7 most dusty places in the house that need to be cleaned first

Main types

All air cleaners are classified according to the type of filtration:

• mechanical;
• ionic or electrostatic;
• photocatalytic;
• combined.

Mechanical air cleaners contain HEPA air filters and carbon filters. They perfectly clean the air from house and construction dust, cope with bacteria and allergens a little worse, but are ineffective against viruses and gaseous compounds. You can make such an air purifier with your own hands, using filters and a fan.

An ionic air purifier (electrostatic) operates with an electrode that charges neutral air particles and attracts them to itself. It copes well with allergens, dust mites, viruses and bacteria, but is not able to clean the room of toxic gases. In addition, the air cleaner ionizer fills the room with freshness.

An air purifier with a photocatalytic filter purifies the air in your home using UV radiation. It is effective against any microorganisms, allergens, toxic gases, but is not able to cope with organic impurities.

The purifier with a UV lamp completely kills all microorganisms and literally sterilizes the room.

Combined cleaners are characterized by a multi-stage cleaning system and include all of the above filters. With the help of these devices, the air is simultaneously disinfected, cleaned of organic impurities and ionized.

How can you deal with dust?

It is impossible to get rid of dust forever, but it is necessary to carry out regular cleaning and follow some recommendations, which we will write about below. These tips will help prevent build-up and keep your home clean:

• Always put things, clothes and shoes in the cabinets intended for this.
• Regularly ventilate the apartment: a draft takes a lot of dust out of the room.
• Vacuuming should be carried out more often, the more dust collectors (carpets, soft floor coverings, furniture) in the apartment, but at least once a week.
• Wash windows regularly, preferably every quarter, and in large cities monthly.
• Refuse carpets on the walls, floors, carpet, and instead lay linoleum, lay laminate, tile or stone.
• It is obligatory to carry out cleaning with a vacuum cleaner and a damp cloth of heating radiators and spaces behind them.

• Change bed linen every 1-2 weeks.
• Wash mattress covers, pillows and curtains made of dense fleecy materials monthly in hot water.
• Vacuum soft toys while cleaning.
• Store books, figurines and other decorative elements behind closed glass cabinet doors.
• For cleaning hard surfaces, use products marked "anti-dust", they prevent the rapid settling of dust particles.
• Indoor plants can help in cleansing the air from small particles: chlorophytum, tradescantia, ficus, dracaena, spathiphyllum.
• One of the dirtiest places in the apartment is the rug by the door. It is necessary, as it retains most of the dust particles and dirt brought into the house on shoes, but it is better to clean it daily.

The benefits and harms of dust particles

With large particles, dust settles quickly and is easy to deal with, it can simply be removed with a damp cloth. Small particles pose a risk to human health. They settle on objects slowly and enter the human body through the respiratory tract. Dust particles of mineral origin are especially dangerous; a frequent source is a material for warming a house. A person's immunity decreases and malignant tumors can form. When it enters food and drinking water, pulmonary diseases and infectious diseases develop.

Dust has negative qualities and a person receives dangerous consequences from interacting with it. But for the planet it has a positive effect:

1. Dust particles take an active part in the formation of clouds and fall as precipitation on the ground.Without it, the land could turn into a desert and life on earth would cease.
2. Dust in the atmosphere affects the climate.
3. Dust particles absorb some of the solar radiation and mitigate global warming.

Features of cleaning

After assessing the situation and understanding where the dust comes from, you can start cleaning the room.

First of all, you need to pay attention to the following points:

1. Start cleaning from the threshold - the door mat traps most of the dirt from the street. Clean the entrance mat regularly and don't forget your shoes. Do not walk around the apartment in street shoes.
2. Get rid of extra rags. Remove carpets from the walls, they are good dust collectors. And on the floor, lay carpets or carpeting that is easy to clean and does not have a high pile. For occasional cleaning, carpets are preferable to smooth floors. They trap dust particles and prevent them from rising into the air in a draft.
3. Textile products are best used from microfiber, it does not cause allergic reactions and does not form numerous fibers. Fillers for mattresses and pillows are also better to use hypoallergenic. This will help solve the problem with dust mites.
4. Clothing should be stored in closed cabinets. It is necessary to reduce the number of vases, figurines and souvenirs, they complicate the cleaning process and accumulate dust. Such collections are best placed in closed glass showcases.
5. It is better to wipe dust from surfaces with microfiber, and so that it does not settle, antistatic detergents are used.
6. A vacuum cleaner with an aquafilter removes dust deposits by almost 100% even from carpets.
7. Ventilate the room more often, a draft takes dust particles out of the apartment that hang in the air.But you should open windows if there is a favorable environment near your house and there are no factories or highways nearby.

Each cleaning removes a certain amount of dust and lightens the air in the room. This has a beneficial effect on the health of people in the room, so dust must be dealt with regularly and thoroughly.

How to choose

When choosing an air cleaner, consider the following factors:

Room area. All devices have a different range of action: from 10 m2 to 150 m2

It is especially important to consider the area when choosing a device that contains an ionizer cleaner, since the concentration of ozone released by it is calculated for a certain range of action.

Noise level. Devices with mechanical cleaning are characterized by the presence of noise during operation, this is due to the action of the built-in fan

The quietest option is an ionic purifier.

Dust content. With the greatest accumulation of dust and organic impurities (animal hair), it is more expedient to choose the option with mechanical or ion cleaning.

Allergic reactions. With any household allergens (dust mites, plant pollen), cleaners with an ionic and photocatalytic filter do an excellent job. However, if the allergy is caused by animal hair, then the best helper in this matter is a HEPA filter.

Smoke and smells. Devices with an ionizer and carbon filtration will help to cope with tobacco smoke and unpleasant odors.

Disinfection. Maximum air disinfection is achieved by using a UV lamp.

As a rule, the device is turned on daily for several hours or left overnight.Some devices are equipped with an air control function and work according to the air atmosphere.

Electrostatic and photocatalytic cleaners do not need filter replacement, unlike mechanical ones. Therefore, before choosing an air purifier for your home, you need to decide on the frequency of its use.

Where is more dust accumulated and why?

Small particles in the air fly everywhere, but there are places where there is more pollution. Scientists from Germany conducted a study of the origin and accumulation of pollution in residential premises. One of them proved that there is more dust in private houses than in apartments. But the nature of pollution in cities is man-made, and in villages it is natural, which is not so dangerous. We found out that the most harmful elements are located in the apartments of suburban and industrial zones. These are cadmium and lead.

Where is the dirt hiding?

• in all carpets: the villi contain the most harmful particles that cannot be completely washed out;
• in textiles: curtains, tulle, bedspreads, blankets - any fabric acts as a magnet for dust;
• in children's toys, especially soft ones;
• in hard-to-reach places: corners, baseboards, space behind a wardrobe, sofa;
• in computers and laptops.

How to get rid of dust in the apartment for a long time

Dirt and dust deposits on household appliances, furniture, work surfaces, interior items and other things settle constantly and cause inconvenience every day, spoil the appearance of the premises, and cause significant harm to human health and well-being.

Keeping your home clean takes some effort. You won't be able to get rid of dirt forever, but you can minimize it. First of all, it is worth regularly carrying out a thorough moist and dry cleaning of premises, as soon as you noticed the first manifestations of dust deposits on surfaces. This will avoid the build-up of fatty deposits, as they harden over time, and cleaning will require more effort.

Ventilate the premises, as the outside air is cleaner due to the fact that the dust spreads over a large open space and its concentration is less.

Get plants on the windows, they fill the rooms with oxygen. Spray them periodically with a spray bottle.

Remove excess interior items and things that you do not use in cabinets and chests of drawers - this way you will keep their appearance and dust will not settle on their surface.

Perform skin treatments and hair combing in the bathroom to reduce the amount of skin particles in the dusty coating of the rest of the rooms.

Every day, take out the trash and sweep the rubbish from the kitchen floor, after removing all bulk products in special containers.

To get rid of dust mites, air and heat bedding more often - mites do not tolerate cold and high temperatures. They also cannot stand ultraviolet light, the rays of the sun destroy parasites and the allergic properties of their excrement in 2-3 hours.

Ticks get into the house on people's clothes and shoes, so clean your outerwear more often after coming to the apartment.

If these recommendations do not help and the accumulation of plaque is increasing, use other methods of cleaning.

The use of technology in the fight for cleanliness

To clean the litter in places of its greatest accumulation, you can use a vacuum cleaner, preferably with an aquafilter. Modern technology can capture the smallest particles and remove them will not be difficult at all.

Similarly, clean upholstered furniture, carpets, pillows and other fabric decor - you need to vacuum all this several times for complete cleaning.

Change the bags in the vacuum cleaner more often or empty them after cleaning.

To process curtains and tulle, steam them with a special device or an iron with a similar function. This will get rid of contaminants and disinfect window textiles.

Household chemicals in the fight against gray plaque

To clean the rooms, you can use household chemicals. In each line of household products there is a means for cleaning furniture and appliances. Often these substances have an antistatic effect.

It is worth buying liquid for glasses and mirrors, a floor washing concentrate, a universal cleaner for all surfaces, an air freshener and rubber gloves for hand skin. All this will help to clean the apartment from all kinds of pollution.

Remember to ventilate the room before and after cleaning.

How to properly dust

For the procedure, you will need a clean rag, cool water and some free time.

Ventilate the room for half an hour. Put on gloves and methodically wipe all surfaces with smooth, unhurried movements so as not to spray plaque into the air.

Where does dust come from in your home?

There are also several sources of microscopic solid particles in modern residential buildings. The composition of dust includes various substances. Among those:

• Particles of various materials: fibers of furniture, glass, fragments of wall and ceiling decoration. This type of dust particles has a very small percentage in its overall structure.
• Fur of pets.This part of the dust particles is produced in small quantities, regardless of what type and breed of animals you keep in your house.
• Living organisms, including dust mites, brought into the apartment with food or on animal hair. This is the ingredient that many people are allergic to. This type of dust particles makes up approximately 80% of the total and is the most dangerous for humans.
• Cells of the human epidermis. This component makes up an insignificant part of the dust particles (usually no more than 5%), since the keratinized layer of the skin is mostly washed off while taking a shower.

Video: where does the dust come from?

It is also necessary to remember that part of the dust enters the living quarters from the outside. For example, it can penetrate through open windows during airing, be carried into the house on the soles of shoes, outerwear, and also on the paws of your pets. It is for this reason that people who live in areas with unfavorable environmental conditions have to spend much more time cleaning. In normal regions, this part of the dust will be insignificant compared to the amount of dust that is produced in the apartment.

Which rooms suit pink in the interior?

powder bedroom

Ash pink is a soft color that relaxes, soothes and at the same time fills with optimism. No wonder it is chosen for a cozy living room or bedroom in powdery shades. However, more and more people see its versatile character and open doors for it to other rooms: the home office, the kitchen and even the bathroom.

Ash pink in the kitchen A pink kitchen can look stylish and very modern.Simply opt for simple, smooth fronts with a matte finish. It's a good idea to assemble cabinets in two colors, for example, pink (bottom row) and gray (top row). The kitchen will also be a successful combination of pink with pomegranate, white and bottle.

When choosing the color of facades or walls, consider the amount of natural light entering the interior and the size of the room. If the kitchen is dark and cramped, change the gloomy colors to light ones: white or soft gray. The devil is in the details, so look for smart accessories, minimalist pens (preferably gold or black), and interesting lighting.

Ash pink in the bathroom Pink bathroom resonates with retro style. Pink tile on the walls is an elegant backdrop for stylized fittings, wood furniture and marble (or imitation marble) countertops. The bathroom can also accommodate other pink items, including pink cabinets, textiles, a pink tub or sink. They are usually accompanied by glittery accents: a gold framed mirror, gold sconces, lamps and handles.

Hot pink fits into any room and goes with any style. Designers and trendsetters are still finding new uses for it, proving that there is no place for prejudices or stereotypes in interesting interiors. Open your mind and add some feeling and imagination.

Serious mental problems

The disorder can appear in people who suffer from psychological disorders. Sometimes these can be serious illnesses. These include:

• Anxious state. In life, events happen that knock a person out of his rut. For example: death of a relative, divorce, litigation, and so on.This leads to anxiety, which forces you to focus on experiences. People stop taking care of themselves and cleaning their homes.
• Depression. In this state, a person loses meaning and interest in everything around him. He develops apathy, the desire to perform simple household tasks disappears. This is reflected in the order in his house. A depressed person loses strength and cannot keep his room clean.
• Schizophrenia. This is a very serious mental disorder. A person suffering from this disease ceases to monitor his appearance, becomes apathetic and does not perform simple household tasks. Serious deviations in the work of the brain are reflected in the disorder in the house.

A mess is not always a reflection of a person's laziness. Sometimes this can indicate serious mental disorders. Such problems require serious treatment with specialists.

Pink in a harmonious duet: what colors to combine with powdery pink?

color combination in the interior pink

Combination of dusty pink and light gray Shades of dusty pink and light gray create calm, harmonious combinations. A pinkish gray room, gray always stays in the shadows and effectively balances out the pink. The presence of pink adds subtle notes to gray. Gray and pink can be combined with other colors: especially white, beige and black.

dusty rose color in the interior

A combination of dusty pink and gold.

The color of a dusty rose in the interior and gold perfectly complement each other, bringing the discreet charm of the French boudoir, a touch of exoticism and luxury. Both colors like to dominate, so they should be used in moderation.

It is best to bring gold in the form of accessories (pens, photo frames, vases, mirrors) or original furniture (openwork chair, coffee table). In a duet with pink, metallic accents in copper and rose gold are also gorgeous.

powdery color in the interior, dusty rose kitchen

Dusty pink and green The duo of dusty pink and green is an unobvious, but very successful combination. It is suitable for interiors decorated elegantly, as well as with a great deal of eccentricity. An expressive duet of dusty color and green, especially for those who are tired of the look of white walls and minimalist apartments.

For an elegant decor, use powder pink and bottle green. Add gold accessories, good quality fabrics and decorative lighting. If you prefer a calm atmosphere, add exotic motifs: cacti, pink flamingos, palm leaves.

what does pink match in the interior

Dusty pink and blue combination

Duo of dusty pink and dark blue is another tandem. By choosing slightly brighter, darker shades of blue, you will create a cozy and intimate atmosphere - perfect for sleeping, meditating or relaxing in the evening. The combination of pink in the interior with dark blue, you will give the interior a refined character and depth.

combination of pink color in the interior

Pink and blue in the interior

What else can be combined with pink? Of course white or other pastel color, especially blue. It also goes well with burgundy.

Answers to popular questions

Hay-eater is an insect that prefers tropical and subtropical climates. His stay in our latitudes is accompanied by a lot of questions. Answers to some of them are given below.

What does an insect eat

Senoyeds are quite unpretentious in food.

For food, bugs use:

• Remaining organics.
• Mold mushrooms.
• Lichens.
• Rotten stumps and trees.
• Green algae.

Having settled in a residential area, the bugs will easily find something to eat:

• Food stocks (for example, cereals or pasta).
• Carpet covering.
• Furniture.

Do book lice jump

The absence of wings does not create obstacles for the book louse. Hay-eaters are not capable of jumping, but many insects envy their speed of movement.

Often, beetles are grouped into numerous colonies, although they can exist in small groups and individually. If a bunch of pests begin to move from place to place, this process is accompanied by a characteristic chirp.

What is the danger of insects to humans

Being a pest, the insect spoils only things and products, without posing a threat to humans. Nevertheless, if there are old books or a herbarium in the apartment, you should not postpone pest control.

Reasons for the appearance

Hay-eaters feel most comfortable at temperatures of 25–35°C and air humidity of 75% or higher. However, often with a decrease in these indicators, insects are in no hurry to leave their inhabited places. The reason for this lies in additional factors that deter insects.

Defects in waterproofing, obvious or hidden leaks in pipes, ceilings, closed structures - all these are possible causes. High humidity and, as a result, mold is also almost always present in corner apartments. Sometimes the joints of the seams in prefabricated houses allow moisture to pass through, whether it be rain or snow.Behind the wallpaper, the formation of mold may still be imperceptible, but this is already enough for the appearance of hay-eaters.

Sometimes hay-eaters settle in new houses that have not yet been put into operation. They are attracted to casein glue, tile grout, paste and other tasty materials. In addition, the new buildings have not yet been dried after construction work, and the residents have not yet had time to pollute the atmosphere with various household chemicals.

Book lice got their name precisely because of the addiction to the paste, which used to glue the pages of books. Therefore, if the house has a library containing books of old editions, this may be the reason for the appearance of hay-eaters.

• Insects are also attracted to dust. Very often they start up and actively multiply in various archives and repositories with documentation, in museums and library departments with old stale literature.
• In the second half of the last century, in the printing industry, casein glue was completely replaced by synthetic glue, which is of no interest to hay eaters. And therefore, books of later editions, kept clean, are not at all interesting to insects.
• The dust louse, unlike the book louse, gravitates more towards the kitchen, and not towards “knowledge”. For her, the best shelter and food will be stocks of cereals in pantries.

There are cases when large grain storages were contaminated with hay-eaters and their waste products. In this regard, a number of instructions and rules for the storage of grain, raw materials and products, prevention and control of pests at elevators and grain-receiving enterprises have been developed in the procurement branch of agriculture.

Another reason for the appearance of hay eaters can be houseplants, especially those that require frequent watering.High humidity and fungal spores for nutrition are ideal conditions for the development and reproduction of insects.

Reproduction method

The book louse develops through 3 stages of hemimetamorphosis: egg, larva and adult (adult). Reproduces by parthenogenesis (without prior fertilization). The female can bring offspring 5-6 times a year. She lays 40-60 eggs per day on hard surfaces and covers the clutch with rectal secretions. After 10-12 days, the eggs hatch into larvae. To reach the imago stage, the nymph needs 21 to 28 days. Growth rate depends on temperature and humidity. The higher they are, the faster the parasite grows. Under favorable conditions, 75-80% of offspring survive. And in a month new adults are ready for reproduction. Troctes divinatorius live in an average of 45 to 50 weeks, while females can lay eggs throughout their lives. Even a single laying can infect large areas of premises

Therefore, it is important to get rid of hay beetles as soon as they appear.

Bathroom

Since in this room a person washes and washes off dirt and dust, the room itself must be kept in perfect order. Do not allow a pile of dirty clothes, old washcloths and dirty towels. There should be no empty bottles of detergents, hair residues, remnants, etc. All these items should be updated and cleaned on time, and unnecessary things should be thrown into the trash immediately after the end of their service life.

Particular attention should be paid to smells. The bathroom should smell fresh and lightly scented with body care products.

Otherwise, all procedures will be in vain, since they will not bring either physical or moral benefits.Ideally, the toilet should be separated from the bathroom. But if you can’t prefer such a layout, you need to pay special attention to cleanliness. Plumbing must be in perfect order, since any leak (old taps, broken toilet bowl, etc.) takes wealth with it.

Sources and composition of dust

Dust is a finely dispersed suspension that is constantly present in the air. It is found in all corners of the earth, and air masses carry it over great distances. The usual dust that covers the furniture in our apartments contains sand from various deserts, volcanic ash, evaporating mineral particles that were once part of sea water, and even elements of distant stars.

The most active sources of dust on earth are deserts. In addition, the winds blow out the smallest parts of any type of soil and carry them away from their homes. The largest dust particles come to us from volcanoes, where there is a lot of ash from previous eruptions. Another component of dust is the combustion products of oil, peat, coal, as well as those released into the air during large fires. Space dust also settles on Earth, which is brought with it by comets and asteroids flying close to our planet.

The source of dust is both the person himself and domestic animals. The smallest horny particles of the skin constantly exfoliate from the body and join the air mass. Plants also contribute to the common cause by producing pollen during the flowering period.

The composition of ordinary household dust in percentage terms looks like this:

• about a third (about 35%) are various minerals;
• one fifth (19-20%) - dead skin cells of humans and animals;
• about 12% - textile fibers and small particles of pulp and paper products;
• about 7% - plant pollen;
• 3% - decomposed organic matter, combustion products;
• another 3% - the smallest microorganisms;
• the belonging and origin of the remaining part cannot be established.

In residential areas, sources of dust are people, animals, clothing and furniture (especially upholstered furniture). In addition, it is brought into the house on shoes, penetrates through vents, windows and doors. There is a lot of it in the apartments of residents of large cities, especially if the house is located near highways, construction sites, and industrial enterprises.