Why is the water cloudy in the well - causes and solutions

Turbid water in the aquarium after launch: why did it become so, what to do if it became cloudy on the second day, how to prevent it in the future?

What is considered turbidity?

Why is the water cloudy in the well - causes and solutionsWhen the aquarium is filled with water, the water remains almost transparent, except for a slight dust from the ground.

But on the second day, many aquarists observe that it has become cloudy, and sometimes so much that it is almost impossible to see anything.

This process is due to the active reproduction of beneficial bacteria, which will become the basis of biological balance in the underwater world. They will recycle the waste products of the inhabitants, making the water suitable for life.

This phenomenon can persist from several days to a week, and this is absolutely normal, but only if the aquarium has been started in accordance with all the rules.

Reasons for changing the smell of water

There is a way to quickly solve the problem. But if you do not find the cause of the occurrence, the nasty smell will return again.

A large number of inhabitants

One of the most common causes of stench from an aquarium is overcrowding. For the life of each fish requires a certain volume. If it is not enough, the amount of oxygen in the water decreases, the waste products of the inhabitants clog the soil and water. Stick to the recommendations and keep an eye on how many fish and what size can live in your aquarium.

Small fish need 3 liters of water

Also pay attention to the number of plants, snails and other inhabitants

Soil layer thickness

It is difficult for a novice hobbyist to understand how much soil is needed for his aquarium, what size stones to choose. In a thick layer of soil, food residues and waste products of fish accumulate.If the layer is too thick, the organic matter begins to rot and methane is released. All this is reflected in the smell of water, putrefactive notes appear.

A common cause of a disgusting smell is excess feed. Fish should not be overfed: uneaten food sinks to the bottom and rots. Microorganisms multiply and disturb the balance. The consequences of overfeeding are manifested in a sharp, rotten stench.

Why is the water cloudy in the well - causes and solutions

You have to do it like this:

  1. reduce portions;
  2. remove leftover food
  3. wash the soil;
  4. 1-2 days do not feed the fish, it will not bring them trouble.

Change the food - you may have purchased low-quality food. If after that the aquarium smells of fresh water and greenery, you have found the source of the problem.

Poor aeration

With an insufficient supply of oxygen in the water, anaerobic bacteria begin to multiply, which cause it to become cloudy and an unpleasant marsh odor to appear. Check if your filter and compressor are suitable, if they work well, if there is enough oxygen. If the fish behave unnaturally, stay in the lower part of the aquarium, then they do not have enough oxygen. Install a larger compressor, change the filter, choosing a sample with a forced circulation system, adjust the oxygen supply.

Untimely cleaning

In order for a pleasant aroma to come from an aquarium with fish, it is necessary to maintain cleanliness and prevent changes in the color of water and glass.

The frequency of cleaning depends on the size of the container. In addition, living in an aquarium of snails and some fish species that act as "orderlies" allows you to reduce the frequency of cleaning. If you find dead inhabitants during cleaning, change all the water to avoid infection.

Why is the water cloudy in the well - causes and solutions

Water stagnation

In large aquariums, a natural balance is established - it is enough to add fresh water instead of evaporated water. But in most cases, this is not enough, because fish excrement and food residues accumulate. It is considered optimal to change 25-30% of the water every week.

It is important to observe the measure. Weekly complete water changes lead to the death of beneficial microorganisms and fish.

Incorrectly selected decorative elements

Shells, driftwood and locks made of low-quality plastic, over time, begin to release toxic substances that affect the condition of the water

Purchase decorative elements in specialized pet stores, pay attention to the material from which they are made

Why is the water cloudy in the well - causes and solutions

The concept of turbidity

The most common cause of turbidity in the aquatic environment is the presence of suspended impurities of organic and non-natural origin in it. Such components enter the aquatic environment due to the erosion of dense soil particles (clay soils, sand, silted parts of the soil). Increased turbidity is associated with the ingress of carbonate components, manganese particles, aluminum hydroxides, as well as various elements of humus of natural origin into the water. In addition, zoo- or phytoplankton colonies can cause increased turbidity. The aquatic environment will become cloudy due to the oxidation of iron components, the ingress of effluents from various industries that have not undergone a purification process.

A cloudy liquid usually precipitates over time. However, the smallest colloidal impurities can continue to float. Pure and turbid water differ in terms of mechanical additives in the form of undissolved particles and in the amount of colloids.According to the regulatory documents used in Russia, the turbidity of drinking water is allowed within the range of 0.5-1.5 or 1.5-2.0 * mg / l or 2.6 or 3.5 * IU. Usually the second turbidity index with the * symbol can be used according to the opinion of the chief sanitary officer in a certain area. This requires an analysis of the epidemiological situation in the area, as well as taking into account the peculiarities of the water treatment process.

A photoelectric colorimeter is used to assess the turbidity of water. To do this, the water sample is illuminated with light. Then the intensity of light transmission is estimated and compared with the standard.

Depending on the type of liquid, it is decided how to purify muddy water. Thus, the following types of water may need turbidity removal:

  • Natural aquatic environment
  • Water from various wells
  • Fluid for swimming pools and baths

Why is the water cloudy in the well - causes and solutions

The appearance of pollution and blackness

You can try to remove the blackness by pouring whiteness into the water for disinfection. A day after filling, the well is pumped. Sometimes this is enough to make the water clear again. If this does not help, most likely, you will have to call the drilling company, whose representatives did the well, so that the specialists check whether it was drilled correctly. Sometimes there is a situation when, instead of clean water, black begins to flow from the well.

There can be many reasons for black water:

  1. Hit between the joints of the top pipes.
  2. Displacement of aquifers, this is most often observed in the spring.
  3. Foreign dirt entering the well, for example, rain impurities.

Water can become contaminated due to an improperly installed well

Black water can come from a poorly made well if its trunk was placed on an aquiclude without a plug. If it consists of black clays, the liquid may turn black because of this.

If all else fails, you will have to repair the well, drill a new one, or purify the water first mechanically, then with ion-exchange filters and iron removal using special sorbents.

Water from the well turns yellow what to do causes, when boiling, heating

Did you use well water without problems, but after a while you began to notice that it was turning yellow? There are not many reasons for this, the main thing is to identify your own and take timely measures to clean it up, and therefore protect your health. After all, drinking water of this quality is not only undesirable, but also dangerous. What affects the acquisition of a dark shade of well water and what to do about it?

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Why does water from a well turn yellow?

The main reason why water extracted from a well has a yellow tint or sediment after settling can only be established by an examination or chemical analysis. But if it is not possible at the moment to carry out such a procedure, you can try to find out the reason yourself.

Rust that turns water brown

The presence of iron in water contributes to the appearance of corrosive processes, which in turn colors the water yellow or brown. The interaction of oxygen with iron and the surfaces of the structure also give rise to these processes with all the ensuing consequences. Rust occurs where there are metal pipes in the well structure.

Iron and manganese as the cause of yellow water

Not only give it an unnatural shade, but also make such water undrinkable. In addition to the characteristic shade, the water has an unpleasant smell, as is the case with the presence of rust in it.

Sand and clay penetrated the structure and rusty water comes out of the well

The presence of these substances is common, especially in sand wells. Even in small quantities, they can change the color of the water.

Presence of tannin or humic acid

They color the water light yellow and although there is no evidence that these elements are harmful to human health, they interact with the filter elements and give a yellow tint to the water, so do not get carried away using this water. This problem is not uncommon in peaty soils.

Low quality equipment

Savings on materials for the construction of a well in the near future may result in a reduced quality of produced water.

In the air or in the sun

When water rises from the well, it is saturated with oxygen, and interacting with iron, they give a yellow tint to the liquid. Water colored by this process can be easily recognized by simply pouring it into a glass and placing it in the sun. You will see a yellowish tint, which will be proof of the presence of iron in it.

If, when water was obtained, its color was transparent, but after standing in the air it acquired a yellowish tint, and after a day a precipitate fell out - also a sign of the presence of sand and iron.

The reason for the appearance of these elements in the water may be the incorrect introduction of water into the house, close to sources of pollution (roadway, outbuildings for livestock, garbage dumps), the water itself, which is characteristic of this area, or rather its chemical indicators, soil structure, as well as mistakes when drilling with your own hands.

For what purpose can this water be used?

If the water has a light yellow tint, you can use it for washing household equipment, car and watering. But it is worthwhile to understand that the redder the water, the more harmful bacteria it contains that can harm cultivated plants.

What is fraught with the use of rusty water:

  1. For drinking. It is not recommended to eat yellow water, because in addition to its unnatural shade, it has an unpleasant taste and smell, and also contains harmful bacteria that can harm human health.
  2. For household appliances. Washers and washing machines, plumbing, showers and other appliances that need water to work will not cope with rust. Things washed in a washing machine in a country house without running water using such water can acquire a yellow tint that is almost impossible to remove, as well as a rust smell. Washing in the shower with such water is not only unaesthetic, but also dangerous. In addition, rust will gradually settle in pipes and heating radiators, brown deposits will appear, which will eventually disable them.

Is it possible to get rid of the problem and what to do

It is possible to restore the original purity, taste and transparency of water, the main thing is to determine the cause of the problem, and only then begin a targeted struggle.

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Learn how to bring water from a well into your home.

Disinfection of well water

Disinfection is carried out when a microbiological analysis of water has shown that it does not meet the requirements for non-centralized water supply sources (bacteria, microbes were found), and for preventive purposes (in foci of infections).

Disinfection of water is carried out after disinfection of the well. Water is disinfected with a dosing cartridge (the simplest and most effective method) containing a preparation with chlorine. The amount of residual chlorine should be 0.5 mg per liter.

Why is the water cloudy in the well - causes and solutions

To calculate the required amount of the drug, the following parameters are needed:

  • water volume,
  • debit,
  • volume of water intake,
  • chlorine absorption.

First, they calculate how much the drug is needed, then they select a cartridge (or several) of the desired capacity. The amount of DTSGK will be = 0.07 water volume + 0.08 debit + 0.02 water intake volume + 0.14 chlorine absorption. The amount of bleach is twice as much. The calculation is valid for 52% (active chlorine content) DTSGK and 25% bleach. If the purchased preparation has a different content of active chlorine, it must be recalculated based on the ratio of parameters.

The drug is placed in a cartridge, water is added and mixed until a homogeneous slurry is formed. Then a rope is attached to the cartridge, placed in the well at a level of 20–50 cm from the bottom, tying the rope to the head.

The effectiveness of disinfection is determined by residual chlorine - 0.5 mg / l. Then they do a microbiological analysis of water - determine the number of colimorphic bacteria. Within a month, the analysis is done at least weekly.A month later, the level of residual chlorine is checked - if it has decreased or disappeared, it is necessary to remove the cartridge, wash it, fill it with the preparation and lower it into the well. Decontamination can be considered successful when after one month the level of residual chlorine is 0.5 mg/l.

Causes of turbidity of the aquatic environment

Turbid water from a well can flow for various reasons. All of them can be divided into two groups:

  • Biological causes
  • Mechanical causes

The first group of causes is due to the vital activity of various bacteria and microorganisms. These include the following types of water turbidity:

  • Water of a cloudy greenish color will be obtained due to the abundant development of algae in it.
  • Also, the water environment becomes cloudy due to the growth of bacteria and microorganisms.
  • The turbidity of the aquatic environment can occur due to the ingress of various substances of organic origin into it.

A common cause of cloudy water are chemical reactions occurring in the aquatic environment. They are caused by technogenic water pollution by effluents from industrial enterprises, sedimentary waters. If the tightness of the well is broken, all these substances seep into the aquatic environment and cause its pollution and turbidity. A laboratory analysis of the water will help determine the cause.

In most cases, cloudy water in the well is obtained due to mechanical reasons, which include:

  • Washing out of the backfill due to a violation of the technological process during the construction of the well. This backfill should prevent the penetration of sand and limestone into the well. The gravel pad also performs cleaning functions.
  • If the bottom filter is out of order, then the water will inevitably become cloudy.
  • If there has been a displacement of the rock layer, then this can cause a violation of the sealing of the well, which in turn will allow groundwater to penetrate into the aquatic environment of the well.
  • When using pumps of vibratory type, damage to the casing string and pollution of the aquatic environment can occur.

What causes bad odor?

overpopulation

One of the main causes of bad breath in beginner aquarists is overcrowding in the aquarium, in which the volume of water does not match the number of fish in it. Fish in such cases, as a rule, of different types and sizes, they require more food, as a result of which there is an excess of organic waste that clogs the soil, plants and water.

If there is no balance in the aquarium, the number of harmful bacteria increases, which give the water an unpleasant odor and cause the death of fish and plants.

The water becomes cloudy (greenish), an unpleasant marsh smell appears, it can be changed every day or two.

To determine this problem, it must be remembered that there are a number of criteria by which the population density of an aquarium is estimated:

  • fish size,
  • number of plants
  • light,
  • availability of equipment and lighting.

An average-sized fish requires 2-2.5 liters of water. If this rule is not observed, most likely, overcrowding is the cause of the marsh smell.

Problem solving involves

  • reduction in the number of fauna,
  • increased aeration,
  • buying a larger aquarium.

You can prevent the appearance of an unpleasant odor due to overcrowding with regular cleaning of the aquarium, changing the water (weekly a quarter of the volume) and timely resettlement of the fish.

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Due to the large amount of soil, it can stink of rotten meat

Why does water go out in an aquarium with fish? This problem is encountered quite often, because it is important not only to choose a beautiful soil, but also to calculate its correct number and size of stones. With an excess of soil, it becomes acidified - methane is released by bacteria, and fish food often accumulates in the soil, which begins to go out

Recognizing the problem is not difficult - you need to estimate the amount of soil. For sand, the height should be 2.5 cm, and for gravel - up to 5 cm. Compliance with this rule will eliminate possible problems.

Solving the problem of excess soil:

  1. Assessment of the state of aquarium water;
  2. Determining the size of stones, you can not choose large stones;
  3. Determining the height of the soil (maximum height - 5 cm for gravel).

Overfeeding the fish

This is the most common cause of bad breath. The owners of the fish think that “a lot is better than a little”, however, following this principle, it is easy to harm the inhabitants of the aquarium. Excess food that is not eaten by the fish settles at the bottom, begins to rot, this contributes to the growth of microorganisms that disrupt the biological balance in the water - increased oxidization of water.

The smell when overfeeding fish is rotten, sharp.

The solution to the problem is as follows:

  • Portion reduction;
  • If there was an accidental overfeeding, remove the remnants of food, clean the soil with a siphon;
  • Do not feed the fish for a couple of days (healing fasting is useful);
  • Check if the smell is gone.

Determining that there is too much food is easy.At the bottom, its particles will be visible, which will settle not only on the ground, but also on ornamental plants, algae. The surface of the flora will become slimy, and increased formation of algae and film is possible on the surface of the water.

Due to improper aeration, you will stink of a swamp

With a lack of oxygen, anaerobic bacteria multiply, which are the source of bad smell.

Types of wells

When drilling, there are several types of wells. The deepest are considered artesian, the casing pipe of which is installed on a lime pad. Such sources give pure water without impurities, the iron content in it often exceeds the norm.

In sandy wells, when drilling, the casing pipe abuts against the bottom of the aquifer, which consists of clay and sand. Water intake takes place through a special filter at the bottom. A sandy well is prone to silting and is the most common problem during operation.

Abyssinian wells allow you to take water directly from the aquifer, in which the tip of the casing with a filter is placed. They are characterized by shallow depths and clean water, the probability of contamination of which by surface dirty runoff is quite high.

Why is the water cloudy in the well - causes and solutions

Rice. 2 Structure of artesian and sand wells

Causes of cloudy water

The liquid in an artificial reservoir is the most important condition for the life of fish, mollusks and flora, therefore it is extremely important to look after the chemical composition and condition of the liquid in the reservoir. If the water in the aquarium has changed its tone, become cloudy, white, or has acquired an unpleasant odor, all possible measures must be taken immediately to get rid of the turbidity and return the reservoir to its previous, prosperous state.To fix the problem, and to find out why the water in the aquarium has lost its transparency, a detailed examination of the circumstances affecting the water in the tank will help.

Turbid water in the aquarium - causes:

Remaining food in the pond is the main reason why the liquid in the aquarium has changed color. Overfeeding phenotypes and mollusks results in excess food in the tank, which is deposited on decorations, vegetation, and ground. In the future, food fragments become the cause of the rapid reproduction and development of bacteria, which are the cause of water pollution.

  • Overpopulation of an artificial reservoir also leads to cloudy water in the aquarium, especially if large phenotypes live in the reservoir and there is no filtration. The vigorous movement of a large number of fish in a tiny pond causes a change in the transparency of the water.
  • Rotting underwater vegetation is also a common reason why cloudy aquarium water turns greenish and smells bad. In the absence of care for the greenery, the plants die, as a result of which the algae die off and then rot, which leads to the formation of a cloudy reservoir.
  • Poor quality water - the tank must be filled with settled or distilled liquid. Beginners often make the mistake of filling the tank with tap fluid, which results in a cloudy water environment.
  • A poorly functioning filter or lack of a filtration system also leads to changes in the transparency of the water and pollution of the aquarium environment.
  • Decorations - not all underwater decorations sold in stores are of high quality.Buying a badly finished, toxic or cheap aquarium design item can cause the water to change color and become cloudy. In this case, experienced aquarists immediately take measures to prevent the death of pets.
  • Incorrect launch - novice aquarists, having acquired an artificial reservoir, are often in a hurry to quickly put the fish into the tank, not following the rules for launching the reservoir. It should be remembered that the design of the tank is a painstaking task and requires accuracy.
  • Lack of care for an artificial reservoir - when purchasing a tank with fish and plants, you should not forget about caring for your pets. If the water in the aquarium has become cloudy, then it is quite possible that the tank has not been cleaned for a long time, the soil, walls and decorations.

Why did it become cloudy?

What could have caused this? It is very important to understand the cause of clouding, only in this case, you can deal with the problem.

Bacteria is the main reason

One of the most common causes is bacteria, or rather their flowering. This phenomenon often occurs in newly launched aquariums, as the formation of a bacterial ecosystem takes some time. However, bacteria usually stop blooming after a few days.

Poor quality food

Poor fish food quickly dissolves in water, which prevents the fish from eating it. Because of this, the water becomes brown or reddish. Pellets themselves take much longer to dissolve in water than flakes, so it's best to give preference to them. But there are also good flake fish food that won't spoil the look of the aquarium, so try different types of food.

Too much food for fish

The quality of the feed may be high, but the water still becomes cloudy and colored. This is due to the fact that the fish are full and do not eat all the food offered. After some time, any food begins to soak in the water and “dust”, so the appearance of the aquarium becomes extremely unaesthetic.

Soil problems or improper care

Why is the water cloudy in the well - causes and solutionsThe aquarium environment can become cloudy due to the substrate.

Light soil without a sinking fraction is not able to settle to the bottom even a few days after the installation of the reservoir.

Such soil is deadly for all inhabitants of the reservoir. Also, the problem may be that the sand or soil was not washed well enough before being poured into the aquarium.

Seaweed

Green algae can multiply very actively, which is why the water becomes cloudy and green. Excessive lighting and the addition of plant fertilizers can encourage algae growth. The absence of competitors in green plants (for example, brown or any other algae) leads to a very active growth of a certain species.

Reservoir overpopulation

There should not be too many fish in the aquarium. In this case, they may begin to dig through the soil or sand, because of which the water will be constantly cloudy. Also, the filter may not be able to clean the water of an overcrowded aquarium. The waste produced by the fish will not settle or be cleaned properly, which can be deadly for the inhabitants of the reservoir.

Filter problems

Even if there is a filter, the water can become cloudy, so the aquarium filter must be designed for a certain volume of the tank. Otherwise, the filtration will be insufficient, due to which the water may become cloudy, dirty and insufficiently oxygenated.If the filter power is high enough, then the problem may be that the filter is clogged or not cleaned well enough.

Wrong water change

If the water has been changed incorrectly, the environment in the pond may become cloudy. Water should not be changed too often or in large volumes.

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Excessive water changes greatly reduce the population of beneficial bacteria, as a result of which their ability to process fish waste is reduced, and other, useless flowering bacteria take their place in the ecosystem.

Replacing a large portion of the water can also affect the water chemistry, further reducing the population of beneficial bacteria in the filter.

Poor quality decorative elements

Some low quality aquarium decorations can oxidize in the water, causing the water to become cloudy. It is also possible that paint will begin to peel off decorative ornaments or the dye will simply begin to wash out. Such phenomena are dangerous not only from an aesthetic point of view, but can also harm fish and other aquarium inhabitants.

Poor and irregular care

Why is the water cloudy in the well - causes and solutionsAquariums need cleaning, water changes and control of the reproduction of fish and plants.

Lack of proper care leads to the fact that the tank becomes dirty, the fish population either increases or decreases dramatically, and algae can grow to the point that they interfere with other inhabitants of the aquarium.

Therefore, life in the reservoir must be carefully monitored and controlled. Without proper care, fish can die.

Unnoticed dead fish

Sometimes it happens that the aquarist did not notice the dead fish in the aquarium. Even a small fish can have a very strong impact on the aquarium ecosystem.

What does the smell say?

Why does water stink? The smell often appears a little later than turbidity, as the second sign of improper care. Consider the main reasons for which there may be an unpleasant odor:

  1. The most common cause of bad odor from a tank is insufficient maintenance and regular maintenance.
  2. Also, the environment can smell bad due to poor filtration or insufficient oxygen saturation.
  3. If plants are not properly selected for the aquarium, this can also cause a bad smell.
  4. It is also worth checking if the body of a dead fish is left somewhere. The body begins to decompose and because of this it smells unpleasant.
  5. Problems with feed quality or overfeeding the inhabitants of the reservoir also lead to the appearance of an unpleasant odor.
  6. Too many inhabitants in the aquarium - as a result - a musty smell from the tank.

How to determine the cause by color

What made the water cloudy can be determined by color:

  • If the water in the aquarium is white, there are several reasons. But everything boils down to a violation of biological balance. It will become whitish from the use of medicines, the replacement of a large volume of water, and overpopulation.
  • Green "blooming" water is a sign of microalgae reproduction. If, after changing the water, the aquarium was moved to another place, and the water still turned green over time, it means that the biochemical balance of the system was seriously disturbed. Usually this effect occurs with an excess of phosphates and nitrates.
  • Gray water is a consequence of a large amount of heavy metals, phosphates, silicates.
  • Brown color occurs when using wooden decorations. It is recommended to soak the driftwood for several days before immersing it in the fish habitat.A brownish tint can be given by peat added to the filter device.

How to determine the cause of bad breath

Whether the water is clean and suitable for drinking can only be known through laboratory analysis. Even if such a study does not reveal any substances and microorganisms hazardous to health, this does not mean that this well can be used as a source of water for cooking and drinking.

It is very important to pay attention to the state of the source and try to figure out for yourself why the water in the well smells.

Why is the water cloudy in the well - causes and solutions

The three main causes of well pollution are:

  • presence of organic compounds. They are formed due to the multiplication of microorganisms and algae.
  • When falling into the well of various chemicals.
  • If there are mechanical particles in the well.

The state of water can also be determined by its appearance - for example, by its color, transparency and smell. You can easily distinguish bad water from good water. Thanks to this, it will be possible to quickly find the right way to clean it.

What equipment to choose for cleaning rusty water

When it was possible to figure out why there is rusty water in the well, it's time to choose a plant for water iron removal. The depth of water treatment directly depends on the concentration of salts:

  • Up to 2.0 mg/l. An automatic one-component filter is sufficient, which removes iron and manganese;
  • Over 2.0 mg/l. Equipment with additional functions (aeration) is required, equipped with storage tanks, pumps, compressors, depending on the needs.

Figuring out on your own which filter is needed is very problematic, even knowing the concentration of salts.Professionals will always come to the rescue, who will help you choose and mount the most suitable equipment. Why go through trial and error when you can rely on qualified professionals who are responsible for the final result.

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In many cases, a well or a well on the territory of a personal plot is the only way to provide a household with drinking and domestic water. However, situations are not uncommon when there is yellow water in the well: what to do if you had to face such a nuisance. It is especially annoying if the problem arose several years after the start of operation of the source. Inevitably, the question arises: how safe is it to use water, and what could be the consequences.

Well disinfection

If the well water began to exhaust unpleasant odors, this indicates the active reproduction of bacteria. The cause of unpleasant odors is hydrogen sulfide, which is released as a result of the vital activity of pathogenic microflora. This liquid is not suitable for use.

Disinfection of the well can be carried out in several ways:

  • Well cleaning with chlorine.
  • UV treatment.

The disadvantage of the latter method is the high cost.However, there are also advantages - the implementation of the method does not require preparatory work, the taste of spring water does not change.

The source of ultraviolet radiation is special devices that need to be mounted in places close to the place where the liquid is taken. This method is more often used as prevention than cleansing.

As for disinfection with chlorine, unlike ultraviolet radiation, it can adversely affect a person’s well-being and health.

When using a chemical, it is important to strictly follow all prescriptions and recommended dosage.

You need to work in personal protective equipment: special gloves to the elbow and a respirator. Conventionally, the entire disinfection process is divided into three stages:

  1. Preparatory work.
  2. Well cleaning.
  3. Final disinfection.

It is necessary to completely free the source from water and begin to clean the walls, remove mucus and dirt from the concrete rings, and from the bottom - silt and debris accumulation. All waste is brought to the surface and disposed of.

It is also important to assess the condition of the concrete rings: is there any damage on their surface, what is the condition of the seams. Defects are eliminated, the seams are treated with a special solution. After completing these works, it is necessary that the source is completely filled with clean water.

After completing these works, it is necessary that the source is completely filled with clean water.

The disinfectant solution is re-prepared at the rate of 200 grams of bleach per 1,000 ml of water. The contents of the container are poured into the shaft and left for at least 24 hours. After this time, using a pump, you need to completely pump out the water, process the walls and pour plenty of clean water. Several times water is collected and pumped out.

Conclusion

Water in an artificially created home reservoir is alive, purity is ensured by the interaction of all living things inside the vessel

It is important to record the time when turbidity appears in the container. If cloudy green water (or another shade) has arisen in a well-established old aquarium, then important mistakes have probably been made in the maintenance of the underwater world and immediate action is required to restore balance in the aquarium

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