Furnaces-fireplaces of long burning for heating of a summer residence

Device features

A fireplace stove with a built-in water circuit is a steel chamber with different wall thicknesses. In a closed system, the indicator will be 6 millimeters, in an open system - 4 millimeters.

Heat exchanger tubes are mounted between the walls to circulate the liquid heat carrier. To be able to control the temperature in the furnace, temperature sensors are installed.

The air flow into the combustion chamber is usually manually controlled.

NOTE!
Exterior decoration can be performed using various materials in order to fully comply with the overall style of the interior.

During the summer period, such equipment can only be used for the purpose of heating water.

Rating of long-burning furnaces made of cast iron

Most experts recommend installing models made of cast iron, as they have a much higher efficiency than other models. At the same time, they give off heat perfectly, despite the small firebox. It is possible to use any solid fuel: firewood, coal and other types. The cost of such furnaces is higher, but their service life is longer. Some worry that the appearance of cast iron fireplaces is not the same as that of ceramic ones.

Do not worry: today the masters have learned to pay great attention to the aesthetic side of the issue

Marseille 10

This is a small and beautiful fireplace from Meta. Suitable for heating suburban areas. It takes up little space, but is characterized by increased productivity. There is a viewing window that will allow you to enjoy the view of the fire. It is large enough. At the same time, smoke will not get inside the room, which is an advantage over open-type fireplaces. Compared to steel structures, more thermal energy is required to obtain the desired result. But the heat is retained for 7 hours longer. The model is designed so that it can fit into almost any interior.

Marseille 10

Characteristics:

• wall type;
• 10 kW;
• chimney 50 mm;
• glass door;
• lining - fireclay;
• weight 105 kg.

pros

• small size;
• high performance;
• stylish design;
• large viewing window;
• low price;
• ease of installation;
• comfortable handle.

Minuses

stands and attracts the attention of everyone, the design is slightly inferior to more expensive models;
small size does not allow to heat a large house.

oven META Marseille 10

Kratki Koza/K6

An excellent model, which is included in the rating of fireplace stoves due to its stylish design, low price and high performance. The user can independently regulate the level of heat using a special lever. He is responsible for supplying air to the furnace to control the combustion process. Thus, if it is necessary to put out the fire, the air supply must be turned off. This is a great option that allows you not to wait for the fuel to burn itself out. There are active and passive combustion modes. The former is used during the day, and the latter is needed to maintain the temperature during the night. Glass can withstand temperatures up to 800 degrees.

Kratki Koza/K6

Characteristics:

• wall type;
• 9 kW;
• flue 150 mm, connection to it is possible from above or behind;
• glass door;
• lining - fireclay;
• weight 120 kg.

pros

• beautiful appearance;
• good performance;
• convenient management;
• acceptable price;
• you can enjoy the fire, the door is large enough;
• several ways to install a chimney.

Minuses

• you can not cook food;
• fuel only firewood or special briquettes.

Wood-burning stove-fireplace Kratki Koza K6

Ardenfire Corsica 12

A very reliable and beautiful stove for a summer residence, which is made in France. It is compact, and the connection is made using the top panel. There is a function of secondary afterburning and clean fire. The price is moderate, and installation problems, as a rule, do not arise. Suitable for rooms up to 200 sq. meters.

Ardenfire Corsica 12

Characteristics:

• wall type;
• 12 kW;
• connection to it is possible from above;
• glass door;
• lining - fireclay;
• 130 kg.

pros

• looks beautiful;
• convenient to manage;
• there is pure fire and afterburning;
• Efficiency 78%;
• reliable and well-known manufacturer;
• fuel - any solid materials, except for fuel briquettes.

Minuses

• heavy construction;
• overpriced.

Ardenfire Corsica 12

Vermont Castings DutchWest XL

Studying the rating of long-burning fireplace stoves, you should definitely consider this model. It uses a patented air supply system to the furnace, which increases its efficiency. From one supply of firewood, heat can be stored indoors for up to 12 hours, which is an excellent indicator. The glass is treated with zinc oxide for increased strength. At the same time, it gives off more heat compared to standard refractory. A built-in thermometer allows you to monitor the temperature in the room. Fuel is loaded through the front or rear doors.

Vermont Castings DutchWest XL

Characteristics:

• wall type;
• 16 kW;
• can be connected from the back or side;
• glass door;
• lining - fireclay;
• weight 280 kg.

pros

• heating area up to 20 sq. meters, therefore suitable for large houses;
• high efficiency (74%);
• any fuel can be used;
• pleasant appearance;
• you can put something on top;
• convenient and safe loading of fuel during the operation of the fireplace;
• there is a thermometer.

Minuses

great weight.

Vermont Castings DutchWest XL

These are the main wall-type models made of cast iron, which are included in the rating of long-burning heating furnaces.

Rating of fireplaces for a country house with a water circuit

Such fireplaces look aesthetically pleasing and are suitable for creating a comfortable temperature at home. In the devices mentioned above, almost half of the heat escapes through the chimney.These devices improve the efficiency of combustion. However, the cost of installing such equipment will cost a little more. It is required to provide that water is automatically topped up. If this is not done, the pipeline may explode. Therefore, it is better to entrust installation and design to professionals.

Angara Aqua

Top sheet ovens must be safe, attractive and efficient. Angara Aqua meets all these requirements. It has a 10 liter heat exchanger. It does not have to be connected to the heating system, but it will still remain in working order. Before connecting the fireplace, it is imperative to pour water into the heat exchanger. You can use antifreeze instead of water.

Angara Aqua

Characteristics:

• wall type;
• 13 kW;
• top connection;
• heat exchanger 10 liters;
• glass door;
• weight 200 kg.

pros

• You can heat a cottage up to 200 sq. meters;
• you can use antifreeze;
• coal and firewood will be used as firewood;
• easy to mount;
• there is an ash box;
• nice appearance.

Minuses

not identified.

MBS Thermo Vesta

A very successful model from a Serbian manufacturer. It can be connected to an existing heating system for better performance. The door is cast iron, there is an ash pan that can be pulled out of the oven to completely clean it. This is especially convenient if the fireplace is used in the country, as the ash is often used as fertilizer. Water can be heated up to 90 degrees using just 2 barrels of pressure. Only the top panel is used for connection. Optionally, it can be connected to a solid fuel boiler for autonomous operation.

MBS Thermo Vesta

Characteristics:

• wall type;
• 11 kW;
• water circuit 9 kW;
• top connection;
• heat exchanger 4 liters;
• lining - vermiculite;
• glass door;
• weight 95 kg.

pros

• very light model;
• high performance;
• can work autonomously or through central heating;
• quality assembly;
• acceptable price;
• small price.

Minuses

no hob.

MBS Thermo Vesta with water circuit

La Nordica TermoNicoletta D.S.A.

The model is included in the rating of the best long-burning fireplace stoves. She has a wall position. In the production, cast iron was used to create a firebox. But the cladding is ceramic, so the fireplace has excellent aesthetic properties. There are several color solutions, which allows you to find the right option for a given interior. The chimney is installed from above.

La Nordica TermoNicoletta D.S.A.

Characteristics:

• wall type;
• 15 kW;
• water circuit 12 kW;
• chimney 160 mm;
• heat exchanger 4 liters;
• lining - vermiculite;
• glass door;
• weight 220 kg.

pros

• looks nice;
• several color options;
• quality assembly;
• space heating up to 350 sq. meters;
• any fuel other than coal;
• easy to mount.

Minuses

high price.

Stove-fireplace La Nordica TermoNicoletta D.S.A.

Eurokom Lotos 17 WT

This is probably the best stove for a summer residence. It is made of steel, and the firebox is made of chamotte. There is a lever that allows you to control the air supply. This is necessary to establish the burning rate. A very useful feature, especially at night. Glass can withstand temperatures up to 750 degrees. The chimney must be fed from above. The manufacturer also provided a hob, which allows you to save electricity in the country.

Eurokom Lotos 17 WT

Characteristics:

• wall type;
• 7 kW;
• water circuit 5 kW;
• heat exchanger 3 liters;
• lining - fireclay;
• glass door;
• weight 85 kg.

pros

• a small fireplace that is easy to install;
• it is possible to cook food;
• adequate price;
• high quality steel is used;
• Efficiency 75%, according to the manufacturer;
• there is a small woodshed.

Minuses

not identified.

These are the best long-burning stoves for home and summer cottages with a water circuit.

Important. If you plan to connect to a central heating system, you can significantly save fuel and space heating

But the building is getting warmer. The rating includes high-power models that are able to heat large cottages.

Advantages and disadvantages of stoves

The advantages of such equipment include:

• economic benefit, availability of fuel;
• safe operation, based on the presence of draft and the outflow of exhaust gases from the room, since the operation of the gas generator is based on the influx of air masses;
• ease of maintenance and operation, long-term operation with a full load of fuel;
• compactness, modern design, thanks to which stoves can be installed in any room where they can be a great addition to the interior;
• ovens are compact and light weight;
• they do not need to build a foundation;
• efficiency indicators are very high - 75-80%;
• one bookmark of fuel allows the furnace to work up to 10 hours;
• fuel is consumed very efficiently and economically;
• the ability to adjust the level of combustion;
• during the addition of new fuel, combustion processes can not be interrupted;
• these furnaces will last you a lifetime (models made of cast iron can be operated for more than 50 years);
• ideal ratio of low cost and excellent quality;
• the impact of combustion emissions on nature is minimal.

Flaws:

• an efficient smoke exhaust system is required;
• the impossibility of clear control over the temperature regime;
• rapid heating, as a result of which the air in the greenhouse can become dry.

Models and manufacturers of ovens

Before you buy an inexpensive stove for a wood-fired home, you should get acquainted with the features of products from well-known manufacturers. In this case, it will be easier to navigate the assortment offered in the store, the advantages and disadvantages of individual models.

Buleryan

A furnace with a similar design was first developed in Canada. It is characterized by simplicity of design and high performance.

The cylindrical firebox is made of steel having a thickness of 5 - 6 mm. The furnace door is located on the front side. Hollow pipes with a round or rectangular cross section are welded to the body. After warming up the furnace, the air in the pipes heats up, providing an active convection process.

The grate is located inside the chamber at the bottom of the cylinder. There is a partition in the upper part, dividing the firebox into two parts. The first is intended for laying firewood, the second - for afterburning pyrolysis gas. The chimney is located on the opposite side of the door and goes inside the combustion chamber. This contributes to the fact that the combustion products formed in the depths of the main chamber return to the front wall, and then rise to the top and enter the chimney.

Buleryan - time-tested quality

Butakov's furnaces

The patented model has shown good results in harsh climatic conditions. Under this trademark, several models are produced, with different technical characteristics:

Model	power, kWt	Weight, kg	Volume of internal space, cubes
Student	9	70	150
Engineer	15	113	250
Docent	25	164	500
Professor	40	235	1000
Academician	55	300	1200

Butakova - reliability and durability

Breneran

Russian analogue of the Canadian model, manufactured according to European technology. Available in several models:

Model	power, kWt	Heated area, squares	Weight, kg
AOT-6	6	40	56
AOT-11	11	80	105
AOT-14	14	160	145
AOT-16	27	240	205
AOT-19	35	400	260

Continuous furnaces can be equipped with glass doors. Connection to a water circuit is allowed. However, unlike its foreign counterpart, such equipment has insufficient tightness of the smoke fitting, which can cause condensate to enter the room.

Breneran - the Russian analogue of Buleryan

Teplodar

Products of a well-known Russian manufacturer. Differs in high efficiency thanks to carefully thought over design. Compact size and light weight. You can choose a long burning stove for a garage or home with suitable characteristics.

Teplodar Matrix-200 is relevant for rooms with an area of ​​up to 200 square meters. Siberia provides fast heating of the room. The T series models will be the best choice for the garage. For the kitchen, it is better to purchase a heating and cooking stove-fireplace Vertical

Teplodar Matrix-200 is a good choice

Vesuvius

Russian development. Such long-burning wood-burning stoves for a bathhouse, a summer residence or a country house can be the best solution. Often used for heating outbuildings. The choice of model is influenced by the purpose of the room for which it is purchased.They provide uniform heating due to a special design: pipes are welded into the furnace through which heated air passes.

Vesuvius for uniform heating of the house

Termofor

Domestic development for any home. Several models are produced under this trademark:

• Germa;
• Cinderella;
• Indigirka;
• Normal;
• Fire battery.

Furnaces can be used for heating various premises with an internal volume of 50-250 m³. Their power varies from 4 to 13 kW.

Thermophore in brown

Ermak

Heating equipment, having a small size and a classic design. Robust housing protects from harmful infrared rays. This is the best solution for a small country house.

The principle of operation of the Ermak furnace

Types of heating devices

Furnaces-potbelly stoves. This is an extremely simple design of a heating furnace made of cylindrical or rectangular metal with two compartments. Firewood burns in one, ash falls in the other. These devices are easy to install and operate. These stoves for summer cottages are represented by a wide range of sizes, they are installed even in the smallest houses.

Furnaces-fireplaces. They are available with wide transparent firebox doors. Some appliances are finished with stone and decorative materials. As a result, they are not inferior in beauty to classic fireplaces and decorate the interior of the cottage. On a cool spring evening, such a stove-fireplace will give the house coziness and comfort.

Such an oven will warm, and at the same time create comfort in the kitchen.

Furnaces with a water circuit. Such units are produced without design frills, because their purpose is to heat several rooms at the same time.If the cottage, for example, is two-story or consists of several rooms, it is not advisable to install separate heating devices in each room. It is enough to carry out a system of radiators or pipes. A wood-burning stove for a summer residence, connected to the circuit, heats not only the space around it, but also the water in the system.

Stoves with hob and oven. In a house without a separate kitchen, such stoves are a great solution. Manufacturers produce hobs of various sizes and shapes. There are small and round ones - literally for one teapot. Some are designed for several pots and are quite suitable for a family of 5 people. Fuel energy is spent in the most rational way, providing the owners with warmth and hot food.

Pyrolysis furnaces of long burning. In classical devices, combustion products are discharged directly into the chimney. In pyrolysis there is an additional chamber for afterburning gases. The useful effect of such furnaces is much higher than classical ones. The pyrolysis unit works on one bookmark of firewood for up to a day. In an ordinary potbelly stove, you need to throw fuel every 3-6 hours, sometimes more often. The savings for the summer resident is obvious.

How to fold a stove for a summer residence:

Advantages and disadvantages

The use of a wood-burning stove for home and summer cottages (modern version) in many cases has significant advantages:

• Ease of installation and operation.
• Efficiency and economy. A high level of efficiency and careful consumption of firewood is provided by various technological methods, from the shape of the exhaust pipe to the long-term burning mode.
• Fast effect from work. Heat from a working stove spreads quickly, a comfortable temperature is established within half an hour.
• Compactness.Especially valuable quality in small country houses. Such a heater can be installed in any room (if there is a chimney).

Video description

About the stove after two years of use in the following video:

• Multifunctionality. Modern models delight with thoughtful functionality. There are options that can switch to another fuel (coal or waste from the woodworking industry). Many models can be used not only for heating, but also for cooking or heating water.
• Safety. Properly installed (according to the rules of SNiP) furnaces comply with all safety standards, regardless of the design and material of manufacture. Many units have the ability to adjust the combustion or afterburning of gases.
• Appearance. A wood-burning stove can become a decoration of a home. Manufacturers offer options for the interior, decorated in any style. You can purchase a model in a modern, strict and rational design, or in a national one, using spectacular details (up to hand-painted tiles).

Heat resistant tiles

Many consider the disadvantages of wood heating:

• Features of brick ovens. Such designs are famous for being able to retain heat for a long time, which is ideal for a house in which they live permanently (or for a long time). For houses where they spend 1-2 days, the metal version is more suitable.
• The size. A bulky stove will take up a lot of precious space in a small house, a small one may not be able to cope with heating if its capabilities are not designed for spacious housing.
• The complexity of security.An open flame is not only beautiful, but also carries an increased risk of fire, and therefore requires constant attention. Installing the stove on a prepared base and protecting it with metal foxes does not seem to everyone to be a safe enough option.

Wood-burning stove for heating a house with a dedicated place for firewood

• Fuel. Firewood must be of good quality (dry), otherwise the stove will not last long. The wrong firebox also increases costs.
• Additional problems. Not everyone is ready to put up with the fact that firewood takes up too much space, and the stove needs regular (too frequent) cleaning. In some cases, a wood-burning stove becomes not an economical option at all (if the owners forgot that not only firewood costs money, but also their delivery).

Prices for wood stoves

The secret behind the popularity of wood-burning stoves lies in their versatility and variety of offerings. On the market you can find both budget compact options and luxurious units that can decorate the most sophisticated interior. No matter how charming the stove has, constantly throwing firewood into the firebox is a boring task, so more and more owners of country cottages prefer long-burning stoves.

A modern take on the traditional way of heating a home

If you look at the average prices (in the Moscow region), they will look like this:

• Metal ovens. Heating: 5-16 thousand rubles. (depending on design). Heating and cooking: 9-35 thousand rubles. (domestic and imported). Fireplace stove: 20-40 thousand rubles. (may have a plate and a heat exchanger).
• Cast iron: From 20 to 120 thousand rubles, depending on the size and design.
• Furnaces lined with tiles (tiles): 50-80 thousand rubles.
• Stone (from granite to Brazilian sandstone): 60-200 thousand rubles.
• With a water circuit: 20-55 thousand rubles.
• Long-burning furnaces: 15-45 thousand rubles.
• Potbelly stove: 9-16 thousand rubles.

Conclusion

Heating a private house with wood is often the most practical way, affordable and inexpensive. Many are unable to refuse to burn wood because of the special feeling of comfort inherent only in an open flame, which cannot be obtained from heating units operating on other fuels. In any case, wood stoves will continue to warm houses and serve as decorations for a long time to come.

Which chimney to choose for a fireplace stove

There are several types of chimneys.

• brick chimney has an attractive appearance and looks good on any roof. The material for such systems is heat-resistant brick and special binders. The generated draft provides optimal conditions for the operation of the fireplace stove and other solid fuel devices. The cost of a brick chimney fits well into the budget category.
• Modular systems are a set of sections made using "sandwich" technology from high-quality stainless steels. Such systems are easy to install, do not require a foundation and are highly resistant to aggressive chemical compounds. The minimum service life of a modular chimney is 10 years, at exhaust gas temperatures up to +600C, however, the cost of such structures is quite high.
• Ceramic chimney consists of a heat-resistant pipe and a casing, between which a non-combustible heat insulator is placed. The air duct is assembled from ceramic segments, and a heat-resistant sealant is used as a sealant. After that, proceed to the assembly of the casing.A properly installed ceramic chimney is guaranteed to last more than 30 years, but the cost of such systems lies far beyond the budget category.

Before finally choosing a fireplace stove, in addition to the design of the chimney, a number of important details must be taken into account.

What to choose from: types of stove equipment for summer cottages

Information about the efficiency and features of popular stoves for summer cottages will help you decide on the choice of heating equipment. It is installed once and for many years, so the choice is thoughtfully and thoroughly.

The choice of furnace must be approached thoroughly

Russian

A real Russian stove is a large and heavy structure that requires a spacious room. Today, the original Russian model has been modernized to modern conditions and has smaller geometric parameters, but still heats large areas just as efficiently.

Russian stoves are equipped with stoves, ovens and stove benches. The efficiency of brick structures of this model is high, not less than 75%. The peculiarity of the furnace lies in its device, consisting of a system of channels and a chimney. Therefore, it quickly heats up, accumulates heat and gradually releases it, thereby maintaining a stable temperature in the room.

The original Russian stove model has been modernized to modern conditions.

Dutch

The Dutch woman is one of the most effective, and therefore popular country stoves. Its design has its own characteristics:

• a winding system of channels located one above the other;
• lack of grate;
• a variety of shapes of the furnace body: round, semicircular, rectangular, with ledges;
• the laying of the walls is carried out in 1 brick, which causes a small weight.

The Dutch woman quickly warms up the room and keeps heat for a long time.Differs in economical fuel consumption. Can be equipped with stove and bench.

The oven can be equipped with a cooking plate

Brick Swede

Swede is a spectacular and cozy stove, the efficiency of which is at least 60%. The design is light in weight, therefore, it does not require a large amount of materials for construction. Swede is one of the best stoves for heating a country house and a residential building. Ideal for small buildings, suitable for year-round heating.

With water circuit

The main "minus" of any stationary furnace is a weak heating of remote areas of the building. The problem is solved by installing a heating system consisting of a heat source, pipeline and radiators. The system can be single-circuit or double-circuit, but in any case it requires a coolant with a constant temperature.

The system can have one or two circuits

To solve this problem, furnaces with a water circuit are designed. The design of this heating equipment includes a boiler - a container with water, which is heated by a furnace and fills the pipeline. Circulation is provided by a special pump. This type of oven can be brick or metal. Regardless of the material of manufacture, this is the best choice for heating a summer house.

fireplace stove

The fireplace stove is highly decorative, attracts with the ability to feel the warmth of a living fire and enjoy it. There are a large number of models of structures of this type. You can choose the most suitable in terms of power and visual appeal.

There are various types of fireplace stoves on the market.

small potbelly stoves

Potbelly stove - a small metal stove for a summer residence, characterized by ease of assembly and installation.Most infrequently visited country houses are equipped with just such stoves. They are quite economical, unpretentious in care, able to heat a small room well.

With hob

Models with hobs are the most convenient to use. The ability to cook on the stove saves electricity and will help out in the absence of it. Therefore, practical summer residents choose just such multifunctional heating equipment.

These ovens are very easy to use.

Long-burning stoves for summer cottages

Such furnaces are otherwise called "pyrolysis", as they work on the principle of obtaining pyrolysis gases and secondary combustion of fuel. The scheme of work is as follows:

• the furnace is filled with fuel;
• wood chips and paper for ignition are placed on top of the firewood;
• set fire to firewood;
• when they flare up, they almost completely block the access of oxygen to the furnace;
• the resulting pyrolysis gas rises up into the afterburner;
• in the chamber, the gas ignites with the release of heat, which ensures the double use of one portion of the fuel.

Such furnaces are advantageous in all respects. They are more expensive than usual, but quickly pay off.

Pyrolysis ovens - a profitable purchase

Mounting and installation

A metal stove for a long-burning fireplace for a summer residence or at home is a fire hazardous object. So the requirements for its installation are quite strict. No, installation permits are not required, but it is better to comply with fire safety requirements - for your own safety.

Solid fuel stove fireplace should stand on a non-combustible base and it is good if the walls nearby are also non-combustible or lined with non-combustible materials

How and where to install

Each manufacturer completes its product with instructions for installation and operation. It specifies the exact requirements specifically for this model. After all, the distances to combustible structures (wooden walls, for example) depend on how much the body heats up during the furnace, and this depends on the design. And it is the manufacturer who knows the nuances of their product better, as they conduct testing in various modes. Therefore, when choosing an installation site, the distance from the walls to the case, it is better to follow the manufacturer's recommendations. On average, these distances are 15-25 cm. This can be useful when choosing sizes, but see the instructions for specific numbers.

When choosing a place, you also need to take into account that at least 1.5 meters should remain from the fireplace door to the opposite wall. Gas pipes should not pass nearby, electrical wiring should be at least 50 cm away.

Fireproof material is placed on the wooden floor (the photo shows an example of installing an Arika Nordflam fireplace stove)

A fireproof substrate must be laid on the floor under the stove for a long-burning fireplace for a summer residence or a house. It can be a metal sheet, ceramic tile, brick, stone. The dimensions of the fireproof area must be 20 cm larger on the sides and rear and 40 cm larger in front than the dimensions of the stove.

If the floor is wooden, the easiest way is to lay a sheet of metal of the desired size and a thickness of 1 mm or more. Under it, a sheet of basalt cardboard (thickness 0.8-1 cm) is laid on a wooden floor, which serves to insulate and protect wood from overheating. There is another option: lay a brick on a clay mortar (half a brick thick) or ceramic tiles on heat-resistant glue on a metal sheet.In the case of using tiles for metal, it is also desirable to put basalt cardboard, but of a smaller thickness.

Chimney

For metal fireplace stoves, a metal sandwich chimney is usually used. The minimum inner diameter is 200 mm, the thickness of thermal insulation (basalt wool) is at least 60 mm with a density of insulation of 15-30 kg / m³, the thickness of the inner wall of stainless steel is at least 1 mm. These parameters are the minimum requirements for the normal operation of the fireplace stove. A good chimney is one of the most important factors that affects the operation of a heater.

It is desirable that the chimney be straight, but turns with a certain angle are acceptable

For good operation, a fast-burning fireplace stove for a summer house or a house must have a chimney at least 5 meters high, counting from the grate. In addition, you must adhere to the following rules:

• Ledges are made at an angle of not more than 30 °.
• The maximum length of all horizontal sections is 1 meter.
• The chimney cap is protected from precipitation and debris by means of a chimney/wind hood or any other type of cap.
• It is necessary to pass the pipe through combustible structures (wall of the house, ceiling, roof) in a special fireproof cut.

There is one more nuance. When burning, the fireplace stove burns out the oxygen that is in the room. To restore it, a ventilation system is needed. The second option is models with an external air supply to the furnace. For this, there is a special channel that is led out through the wall.

Installation rules

1. To install the hearth, you need to find a place located away from flammable objects.Since there is no specific indicator for this, the distance for different models is indicated differently, you can clarify the indicator from the instructions or find out from the sales assistant of the specialized store where the hearth is purchased.

2. You need to correctly calculate the diameter of your chimney. Some homes do not have a fireplace chimney installed, so one must be purchased (or built).

3. Specialists require the presence of complete with outdoor fireplace stove steel plate. This device is installed under the hearth for safe operation, so that the floor covering is not damaged by sparks that may fall during the operation of the heating device.

4. If you have the opportunity, then buy a design that has the ability to replace refractory parts. Before buying a heating device, you need to familiarize yourself with the characteristic features of the device.

5. In order for the hearth to work in the desired mode, familiarize yourself with the build quality in advance. Thus, the firebox door, supplemented with refractory glass, must be hermetically sealed to the stove. If you notice any defects on the internal parts of the camera or on the surface of the case, it is better not to buy this hearth. Moving parts must open and close freely, as the metal expands when heated and elements from it can become blocked. It would be nice if the handles and adjustment elements of the fireplace stove are equipped with heat-insulating materials.

6. Before purchasing a hearth, you need to check the availability of all the necessary documents: certificates and conclusions that guarantee the compliance of the devices with the standards.

7

You also need to pay attention to the warranty obligations of the store, as some items may not be covered by the warranty (vermiculite, doors, fireclay).

Peculiarities

Distinctive feature of these heating partings is slow burning of firewood. The fuel in them just smolders, not burns. This effect is achieved due to the possibility of adjusting the amount of incoming air.

The combustion chamber of the heater is divided into two compartments and is completely sealed; air is forced into it. The firebox is large enough to fit a lot of firewood.

The duration of work on one tab is ensured due to the peculiarities of the combustion process - in conditions of lack of oxygen, the fuel begins to slowly burn out from above, gradually capturing the lower layers.

Safe Use Rules

​

Compliance with simple rules will help to avoid potentially dangerous situations.

If the oven is fireplace installed in a wooden houseThere must be a fire extinguisher in the room.

All combustible substances, fabrics and objects should not be located closer than 1-2 m from the fireplace. The stove must be equipped with a protective grid against flying sparks.

It is not recommended to use flammable liquids that can spill on the floor to kindle the fireplace, and do not store them near the fireplace. You can not fill the fire with water - red-hot brick or metal can crack.

Attention! Do not leave small children unattended by the stove, and do not carry out ignition work in a state of extreme fatigue or intoxication. To extend the service life, it is recommended to clean the fireplace in a timely manner, and at the end and at the beginning of the heating season, perform a thorough check of the equipment for wear and tightness of the seams.

With proper operation, the country fireplace will last for many years and give your home a lot of warm family evenings under the cozy crackle of firewood in a burning flame.

To extend the service life, it is recommended to clean the fireplace in a timely manner, and at the end and at the beginning of the heating season, perform a thorough check of the equipment for wear and tightness of the seams. With proper operation, a country fireplace will last for many years and give your home a lot of warm family evenings under the cozy crackle of firewood in a burning flame.