How to clean the hood in the kitchen from fat: the most effective means and methods

Methods for cleaning the hood in parts

To clean the hood in parts, it must first be disassembled. Each part can be cleaned in its own way. It depends on the composition of the material from which they are made and the level of contamination.

Once every 1.5-2 years, it is recommended to completely disassemble the hood and lubricate the motor.

The methods can be:

• Soaking.
• Boiling.
• Replacement.

It will not be superfluous to read the instructions for the device, it usually contains a scheme for collecting and disassembling the hood.

Filter cleaning features

In order to learn about cleaning the filter, first disassemble what type it is. Can be:

• Coal.
• Grease traps.

Just wiping the outer part of the case with the buttons does not mean washing the hood.

With charcoal filters, there is no need to search for the right recipe or remedy. Its design consists of plastic, and inside there is a replaceable filter with coal. When the cleaning properties decrease, the filter is simply replaced.

Before washing the hood from accumulated fat, it is necessary to de-energize and disassemble the air-cleaning device.

The second type of traps requires a choice of cleaning, they can be presented in 3 variations.

1. From acrylic. These filters can be cleaned and washed. But their shelf life is short-lived.
2. From synthetics. It can be: interlining, synthetic winterizer or special paper. Disposable filters. After use, they do not need to be washed. Throw away and replace with a new one.
3. From aluminium. Unpretentious in care, configuration elements need to be periodically cleaned without choosing one of the above options. All recipes and components can be used with aluminum.

After disassembling the hood, it is necessary to assess the extent of contamination and choose the best cleaning method.

How to clean the grid

In the popularity of mesh washing methods won: boiling and Coca-Cola. The last option is the safest. To work with it, rubber gloves, a respirator are not worn, and a window is not opened to ventilate the kitchen. It's just that the mesh should be soaked in soda and the pollution will fall behind by itself.

The mesh can be washed with a chemical agent.

The boiling method is more time consuming. For full immersion of the grid, a large capacity is needed. Make a solution of salt and soda and pour it into a container set on fire. Load the mesh. If a tank of this size is not available, boil each side in turn.

Fan and motor cleaning

You can wash these parts once every 1-2 years. Before carrying out such a procedure for the first time, take out the instruction manual. The ventilation manufacturer could point out where the required parts are, how to remove and wash them.

To remove old growths of fat, you will have to resort to aggressive methods.

The beginning of the action is the removal of the filters, after which the fixing bolts are unscrewed, the motor with the fan is removed. The fan impeller can be soaked in a cleaning solution for a couple of hours. It is strictly forbidden to wet the motor.

Use professional mesh cleaners.

How to clean the case, buttons and internal walls

To work with the case, you need to use soft tools that will not scratch the surface. This applies to both external and internal work. To clean all the terms, you can choose combined products.

The housing of the hood is not difficult to wash.

The case is washed with a sponge dipped in a cleaning solution. And wipe dry. If there is severe pollution, you need to shut off the gas supply. Then cleaning is carried out with a shumanit, wiped with a soft sponge and dried.

Contaminated elements are subjected to thermal and mechanical treatment.

Buttons and internal walls can be cleaned with special sprays. Or with a soap solution. The essence of the action: spray on the buttons, give time to act and rinse.

Useful tips for the hostess

Before carrying out the procedures, remember the rules:

• do not wash the replaceable filter, it must be changed, otherwise the device will not work well;
• do not boil plastic parts;
• do not use metal mesh and abrasive powders for cleaning;
• do not clean aluminum filters with alkali;
• ventilate the kitchen after cleaning.

Cleanliness in the kitchen is very important for any housewife. We can say that the methods described in the article are suitable not only for cleaning hoods. Vinegar, citric acid and soda are used to clean a wide variety of surfaces. To make the kitchen shine, read the rules for cleaning the gas stove and its electric counterpart, multicooker, microwave. Many do not suspect, but the dishwasher also needs regular cleaning, and our article will tell you how to do it right.

Cleaning individual parts of the hood

To clean the individual parts of the kitchen assistant, you need to know how to disassemble the hood in the kitchen to wash it. The kitchen hood consists of a grease trap, an air duct, a motor and a fan. Before thorough cleaning, it is better to disassemble the device.

Do it in the following order:

1. To begin with, cover the stove and furniture under the hood with a film so that during the disassembly and cleaning of the structure, dirt does not get on other surfaces.
2. Then disconnect the device from the power supply.
3. Then press the plastic tab to remove the grease trap.
4. If the hood model allows, remove the duct.

After that, each part can be cleaned individually.

Filter cleaning

First, let's figure out how to clean the filter in the hood in the kitchen. The filter is a metal mesh on a solid frame. It is the multilayer mesh that retains most of the fat. The filter device is made of galvanized steel, so it is not subject to corrosion.Thanks to this, the part can be washed and boiled.

The filter cleaning process looks like this:

1. Pour water into a large boil (slightly larger than the grate).
2. Instead of water, you can use a homemade solution, the preparation process of which we described above.
3. The liquid in the pot should boil. Make sure all ingredients are completely dissolved.
4. After that, put the filter in a saucepan and boil it over low heat for an hour.

After boiling, rinse the filter under running water. For a better effect, you can additionally wash the filter device in the dishwasher or rub it with a soft brush.

Cleaning the hood housing

Usually the case is not as dirty as the filter. As a rule, splashes of fat that fall during cooking can accumulate on it. The surface is wiped with detergent for kitchen utensils. After that, rinse with a damp sponge and wipe dry.

Old fat deposits can be dealt with as follows:

1. Unplug your electric or gas stove to be safe while you work.
2. Treat the surface with any product intended for cleaning stoves and ovens, such as Shumanite.
3. Instead, you can use a solution of your own preparation. To do this, dissolve 90 grams of soda, 100 ml of silicate glue and 15 g of washing powder in one glass of water.
4. After applying any product, allow time for its effect.
5. After dissolving, the fat can be easily washed off with a damp sponge.
6. To avoid leaving streaks on the case, wipe it dry with a towel.

Fan and motor cleaning

The motor and fan should be cleaned once or twice a year. Instructions for extracting these structural details are given in the instructions for each device. As a rule, to get the motor and fan, you need to unscrew the mounting bolts. After that, the motor is disconnected from the fan.

For washing, we use a solution of laundry soap. Soap shavings are dissolved in a small amount of warm water. The impeller is soaked in this solution for an hour. After this, the dirt is additionally removed with a sponge or brush. The impeller is well washed and dried.

The motor can be gently wiped with a damp cloth from the outside and wiped well with a dry cloth. Reinstall the impeller and motor only after you make sure that they are completely dry.

Concentrated brine

Household salt in the form of a concentrated solution perfectly removes greasy scale on the grate of the hood. First you need to prepare a hot composition based on table salt. After that, the dirty elements and parts are soaked in the consistency for 30 minutes. The composition can be heated over low heat, but not brought to a boil.

If the contamination is not washed from the surface by the element, it is better to treat them with citric acid or juice.

Upon reaching the desired result, the internal parts are washed in ordinary, and then running water. If the composition washes off residual products, then it remains only to dry the nodes and elements. But how to clean the hood from fat if there are small problem areas? It is better to treat such areas with the consistency of laundry soap or lemon juice.

Preparation is a responsible process: how to wash fat from the hood over the stove

It is clear that you can wash and clean the hood over the stove in the kitchen only when you clearly understand what to do. First of all, you should understand that without an instruction that would explain everything in detail point by point, you definitely won’t be able to cope for the first time, and the maximum that you can do is wipe all the outer surfaces. It is clear that in order to figure out how to clean the hood in the kitchen from fat, you should first prepare, for example, study its design, since the gadget will have to be disassembled.

• First of all, it should be remembered that the hood must be disconnected from the power supply, otherwise it will not be possible to disassemble it. Although, if you are a lover of risk and extreme sports, and moreover, you have the super-ability to control electric current, then feel free to disassemble it while the plug is plugged into the outlet.
• Further, on the hood itself, according to the instructions, in which there must be a special circuit, we snap off the latches and remove the top cover.
• When figuring out how to clean the kitchen hood from grease, you should also understand that the pipe that connects it to the ventilation vent also needs to be cleaned and washed, as nasty and annoying fat manages to accumulate there too. Some craftsmen manage to simply change the corrugated work themselves once a month, thereby completely eliminating the extra work of washing them. However, it should be said that such numbers do not pass with every hood, and you still need to be able to replace the pipe.
• Next, just the time has come to remove the air filter, which can be removed quite easily. Moreover, we will tell you how to wash the hood filter a little later, in fact, it is not at all difficult if you know a few simple tricks and tricks.
• It is clear that the hood body itself, which is attached to the wall, will not be removed by anyone, although all this is optional. It will be enough just to wash it inside and out, and proceed to other matters, without a twinge of conscience.

Important information

If you think that all filters in hoods are subject to mandatory cleaning and washing, then you are greatly mistaken. There are models that can only be changed, and it is simply not possible to wash such filters. Therefore, this information must initially be gleaned from the same, good old instructions, which we often begin to read only when the “subject of study” is already broken.

How to clean

Any adequate actions aimed at cleaning the hood in the kitchen from fat come down to trying to dissolve the pollution and wash it off without brute force on the metal. Abrasive materials and hard brushes can damage the grate and its surface, from which the contamination rate will unforgivably increase, and the filter may even deform and no longer fit into its seat or simply sag, spoiling the appearance.

To clean the hood in the kitchen, follow these instructions:

1. Power off the device. It is necessary to unplug the power cord from the outlet, turn off the machine in the switchboard responsible for electrical equipment in the kitchen. The option with a built-in switch does not count.
2. According to the instructions for the hood, find all the fasteners of the grease trap. These are from two to four fasteners with latches, which are moved to the “open” position, and then remove the bottom cover. Typically, there is a handle that can be grabbed at the front, and on the back there are several grippers in the grooves, from which the panel is removed by pulling it forward.
3. From the panel, if possible, remove the grease trap grill with a small frame or without it at all. So it will be more convenient to clean it, especially if you have to cook it, but more on that later.
4. Check the pipe leading from the fan assembly to the exhaust port. If this is an aluminum corrugated pipe, then it is easier to replace it over time, dismantle any other option and rinse from ash and soot.
5. Using a slightly damp sponge and dish detergent, wipe the entire inside and outside of the hood. Exceptions are places with laid wiring and electrical blocks, usually they are additionally protected and do not get dirty.
6. Clean the grease trap grate using one of the methods listed below, dry it.
7. Install all elements of the hood in reverse order.

It remains to determine the best option, how to clean the grate from the hood from dirt and grease. Depending on what is available a set of chem. the appropriate method is selected, and, as practice shows, there are not a few of them.

Folk remedies against plaque fat

There are a lot of ways to clean the hood in the kitchen. Using the above recommendations will avoid the need to purchase expensive cleaning products and quickly remove grease from the hood parts at no extra cost, using improvised means.

• The easiest way is to soak all removable parts of the device (mesh, filter, grate) in a solution of soap or dishwashing detergent. In the manufacture of the solution, you should use a detergent and water in a ratio of 1 to 4. After some time, the parts must be doused with boiling water and washed with a sponge, then dried and installed in the hood in place.
• Cleaning with soda.In case of severe contamination of the mesh and filter, it is possible to clean them by boiling in a soda solution. To do this, take a large container in which you can place the whole parts, fill it with water and put it on the stove. When heating water, you should constantly add soda to the container, stirring constantly so that it dissolves. After boiling the mixture, it is necessary to place a grid and filters in it, then boil for about half an hour. This will effectively remove even stubborn grease from the parts.
• Cleaning with laundry soap. Ordinary laundry soap will make it easy to cope with greasy deposits. To do this, rub the soap into a container with hot water and put the parts of the hood there to soak. After some time, it is necessary to remove the filters and the grate from the container and remove the remaining fat with a hard sponge or scraper.
• Cleaning parts of the hood with vinegar. Effectively remove grease from the parts of the hood will allow such an affordable tool as vinegar. Use only undiluted vinegar to get the most out of your cleaning. It is necessary to work with vinegar with gloves to avoid skin irritation. Apply vinegar to removable parts and leave for 15-20 minutes to dissolve dirt. Then wash off the remaining dirt with a sponge and thoroughly rinse the grate and filters with running water.
• Use of citric acid for cleaning. In addition to acetic acid, citric acid will do an excellent job of washing the extract, and lemon juice is also suitable. As in the case of vinegar, the product should not be diluted so that the effectiveness of its application does not decrease.Citric acid or squeezed lemon juice must be applied to the removed parts of the hood, wait for the fat to dissolve, then wipe with a sponge and rinse with water. If the first time it was not possible to remove all contaminants, the manipulation will have to be repeated several times.

We clean the filter

There are many ways to wash grease from the filter (grille) of the hood:

• automated;
• steam;
• boiling;
• ecological;
• suffocating;
• chemical;
• bleaching;
• risky.

automated

The easiest way to remove grease from the hood is to put the filter (grid) of the hood in the dishwasher, pour in the appropriate detergent and turn on the unit at a minimum temperature.

Steam

This method is similar to the automated version. It will require a steam cleaner. The equipment is expensive, but it makes life much easier in the field of any cleaning. Water is poured into the steam cleaner, it is plugged into the network, and then only drive with your hands ... The steam cleaner usually comes with several nozzles and special napkins. Their use is described in the instructions for the unit.

Boiling

After boiling, the water in the pan will be yellowish in color. If the contamination is partially removed, we recommend repeating the operation again.

Grandma's old way! Many people remember how, in Soviet times, a mother or grandmother put metal kitchen utensils into a huge pot called “vyvarka” and boiled for several hours in a soapy solution. The plot is the same:

• Grate laundry soap (half a bar);
• In a large saucepan put grated soap, 50 grams of salt and the same amount of soda;
• Lower the filter (grid) of the hood into this solution and boil for a couple of hours;
• Let cool;
• Take out and rinse under running water.

Ecological

A fairly easy and inexpensive way to wash the hood from grease if there is a large pot in the house that can accommodate the filter (grid) of the hood. A little time and effort will be spent:

• Heat water to a boil;
• Slowly, in small portions, pour 50 grams of ordinary soda into boiling water;
• Immerse the filter (grille) of the hood;
• Boil, focusing on the degree of contamination, for 5 minutes.

Suffocating

The result of the work is a clean hood in almost original condition. The same easy and inexpensive way to wash the extract from fat is associated with the use of ammonia in the presence of a large saucepan.

Everything is very carried out just as easily as in the previous version, the problem is only in the “flavor” that eats out the eyes. This method will help if the pollution was strong and you could not wash off the fat with soda:

• Take four liters of water and boil;
• Open windows, wear a respirator to protect the respiratory system;
• Remove the saucepan from the heat;
• Pour 100 ml of ammonia into a saucepan;
• Immerse the filter (grid) of the hood for a few minutes.

Chemical

Our stores are filled with a variety of household chemicals. This method cannot be called cheap, but it is quite fast. To clean the hood from grease, you can use:

• foam for cleaning the oven, barbecue, grill TOPCleanner;
• Amway oven cleaner;
• gel for plates Sanita;
• cleaning agent Bagi Shumanit.

Bleaching

You will have to put in effort and time, but without investing a lot of money. You will need liquid whiteness, a toothbrush and rubber gloves.

Stages of work:

• Wear gloves;
• Wet the surface to be cleaned;
• Apply whiteness with a toothbrush;
• Leave for 10 minutes;
• Wash off under running water.

Risky

There are products for cleaning waste water and sewer pipes. These products can very well wash grease from the hood, but their use contributes to the destruction of the metal. This is the risk - to be left without a hood! The process is quite simple:

• Place the filter (grille) of the hood horizontally in a stainless steel container (you will need something in the shape of a box!);
• Put on rubber gloves;
• If the sewer pipe cleaner is liquid, then smear the filter (grid) with it. If the product is in granules, then pour it on top of the filter over the entire surface;
• Pour hot water - it will hiss and bubble;
• Leave for 20 minutes;
• Rinse with running water;
• Pour the used solution down the toilet.

How to clean the hood from heavy pollution?

It is not always possible to deal with pollution in the above ways if they accumulate over the years. Unfortunately, even some chemicals are not able to fix the problem. In this case, the following method will help:

1. Purchase a drain cleaner at any hardware store. In addition, you will need to prepare a container according to the size of the filter and grate.
2. Next, you need to carefully study the instructions for using this tool and prepare it for use.
3. Now you need to put on tight gloves on your hands, and then pour the product into a container and place the parts there.
4. Such a tool begins to break down greasy stains already in the first minutes. To get rid of them for sure, you should hold the parts in the solution a little longer - up to several hours. At the end of the procedure, you will need to rinse the filter again under clean water.

Only pipe cleaning fluid can handle heavy dirt

It should be remembered that this is a risky method of cleaning the hood, which is used only as a last resort, because enamel can be damaged due to exposure to aggressive alkali. Therefore, it is recommended to carry out such a procedure no more than twice during the entire period of use of the equipment.

Household chemicals in the fight for the cleanliness of the hood

To date, the range of household chemicals to combat pollution of the kitchen umbrella is huge. To your attention those who are sure to cope with stains:

• Spray Sanita- in a matter of minutes will "corrode" fat accumulations, yellow plaque and other contaminants. Sanita is considered to be an express remedy and is a leader in the market due to its budget cost and universal action. The drug is not designed for the care of varnished and enameled surfaces.
• "Anti-Fat" Cinderella. Gently removes the most stubborn dirt. Applicable on any surface. Just spray the product on the dirt, and after half an hour remove the residue with a sponge. Of the minuses - fast consumption.

• Synergistic. This gel is positioned as a natural and safe cleaning product that does not contain harsh chemicals. Pros: The gel is biodegradable. Also suitable for cleaning pans and for cleaning the oven.
• CilitBang "Anti-Fat + Radiance". Formulated with non-abrasive surfactants that gently work on the oldest soot.

How to disassemble the hood for cleaning

The hood is an important helper in the kitchen, it must be kept clean. Improper care leads to the appearance of moisture, odors.The frequency of cleaning depends on the intensity of use of the appliance. It is recommended to adhere to the following deadlines:

• weekly cleaning of kitchens in public eating places;
• once every 1-3 months, washing the home hood.

Do not delay cleaning - removing old fat, soot is difficult and time-consuming.

Before cleaning, the equipment must be unplugged and disassembled. Study the technical documentation to determine the nuances of removing individual sections. Prepare a container for removable parts, a kitchen set and free the working surface of the stove.

Parsing scheme:

1. Release the fixing clips.
2. Remove the grate from the slots.
3. Loosen the mounting bolts.
4. Take out the filter. In some models, it is hidden behind a metal grill.
5. Dismantle the pipe.
6. Remove the air filter inside if your device has one.

Inspect the parts to assess the extent of contamination and select a grease cleaning option.

How often should a kitchen hood be cleaned?

The frequency of cleaning the kitchen hood depends on the frequency of cooking. With regular cooking, you will have to wash and clean the structure above the stove once every three months. If you cook infrequently, then the frequency of cleansing can be reduced to 1 every six months or even a year.

Provided regular cleansing of fat, the cleaning process will not take much time. If you know some tricks or use special detergents, then even old-fashioned fatty deposits will be easy to remove.

Ready-made products for cleaning the hood from grease

Now let's figure out how to wash the hood in the kitchen. The easiest way to do this is with ready-made tools:

1. Soda is in every home. Prepare a soda solution - take a glass of soda for 2 liters of water.Pour the solution into a container of a suitable size to fit the parts of the hood. After boiling the solution, soak the contaminated elements in it for half an hour. After that, the fat will easily go away.
2. You can rub the fatty coating on the body with lemon juice or a solution of citric acid. After 20 minutes, the surface is rinsed with water. If necessary, parts can be soaked in a solution of citric acid (4 tablespoons per 1 liter of water).
3. Laundry soap removes many impurities. It is enough to grate a small bar of soap and dissolve the shavings in hot water. The parts of the hood are kept in the resulting solution for 20 minutes. Then they are well rubbed with a sponge or brush.
4. Acetic essence dissolves greasy deposits and adhering dust. It is enough to moisten a cloth in the essence and wipe the surface. After a quarter of an hour, the parts are rinsed with water. To soak the filters, you can prepare an vinegar solution. To do this, the essence is mixed with water in a ratio of 1 to 2. The filter is soaked for 20 minutes, and then washed.
5. To clean the hood, you can use a regular kitchen dishwashing detergent. It dissolves fat well. The surface can be washed with a sponge soaked in the product, or the parts can be soaked in a solution with the addition of dishwashing gel.
6. Compositions for cleaning stoves and ovens are also suitable for this purpose. Place the filter on a flat surface, such as a baking sheet, and then apply the cleaning agent to it with a sponge. After half an hour, the part is intensively rubbed with a stiff brush and rinsed with warm water.
7. Gel-like pipe cleaner "Mole" is used if no other compounds and cleaning methods help. The gel is applied to contaminated surfaces and left to act for 30 minutes.When the gel begins to act, fat deposits will foam. After that, the part does not even have to be rubbed with a brush, it is enough to rinse well under running water.
8. The kitchen appliance can be washed with ordinary bleach. Apply the solution with a brush and leave to act for 10 minutes, then rinse well with water.

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You can also use a steam generator to dissolve fat. After that, the fatty deposit is easily washed off by any of the above means.

Folk methods for cleaning fat

If you do not know how to wash the mesh from the hood in the kitchen, then you can prepare an effective fat-dissolving agent at home. To prepare it, you will need citric acid, soda, ammonia, salt, vinegar, alcohol and laundry soap.

We prepare the tool as follows:

• we collect cold water in a five-liter pan;
• three on a coarse grater half a piece of laundry soap and throw into the water;
• then pour in half a bottle of ammonia, hydrogen peroxide or silicate glue;
• then add 1-2 tablespoons of citric acid, salt or soda ash;
• at the end, you can add half a tablespoon of alcohol or vinegar.

After dissolving all the ingredients, put the filter or other parts that need to be washed in the pan. We wait 15-20 minutes for the fat to dissolve well, remove the grate and rinse it under running water. During washing, the surface can be rubbed with a brush or sponge.

3 Summing up

The vast majority of the described methods of how to wash the extract from fat, including those described in our article, are based on alkali. This substance is quite aggressive towards metal elements. Naturally, they are effective, but they should be used with extreme care and do not forget about rubber gloves.

Grid before and after cleaning with the options described above

We sincerely hope that the methods described above will help extend the life of your household appliance. Remember, the design of the device and its compliance with the interior, the functionality is not as relevant as the cleanliness in the kitchen. Let comfort, beauty and grooming always rule the ball in your home!