How to make a do-it-yourself metal swing: the best ideas + building instructions

We prepare drawings

After all the preparatory moments are completed, it is necessary to translate the idea on paper. To do this, you need to understand what swing design we will do.

Having decided on the design and type of the swing, mentally imagine it in reality, as if you are already swinging on it.And now it's time to draw them. After completing the sketch, we recommend looking for similar options on the Internet. After all, the drawings can be both unique and those on which work has already been completed. It’s better to “not reinvent the wheel”, but to take ready-made options - this way you will save time and effort.

Below are several options for the drawings, with which you can independently complete the construction in the form of a swing for the guys.

Interesting ideas for a DIY garden swing: dimensions and drawings

This is the simplest option - a rigid and durable welded structure in the form of a triangular prism with a bearing block and a rigid seat suspension on a profile pipe or bar. The seat on a metal frame is complemented by wooden slats.

This scheme suggests options for making a polycarbonate canopy over a street swing and shows one of the possible ways to connect the frame pipes (to a bolted corner). You can see in more detail how to make a swing in the country with a canopy in this video.

There are more interesting and creative ideas on how to make a metal swing in the country. An example is a three-dimensional “drop” design on an L-shaped suspension or on a suspension to the ceiling of a veranda (arbors, balconies, rooms, and so on). Such a product is welded or assembled on fittings from a relatively thin pipe, supplemented with weaving from artificial rattan, vines, ropes, textiles and other materials.

Below is a drawing of a popular modification of a hanging swing chair. When recalculating dimensions for your own needs, the main thing is to maintain the correct position of the center of gravity, otherwise the structure will tip over.

If desired, you can make a double support, as in the photo, and use an old gymnastic hoop as a base for sitting.

Do-it-yourself swing nest step-by-step instructions with photo and video drawings

Swing Nest is a great fun for kids, which can be organized at their summer cottage, playground or sports ground, and even in an apartment. Adults will not deny themselves the pleasure of swinging in a kind of hammock. A variety of models of this attraction are commercially available, but it is quite possible to master the manufacture of the Nest swing with your own hands.

Suspensions and structural supports

I would like to try out the finished seat as soon as possible. But the most important stage remained - to fix the nest to the suspensions and supports.

How to fix the swing Nest

A home-made attraction can be hung in the courtyard of the house, in the garden, on the veranda or in the apartment (in a mini version). Most often, wood or metal structures are used for fastening, as they are the simplest and most affordable to manufacture. The seat is attached to the ropes with carabiners or strong knots. You can use another method - throw it on a hoop in a loop from a twisted suspension.

Hooks or rings must be firmly fixed to the support beam. They must be powerful enough to handle heavy loads. It is desirable that it be resistant to corrosion - galvanized or stainless steel.

Support calculation

Swing supports experience static and dynamic loads. The calculation is made for strength and stability. The calculation algorithm involves the collection of loads, the use of various formulas and coefficients. For home use, this method is quite laborious. Cross-sections of beams and racks are accepted with a margin of safety, which, in principle, is quite justified.

Here are the approximate dimensions of the structures that you need to withstand for the swing device Do-it-yourself Nest with a load capacity of up to 200 kg:

• from a wooden beam - racks and beams at least 50x70 mm, and preferably 100x100 mm;
• metal structures - racks from a profile pipe 60x60 mm, beams 60x80 mm.

With a user weight of 50-100 kg, the sections of the elements can be slightly reduced. Racks should be concreted to a depth of 50-70 cm.

Important. A multiple margin of safety will allow you not to worry that the supports will not withstand the loads and break

Swing Operation Safety Nest

So that fun entertainment does not lead to bruises, abrasions or more serious consequences, you must follow the safety rules:

• do not overload the swing;
• do not swing too much, the height of a possible fall should not exceed 2 m;
• hold with two hands;
• swing the swing, standing on the side;
• do not try to brake hard or jump off on the move.

The space around the swing must be left free; when swinging, children should not collide with other participants in the games. The optimal coverage of the site is sand or soil.

Important. Do not leave children unattended, and children under 5 years old are not recommended to use the attraction

How to choose ready-made swings

Prefabricated constructions are reliable and meet all technical parameters. However, a quality product must be provided with the following information:

• manufacturer - the name of the enterprise, official address, article, GOST or TU are indicated;
• carrying capacity and other technical characteristics;
• recommendations for mounting and operation;

When choosing, the equipment and design are taken into account.On sale there is a swing Nest of various colors, weaves, with a set of supports and fasteners.

Important. You can not purchase "noname" products without specifying the manufacturer or technical characteristics, even if their price is very attractive

The reliability of such swings is questionable.

Step by step manufacturing

If a novice master wants to make a hanging swing in the shape of an egg, then he should start with a hammock with a soft frame. A rigid wicker structure from a vine can only be made by an experienced craftsman. In the manufacture of metal and wood, you also need the ability to work with tools that process these materials, you will need to make calculations, read drawings.

Soft model in the form of a nest

Before starting work, you should select all the tools and materials for the manufacture of such garden furniture so that everything is at hand:

• a piece of dense fabric 1.5 × 1.5 m;
• thick cord or slings;
• a strong bar made of wood or metal, on which the swing seat will be attached;
• thread and needle for sewing thick and durable fabric.

Step-by-step instruction:

1. On both sides of a piece of fabric, make parallel folds and stitch them along the edge.
2. In the resulting drawstring, thread segments of cord or slings of the same length on both sides.
3. Connect the ends of the cord on each side in pairs.
4. Make two holes in the rod.
5. Insert the connected ends of the cord into the holes and fasten firmly.
6. Tie a sling to the bar and hang a cozy seat.
7. Put small pillows inside the resulting seat.

Round model on a rigid base

In this case, you need to select the following parts and tools for making a round hanging seat:

• hoop made of aluminum alloy with a diameter of 90-95 cm;
• thick fabric measuring 3 × 1.5 m;
• zipper 90-95 cm long;
• cord 10 m long and 15-20 mm in diameter;
• metal rings;
• interlining to stiffen the fabric;
• scissors;
• tailor's meter;
• threads;
• needles, or a sewing machine.

The finished product will look more like a round nest with sides of different heights along 2/3 of the perimeter.

Case cutting drawing

Step by step job description:

1. Fold the fabric in half so that the hoop fits on it all.
2. Circle the hoop along the contour and make markings from it with a margin of 20-25 cm around the entire perimeter of the circle.
3. Cut out two round pieces.
4. On one part of the seat, make a cut in the center equal to the length of the diameter of the hoop and sew a zipper into that place.
5. Sew both round elements in a circle.
6. On the finished cover, make holes for fastening 10 cm long. To make them at the same distance from each other, fold the cover on the priests, mark 45 degrees in two directions, as shown in the drawing, and make marks. In the opposite direction, make marks at 30 degrees and mark the front holes.
7. Process the cuts made with a strong edging to give them rigidity.
8. Wrap the hoop with a narrow strip of padding polyester and secure the wound material with a strong seam.
9. Insert the hoop into the sewn case and fasten the zipper.
10. Cut the cord into 4 pieces. The length of one pair should be 2.2 m and the other 2.8 m.
11. Fold each piece of string in half and thread through the holes you made on the case. Short cords should be at the back of the chair, and long cords at the front.
12. Tie the long and short ends to the rings.
13. Fix the rings to the ceiling, beam or thick tree branch using a hook or other fasteners
14. Put pillows in the finished product.

Egg model

This is a classic cocoon-shaped structure, which will be completely closed on three sides, closing into a common roof over the head of a seated person. For the manufacture of such hanging swings, metal-plastic pipes will be required, from which, according to the drawing below, the base is assembled.

The pipes must be cut and bent according to the dimensions indicated in the drawing, assembled from the hoop and arcs of the frame. To make the structure sufficiently rigid, it is necessary to strengthen it with horizontal elements, which are fixed with the help of hardware of a suitable size.

When the base is ready, it is braided with a strong synthetic cord using the macrame technique or an elastic wire in a plastic braid. A loop is taken from a car cable. Slings are attached to it, for which a woven basket for sitting is suspended.

Such a stylized egg can be hung permanently indoors, on an open terrace or under a tree. You can mount it on a metal stand, the design of which is shown in the drawing. There are many options for self-production. All family members who have certain skills can be involved in the work, and the creation of an original swing can be turned into a common family business.

By choosing a suitable hanging seat in the form of an egg or a nest, you can independently make beautiful and comfortable garden furniture that will help organize summer leisure for children and adults and decorate a suburban area.

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Do-it-yourself swing for a summer residence: photo and product classification

Traditional materials for the manufacture of outdoor swings for cottages with their own hands are metal and wood.In order to improve reliability and external characteristics, these materials can be combined, as well as partially decorate the metal structure with decorative forging.

Bright cocoon swing suspended from a tree branch

Useful advice! For the manufacture of the seat, any improvised materials that may remain on the site after building a house or carrying out repairs can be used.

For construction, you can use:

• bars;
• plastic;
• strong rope;
• metal pipes;
• old armchairs or chairs from which the legs must first be removed

Comfortable swing suitable for sleeping outdoors or reading

Car owners can use old car tires. They will go well with flower beds made of similar material.

Do-it-yourself swing classification

There are a large number of original and comfortable swings that can decorate the landscape of any suburban area.

They can be roughly divided into three broad categories:

mobile - products have a lightweight portable design, so that the swing can be moved around the site to any convenient place, for example, to a house, to a veranda, to a gazebo or under a canopy in the rain;

Mobile version of the swing with a metal base

family - products with a massive and weighty design. In their design, they resemble benches without legs with a large and high back. Due to the large dimensions, the whole family can fit on the seat. In order for the operation of such a swing to be safe, they are securely fixed on a U-shaped frame. Strong cables or thick chains are used as clamps.If you organize a roof or an awning over the swing, they can be used even in the rain;

Cozy swings located on the open terrace

children's - a special category of products, usually in the form of boats or hanging chairs. Special requirements are put forward for structures in relation to the frame, which must comply with all safety standards. Very young children can use the swing only in the presence of adults and with the use of special belts. With their help, the baby is fixed on the seat and therefore will not be able to fall out.

Children's swing with a metal frame, painted in bright colors

Varieties and photos of swings in the country with their own hands

Swings can be classified according to other criteria. There are the following types of products according to the type of construction:

hammock - hung on a metal crossbar. A tree with a thick and straight lower branch can serve as a substitute for the crossbar. During the use of such a design, a person gets the impression that he is hovering above the ground. Such swings are in great demand among those who are fond of reading books;

A hammock swing is a great option for relaxation and admiring nature

Note! Hammock products, subject to the manufacturing technology, are able to withstand a weight load of up to 200 kg. single - products with various types of structures that do not need to install additional crossbars

This swing is characterized by a quick mounting system and can be installed anywhere. A variety of materials are used for the manufacture;

single - products with various types of structures that do not need to install additional crossbars. This swing is characterized by a quick mounting system and can be installed anywhere. A variety of materials are used for the manufacture;

Beautiful hanging swing in the garden of a private house

suspended - structures are a seat suspended on several ropes or chains. Ropes are attached to the sides. Thanks to the use of various materials that make the product durable, comfortable and light, the hanging type swing can have a different shape and size;

Cozy hanging fabric swing made by hand

sun loungers - products can accommodate a family consisting of two adults and one child. The swing has a special design, which involves fixing at a single attachment point, which allows you to install them in the room. The material for the manufacture is a special alloy of metals. Despite the apparent airiness, these products are very durable.

Large family swing with metal frame

Preparation of materials and tools

To prepare the tool for the manufacture of the product, you need to understand what the material and fasteners will be. The main tools you will need:

• angle grinder for sawing parts to the desired length;
• welding machine (if necessary for connection);
• measuring tool;
• a hacksaw (in the presence of wooden elements), as well as a tool for grinding;
• a hammer;
• screwdriver;
• electric drill (in case of fastening racks with concrete, you will need a mixing nozzle);
• screwdriver;
• parts for stainless steel fasteners;
• bent reinforcement bar (in order to fix the structure on the base);
• waterproof fabric for the roof;
• special coatings for metal that protect it from corrosion.

A model in the form of the letter “A” will be practical; here it is not necessary to fill the supporting fasteners with concrete. The crossbar is most often a metal pipe, a cable is attached to it. Supports are made of channels or pipes. Functioning is based on the presence of gravity.

To create such a design you will need:

• pipes with a section of two inches;
• metal profiles with a section of 12x12 mm;
• corners "4";
• copper wire;
• bolts and nuts "10";
• reinforcement 10 mm;
• bars and slats for sitting;
• cable or chain;
• pipe with a section of 60 mm.

Assemble the swing by placing and securing the supports. Metal plates are fixed at the upper points, the crossbars are made of profiles. Thus, the structure will have acceptable rigidity. Two bearing supports are connected using a plate that is welded. The plate must be at least 5 mm thick to hold the desired load.

The seat can be made single or double. It is made of rails (thickness 40-70 mm) and bars, the nodes are fastened using bolts.

Helpful Tips

Both the back and the seat should be made as smooth as possible - it does not matter whether an adult or a child will use the swing. Therefore, bars or boards that have been sanded with sandpaper will be an ideal choice. Initially, processing is carried out with large grains, then its caliber is reduced. To fasten the cut boards, pre-prepared recesses are used. Bolts are screwed into them, trying to drown the heads.

Before the assembly is completed, the entire tree is impregnated with an antiseptic and varnish.Metal parts must be primed and painted. Eye bolts are placed at the corners of the frame. To attach chains to the ears of such bolts, either threaded couplings or mounting carbines are used. You also need to hang benches on eyebolts. Do-it-yourselfers have the choice of whether to fasten them at the corners or over the edges.

It will be useful to complement the swing with a visor. Not only for children, but also for adults, effective protection from rain and sunlight is very important. The visor is a rectangular steel frame reinforced with lintels. A polycarbonate sheet is mounted on top of the frame.

The section of profiles for the visor is usually small. They are welded together and fixed to the top of the swing frame, also using welding machines. You can install a polycarbonate sheet only after the paint has dried on the metal. It is fixed with self-tapping screws, supplemented with sealing washers. It is recommended to cover the end of the visor with a polymer profile that will not allow insects or dust particles to penetrate inside.

Step-by-step instructions for making a metal swing

Metal swings are strong and durable. However, the manufacture will require a special tool, experience and ability to work with metal.

Let's take a closer look at the build method:

Schemes and drawings, drafting

Typical design of a metal swing for one person

The first step should be the work on compiling a working drawing. This is a necessary procedure that allows you to better think over the design, to clarify for yourself some questions regarding dimensions, connections, unclear points.

More experienced users make their own working drawings.If there is no preparation, or there is not enough time for a detailed study of all the nuances of the assembly, you should look for a finished drawing on the Internet.

It is not necessary to use the finished project in its original form. some of its positions can be changed, some details can be added or removed.

Tools and materials

Bulgarian

For the manufacture of metal swing you will need:

• grinder with a cutting wheel;
• welding machine with a set of electrodes;
• tape measure, ruler, square;
• scriber, a piece of chalk;
• electric drill (powerful, designed to install large drills);
• replaceable discs for the grinder (metal brush, emery discs for cleaning and processing seams).

Eye bolt

Materials for assembling a swing:

• metal pipe of rectangular or round section. Its size can be from 50 mm (diameter) or 50 × 50 mm (40 × 60 mm);
• metal pipe of rectangular section 20 × 20 mm (or 25 × 25 mm) for the manufacture of the seat;
• a pair of eyebolts for attaching suspensions (if you plan to install two seats, you will need two pairs, etc.);
• paint, brushes or spray to apply a protective coating.

The above list cannot be called exhaustive, since various additional elements can be used as part of the structure - a canopy, a seat made of other materials and other details.

Build steps

Details of the desired length

The assembly of the metal swing takes place in stages. Procedure:

1

preparation of details. According to the specification drawn up according to the working drawing, parts of the desired length are cut off. For this, a grinder with a cutting wheel is used;

2

manufacturing of support structures (side).A larger pipe is used. Using a pre-prepared template, the contours of the corner elements are outlined, cut off by a grinder. After that, the supports are connected for welding, crossbars (spacers) are attached to the lower part;

Support structures

3

the manufacture of the crossbar - consists in preparing the areas for attaching pairs of eyebolts (or one pair, if the swing is single);

4

assembly of the support structure. When connecting, make sure that the eyebolts are oriented exactly down

This is especially important if a round pipe is used;

5

seat manufacturing. There are different options here, the degree of complexity of which depends on the project, the level of training and skills of the master. If there is no experience or time, ready-made metal chairs are used, to which lugs are attached to attach suspensions.

Seat

The advantage of assembling by welding is the ability to connect parts at any angle. However, some areas will require reinforcement with scarves or additional bosses. Sometimes they have to be installed on an already finished structure, if during the tests there were doubts about the strength of the model.

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Photo of a children's swing for a summer cottage with their own hands and features of their manufacture

Even if you are not at all friends with a planer and a welding machine, this does not mean at all that a swing in a summer cottage will remain a luxury for you. There are many simple designs that you can handle. Moreover, most of them do not require the purchase of any expensive materials. You can always arm yourself with improvised means.

Simple children's swing for giving, suspended on ropes from a tree branch

Swing from improvised materials: pallets

Pallets are a very popular type of material from which home and garden furniture is made. Due to their versatility, they can also be used to organize a swing in a suburban area. To do this, you should have at hand one pallet, a rope and a tree where the structure will be suspended.

Useful advice! As a substitute for a tree, you can install strong support poles.

Pallets are an excellent material for creating original garden furniture.

Even a product created on the basis of a single pallet can have several modifications. The one-piece element can be fixed in a suspended state at four corners using ropes. This is enough for the swing to perform its function. To create coziness, it is enough to put a small mattress on top of the pallet and cover it with a blanket or sheet. A few pillows on top will be a kind of solution to the problem of the lack of a back.

Cozy children's swing made of pallets with a soft mattress and pillows

Constructions of this type can be used not only for reading books in the open air, but also for elementary rest from the midday heat in the shade. They can even be used for sleeping.

To create a do-it-yourself children's swing with a full back, you will need two pallets. As in the case of wooden structures made of planks and timber, here you should also sand the surface to get rid of burrs. The product must be well cleaned and painted with a dye intended for wood and outdoor conditions. It is enough to use a moisture-resistant varnish that will not spoil the beauty of the tree.

Hanging swing for a summer residence, arranged from pallets

Other types of do-it-yourself children's swing

The simplest version of a swing is a board-shaped seat suspended with ropes. To prevent the rope from fraying quickly, two more parts can be nailed to the sides of the board. After that, 4 holes are made through which the ropes are threaded. For fixation, strong and tight knots are tied at the ends. The structure itself can be mounted both on a tree and on a U-shaped support base.

Beautiful hanging swing will decorate the backyard

Swings suspended on ropes can be made in another way. Instead of holes, grooves are formed in the board: a pair in the end part and a pair along the edges in the corner zone. The seat (board) can be shaped like a semicircle or left straight. Due to the tension force, the rope will not jump out of the grooves, despite the fact that they are open.

You can create a safe children's swing made of textiles and wood with your own hands

Useful advice! If you have an unusable skateboard or snow board, it can be used instead of a seat, giving the swing an original look.

To create a swing in a summer cottage, you can use a large number of different materials, up to car tires. It is enough to hang the tire on a tree branch with a rope. If you care about nature, you should not use a chain - it injures the bark too much.

Hanging swing from a wicker chair, decorated with bright ribbons

Some craftsmen give intricate carved shapes to tire swings. To obtain an original design, it is enough to acquire a sharp cutting tool and ready-made schemes.Tire cutting can be done with a construction knife. Pre-mark the cut surface on its surface using chalk or a dark marker. The finished product can be painted in a bright color or covered with drawings.

Swing from two logs small size, interconnected with a rope, very popular among summer residents. The main thing is that the wood is cleaned, leveled and tightly bound.

Scheme for creating a swing in the form of a horse from an old tire

Types of swing

Structures can be classified according to many parameters. The assortment list includes children's swings for the street and models for adults. The improvisation of the division should be started with the rocking method, and it can be:

• vertical;
• horizontal.

swing sofa for the whole family

In the first case, the swing is in the form of a long crossbar with a reference point located in the middle. The principle of their action is a counterbalance. It is necessary to swing on a horizontal swing in two, and it is desirable that the weight of those sitting opposite is approximately the same. Basically, this is a solution for playgrounds, but if you wish, you can increase the dimensions and strength of the structures so that older households can have fun on them, you just have to make adult swings with your own hands. It is unlikely that they will be found ready-made.

a simple hanging swing for two

With a vertical suspension of the seat, it will be possible to swing on a swing on an individual basis. The horizontal range of motion during swinging is typical for most swing models. This is how the bungee works, and a solid structure with architectural forms and soft seats.