vinegar.
There are some reasons why people refuse to use chemical detergents when operating dishwashers.

This is due to the fact that such funds are expensive and run out quickly; they contain substances that have a detrimental effect on the human body; natural remedies are ecological and cost less.
Ingredients of dishwasher tablets
Before proceeding with the manufacture of dishwasher tablets, let's find out what they consist of, and argue the feasibility of our undertaking. Most buyers do not look at the composition and buy funds, trusting advertising.
Manufacturers claim that the harm from household chemicals is minimal, forgetting that with the combined effect of the components, it increases significantly.
The most dangerous components are chlorine and chlorine-containing substances, formaldehydes, phosphates and phosphonates, surfactants and hydrochloric acid. Many of them are included in dishwasher tablets. Even with repeated rinsing in hot water, the dishes are not completely cleaned of chemical compounds.

Statistics confirm that up to 0.5 liters of detergents enter the body of each person per year. This happens due to poor-quality rinsing of dishes.
Chlorine and its compounds can cause a number of diseases such as hypertension, allergies, anemia and other common ailments. For this reason, certain substances containing chlorine are prohibited in the EU countries.
Surfactants are substances that connect water and fat molecules, so they clean surfaces well, but at the same time they break down human sebum.
They are divided into three types:
- anionic - the most effective, cheap, but also harmful, as they tend to accumulate in the body;
- cationic - cause less harm and have a bactericidal effect;
- non-ionic - the most harmless, decomposing by 100%.
Frequent and abundant use of household chemicals containing surfactants leads to a decrease in immunity, degreasing and aging of the skin, and the development of allergic reactions. The action is enhanced by phosphates, which promote the penetration of substances through the skin into the blood.
Accumulating in vital organs, they lead to dysfunction. According to sanitary standards, the amount of surfactants should not exceed 5%.
TOP 7 best detergents
The popularity of products is evidenced by sales volumes and reviews of real buyers.
Ratings are headed by funds of such brands:
- Gel Calgonit Finish. The drug is in demand among thrifty housewives who seek to achieve maximum results for reasonable money. After using the product, the washed dishes shine and creak. Bottles with a volume of 1.3 liters and a cost of 1300 rubles are enough for several months, sometimes even for six months.
- Tablets BioMio BIO-Total. Invariably in the top three of any ratings. This is a multi-component environmentally friendly product based on eucalyptus oil. It dissolves perfectly, softens water, eliminates unpleasant odors and stains.
- Powder Claro. Universal remedy "3 in 1" with rinse aid and salt in the composition. Qualitatively launders any pollution, does not leave marks and stains. It is popular due to its cost-effectiveness, reasonable price.
- Tablets Finish Quantum. 60 pieces will cost about 1300 rubles. By paying this price, the hostess will be able to forget about any problems with dirty dishes. Finish tablets are almost flawless: effectively washes, rinses, refreshes.
- Frosch Soda tablets. Contains no harsh synthetic ingredients. The product is effective, suitable for washing children's dishes, does not cause allergic reactions. Antiseptic action is provided by natural ingredients of natural origin and soda.
- Tablets Minel Total 7.The German detergent has won the trust of housewives due to its high efficiency, high-quality disinfection of dishes and an affordable price (500 rubles for 40 pieces). The drug dissolves at low water temperatures, does not require the use of softeners and rinses.
- Tablets Clean & Fresh Active Oxygen Lemon. Economical and efficient - this is about detergent with active oxygen. Perfectly cleans dishes, leaves only shine, radiance and a pleasant aroma. 60 tablets can be purchased for 550 rubles.
This list includes the most popular products, but there are many other good products worthy of the attention of buyers. Sometimes the best are the compositions of not the most expensive and advertised brands.
Pay attention to what's new. Some little-known manufacturers reduce the price without sacrificing quality
This is necessary for the product to gain consumer confidence. These tools are very effective and relatively inexpensive.
In order not to make a mistake when buying household chemicals, you should read the recommendations of experts and reviews of experienced housewives. We offer several useful videos on the topic.
In addition to a set of products intended for processing dishes in the dishwasher hopper, the owner of the equipment will also need cleaning compounds. They are used in the care of the unit itself. An important aspect in extending the life of dishwashers is compliance with the operating rules, which are discussed in the following article.
Comparison of factory and homemade tablets
The main differences between ready-made and home-made tablets, as already noted, are the composition and price.Household chemicals of industrial production contain harmful components and are much more expensive.
Consider the main categories of factory-made tablets that differ in chemical composition and price:
- Relatively inexpensive basic tablets, consisting of three components.
- Ecological biodegradable tablets without phosphates. Ideal for allergy sufferers.
- Capsules - tablets in a dissolving shell.
- Universal multi-component tablets, to the basic composition of which are added components for washing crystal, antimicrobial agents, rinses, fragrances, etc.
Expensive pills are more effective and safer than cheap analogues of industrial production.
The characteristics and features of the most popular industrial tablets, we examined in detail in these articles:
Criterion #1 - wash quality
In terms of the quality of washing, a home-made product is closer to basic tablets. When testing home-made tablets, it was found that their effectiveness is almost as good as inexpensive factory-made products.
Biodegradable eco-friendly tablets, like homemade ones, do not contain harmful substances, but are much more expensive and guarantee excellent results.
Capsules provide high quality washing, convenient because the soluble shell provides protection against accidental ingress of moisture. Comparison of the results of washing with multicomponent tablets is not in favor of homemade ones. The former are much more effective, as they contain basic and additional components.
Criterion # 2 - component composition
The cleanliness of the dishes and the machine itself as part of the tablets is ensured by:
- detergent as the main component;
- salt to soften water and protect the inside of the machine from scale, in the absence of it, stains, whitish deposits and smudges remain on the dishes;
- rinse aid, enhancing and fixing the effect of the detergent;
- a descaler that prevents limescale from forming if the water in the water supply is hard;
- a degreaser that breaks down the greasy layer deposited inside the machine;
- deodorant that eliminates unpleasant odors;
- additional substances of various actions.
The composition of homemade tablets is limited to a set of improvised tools used in the household.
The components in the composition of the factory tablets act sequentially, being included in the work at the right time. Do-it-yourself tablets do not have this technology.
Homemade dishwasher tablets are cheaper, safer, and can be adjusted to suit your needs.
There are some downsides to this as well:
- too much liquid dish detergent will have a negative impact on the quality of washing and may harm the machine;
- an excess amount of soda will cause the tablets to dissolve poorly;
- Excess citric acid can damage plastic parts.
The dosage of industrial tablets, unlike home-made ones, is regulated in accordance with GOST, TU and other standards.
Criterion # 3 - manufacturing complexity and cost
Do-it-yourself tablets have an imperfect appearance - this is another argument not in favor of home-made analogues. Factory-issued products look much more aesthetically pleasing.
When choosing factory-made tablets, you do not have to spend your personal time on the selection, search for ingredients and manufacturing.
When mixing the mixture for tablets, you need to take care of safety precautions. Gloves and a mask will protect you from the aggressive effects of soda and powder on the mucous membranes.
An ordinary tablet weighing 16 grams, obtained industrially, costs 9-10 rubles. Multi-component products are even more expensive. The cost of homemade tablets, based on the price of the ingredients, is much lower. A simple calculation shows that you will spend 54 rubles on 31 tablets, that is, one tablet will cost 1.75 rubles.
Criterion #4 - packaging of two versions of pills
Dosage packaging, industrial and homemade, have a number of common advantages. They cannot be scattered, spilled or loaded over the norm. They do not take up much space and are easy to store. Ready-made tablets are stored in their original packaging, made by hand - in a closed glass jar or a plastic container with a lid.
The dosage composition of the factory tablets is regulated by regulatory documents, home - recipes tested on our own experience.
Tablets clean dishes as well as, and often better than, other detergents.
What will be needed later
Salt, rinse aid, tablets or powder - everything a dishwasher needs every day.

After some time - 3, 6, or maybe 12 months, depending on the accuracy of the owner - visible contamination will appear in the hopper of the device. A whitish coating, lime deposits on the rocker arms, perhaps a smell - these are signs that it's time to clean your assistant.
Which means - depends on the pollution:
- Antinakipin (lime scale cleaner for electrical appliances) - dissolves limescale on the heating element and surfaces of the machine;
- Citric acid is a popular penny drug for mineral deposits;
- Special cleaner for dishwashers — removes grease, scale, deslagging spray nozzles and drain hoses, eliminates unpleasant odors.
With these products, dishwasher care is reduced to a few simple steps, which are described in separate articles. Regular cleaning will prolong the life of the appliance, and the dishes will be washed better.
Now you are armed to launch a kitchen assistant. The components of the kit are assembled separately or a ready-made kit is purchased - it does not matter. Load the machine - and clean your dishes!
Tips & Tricks
Regardless of what means for the "dishwasher" are used, we will give some useful tips to the happy owners of such equipment:
- Watch the quality of the water - if it is hard, then this factor significantly reduces the life of the machine.
- When using do-it-yourself tablets, set the temperature to 40-50 degrees.
- Every month, run the machine “idle”, without dishes, after pouring a bag of citric acid and a few tablespoons of soda into the compartment.
It is not difficult to create tablets at home that will replace store-bought products. According to the characteristics, they will not differ much from the purchased ones. But the process of creating such funds should be taken with all responsibility, not to violate the recipe and abandon dubious experiments. Otherwise, there is a risk of damaging the equipment.
Making tablets for PMM with your own hands
After reviewing the composition of the tablets, we come to the conclusion that this remedy is not harmless and it makes sense to spend time making it yourself.

Baking soda and juice squeezed from a lemon in the composition of the tablets make them absolutely harmless. Soda ash can also be used as a detergent component.
Homemade detergents are also cheaper than factory ones.
Ingredients for homemade preparations
For home-made dishwasher tablets, you will need simple and affordable components:
- Baking soda - 2 cups.
- Water - 1 glass.
- Salt - 1 cup.
- Citric acid - 1/2 cup.
For the formation of tablets, silicone or plastic containers for ice are needed.
One glass of soda is poured onto a baking sheet and the oven is placed for half an hour at a temperature of 200 degrees. So that the soda does not burn, it is stirred during heating. Removed from the oven, it acquires a looser and matte consistency suitable for tablet formation.

The ingredients for the preparation of tableted detergents must be thoroughly mixed until a homogeneous plastic mass, from which it is easy to form tablets of the desired shape
Soda from the oven is poured into a bowl, a glass of ordinary soda, citric acid and salt are added there. Everything is mixed and a little water is added. The mixture will foam, you need to wait until the foaming process stops and add a little water again. This is done several times.
Then everything is thoroughly mixed and laid out one or one and a half teaspoons in ice molds. This must be done quickly, as the mixture thickens quickly.Leave the molds for half an hour, then take out the homemade tablets and put them in a jar, close with an airtight lid.
Recipe #1 - salt, soda, borax and lemon juice
To create tablets according to this recipe, it is taken:
- 150 g of soda;
- 500 g of magnesia (epsom salts);
- 200 g borax (sodium tetraborate);
- 40 g lemon juice.
A mixture of dry ingredients is mixed with lemon juice and poured into molds.
Tanks are installed in a dry place. Dried tablets are ready for use. You can also add children's washing powder to the composition, one glass is enough. A few drops of any of the essential oils, preferably citrus, will give a pleasant fragrance to the detergent.
Recipe #2 - soda + powder
Take 7 parts of regular powder and 3 parts of soda ash. It is recommended to use dish detergent and filtered water as a binder. Fill the molds with the mixture. After drying, the tablets are ready for use.

Soda ash is a natural product obtained in several ways: from natural or nepheline raw materials, by carbonization of sodium hydroxide and by the ammonia method
Recipe #3 - Powder, Baking Soda and Washing Liquid
Baby powder - 8 parts, soda - 1.8, dishwashing liquid - 0.2 parts. Mix everything and form tablets, filling the molds with the mixture.
Baby powder is less aggressive, removes protein contaminants at a temperature not exceeding 40 degrees. Tablets from baby powder are used in a mode that does not exceed the specified temperature.
Eco-friendly washing powder for children's things does not contain phosphates, surfactants, zeolites and other harmful components. The basis of the powder is a safe natural soap
Recipe #4 - powder, soda + glycerin
Combine washing powder (160 g) with soda ash (40 g), add glycerin (5 g). Mix and spread into molds.
Recipe #5 - Mustard, Baking Soda and Water
Combine a mixture of two tablespoons of finely chopped mustard powder and one tablespoon of soda with 1.5 tablespoons of hot water, stir, and arrange in molds.
One of the options for making a preparation from a mixture of mustard powder and soda is shown in the video:
div class="flat_pm_end">














































