Air ionizer for an apartment and a house: purpose and principle of operation + five popular models

Advantages and disadvantages

Regardless of the design and functional content, all models of humidifiers with ionization function contribute to:

1. Purification and disinfection of indoor air;
2. Improving the general well-being of a person;
3. elimination of fatigue;
4. Strengthening immunity;
5. Acceleration of metabolic processes in the body.

Recent studies by scientists have shown that in addition to the benefits, air ionizers can also be harmful:

1. The use of an ionizer significantly increases the electrification of the air, which can lead to static discharges when touching interior items, electrical appliances, etc.;
2. The ionization block increases the energy consumption of climate technology;
3. An air ionizer can harm people who have recently had a myocardial infarction, problems CNS, hypertensive crisis, an attack of bronchial asthma and a number of other serious diseases.

Attention! In a room with a humidifier-ionizer, a large amount of dust from the air settles. The owner of such a device will have to significantly increase the number of wet cleanings.

The best unipolar air ionizers for an apartment

Unipolar models produce only one type of ion with a negative charge. Such devices are relevant for rooms in which there are a large number of electrical appliances, as their work stimulates the formation of positive particles. The unipolar ionizer compensates for their production and makes the air healthier.

Boneco P50 - scented model

4.9

★★★★★
editorial score

89%
buyers recommend this product

The device is powered by a USB interface, so it can be used not only in the apartment, but also wherever there is a need for it: at the workplace or in the car.It is equipped with an LED flashlight, as well as an air fragrance function with the ability to select different smells.

Thanks to the built-in fan, the ionizer quickly spreads negative particles throughout the room. It works in two modes, depending on the state of the air.

Advantages:

• High ion density up to 3 million per cm3;
• Aromatization of air;
• Compact dimensions;
• LED flashlight;
• 2 operating modes.

Flaws:

Noisy.

The Boneco P50 device can be used at home and when traveling, as well as in the car.

Bios NPO "ION-Effect" - a compact ionizer

4.8

★★★★★
editorial score

86%
buyers recommend this product

With small dimensions and low power consumption of 5 kW, the ionizer is able to provide the maximum allowable concentration of negative ions in the room. At the same time, the device is suitable for continuous use, since it does not exceed the established norm. And yet the recommended time of its use is up to 5 hours.

The ionizer has a built-in lamp with a soft light that can replace a night light. Thanks to the emitter string, the distribution of ions is carried out evenly. The low potential of the model in terms of power prevents the formation of nitrogen oxides, which are unsafe for humans.

Advantages:

• Low price;
• Compact dimensions;
• Possibility of continuous use;
• Built-in lamp;
• Uniform distribution of ions.

Flaws:

No aromatization.

The ION-Effect home ionizer will be most effective in rooms up to 20–25 sq.m.

Ionizer "Snezhinka" - an analogue of the Chizhevsky lamp

4.6

★★★★★
editorial score

84%
buyers recommend this product

Produced by many manufacturers, the ionizer is a modern version of the Chizhevsky lamp, who first invented a device to improve air quality. Its working part consists of needles directed inside the ball, which stimulate the formation of negatively charged particles.

The ionizer is designed for spacious rooms up to 40 sq. m. It is used not only in everyday life, but also in medical institutions. Snezhinka also cleans the air from the smell of smoke, allergens, spores and pollen.

Advantages:

• Moderate cost;
• Ease of use;
• Elimination of unpleasant odors;
• Dust removal;
• Suitable for long term use.

Flaws:

No forced circulation.

"Snowflake" is a universal ionizer that is suitable for an apartment, cottage or office.

Espada UI-01 - portable device

4.5

★★★★★
editorial score

81%
buyers recommend this product

You can breathe clean air both at home and in the office thanks to the Espada UI-01 device. This compact device weighing 22 g is made in the form of a USB flash drive and receives a charge from the USB connector. It is convenient to take it with you to work and study, as well as on trips.

The device has a stylish, modern design. The body is made of plastic and metal. The apparatus operates silently and, despite its small dimensions, produces up to 1 million ions per cubic meter. cm.

Advantages:

• Stylish design;
• A light weight;
• Ease of use;
• Silent operation;
• Low price.

Flaws:

• No fan;
• Not suitable for large rooms.

The Espada UI-01 is suitable for small rooms and offices up to 15 sq. m.

Rating of the best ionizers for an apartment

The popularity of ionizing devices has set the stage for unscrupulous manufacturers.In order not to get into their networks and not to purchase goods of dubious quality, check out 5 proven and proven models.

Table 1. Rating of the best ionizers for an apartment

Model name	Producing country	Description	price, rub.
TERMICA AP-300TC	China	The purifier is recognized as the quietest (noise level is not more than 30 dB). Additionally equipped with a UV lamp that eliminates germs. Productivity is 300 m/hour. Designed for rooms with an area of ​​​​not more than 50 m2.	11 000
FANLINE IV-2	Russia	Bipolar ionizer. Cleaning efficiency - 99%. Air purification and elimination of odors occurs due to the UV diode emitter. It has 5 replaceable filters, is characterized by low power consumption (up to 10 W).	4 200
BALLUAP-155	China	Five-stage cleaning system. Timer for 8 hours, touch control, 4 fan speeds. Designed for rooms no more than 20 m2.	10 000
POLARIS PUH 0605DI	China	Has an LED display. Does not require replacement filters - just clean it at home. Warm steam function, air aromatization, hygrometer, remote control. Tank capacity 5 l, operating time - up to 35 hours.	5 000
LEBERG LH-803	Norway	Stylish design. Auto power off. Super quiet. Turn off the backlight at night. Works in the modes of cold and warm steam. Reservoir - 5 l, water flow - 400 ml / h. It has an adapter that allows you to use the device in a car.	4 500

It is not difficult to use the devices, the main thing is to follow all the recommendations and do not install the ionizer less than 1 m from a person.

See video for more information:

Is there any benefit or harm due to the use of ionizers

Doctors say that regular air ozonation has an extremely positive effect on the body. Charged ions affect the skin, respiratory organs. The main beneficial effects of the ionizer:

• purification and disinfection;
• prevention of viruses, infections, other diseases;
• improving the functioning of the respiratory system, restoring the health of the circulatory and cardiac systems;
• activation of blood supply processes;
• removal of fatigue;
• elimination of unpleasant persistent odors;
• minimizing the negative impact of waves from household appliances on human health.

You can use ionizers for ozonation, cleaning food in the refrigerator, preventing food from rotting. There is evidence of effectiveness in adjusting the content of chemicals, pesticides in the composition of products. The safety of certified devices is guaranteed.

When using the device, care must be taken, it disperses dust, so it should be cleaned carefully and often

If children under one year old live in the room, the use of equipment is prohibited (recommendation of pediatricians). In patients with oncology, after the start of treatments, deterioration in well-being may begin.

Important! Too long treatment is fraught with a sharp increase in the ozone content in the air.
The equipment is not harmful when used correctly

Operating rules

To protect yourself and get the maximum benefit, first of all, when buying, study all the characteristics and check for quality certificates.

It is mandatory to read the instructions and follow them:

1. It can only be used at a distance of at least 1-3 meters from a person.
2. Exceptionally short term use. Depending on the model, on average about 15 minutes.
3. Ventilate the room regularly.
4. Enough to include 2-3 times a day.
5. Less than 20 sq. m. a weak device is suitable, and for a larger area - a powerful one.
6. If a filter is present, it must be changed once a year and washed every week.
7. Smoking with the air ionizer turned on is prohibited.

It must be remembered that some models may emit more ozone. It belongs to the first class of dangers. May lead to poisoning: vomiting, headache, asthma, bronchitis. If a strong pronounced odor appears, immediately turn off the device and open the windows.

Rules for the operation of the ionizer

Air purifiers ionizers

Purifier - air ionizer for 10 sq.m. Ballu AP-105

This device has a nice cylindrical shape and provides a three-stage air purification. The PRE-carbon pre-filter comes into operation first. It traps the largest particles of dust and dirt. Next comes a fine cleaning with a Hepa filter, which eliminates the smallest bacteria and allergens. The last step is air ionization.

Such complex purification relieves the air of allergens, dust, pollen, viruses and bacteria. The device removes all contaminants with a size of 0.3 microns. The productivity is small, only 48 cubic meters per hour, but this is quite enough for a small room. It is possible to work from a USB port and a standard power supply. The ionizer can be used for aromatization. To do this, essential oils are added to the aroma capsule and the air is filled with this smell. Price - from 2.5 tr.

Pros:

• three-stage cleaning system (removal of allergens, pollen, dust, wool);
• effective in an apartment, office, townhouse, country house or country house;
• affordable cost;
• nice appearance, there is a backlight;
• does its job;
• Works in tandem with essential oils.

Minuses:

• noisy at second speed;
• flimsy plastic.

Purifier - ionizer with a power of 8 W Ecology - Plus Super - Plus - Eco - C

Compared to the Japanese, this device looks somewhat clumsy. It is formed on the basis of two parts: a cassette and a case, but this does not impair functionality. This ideal state employee has an electronic system that will tell you when to rinse the cassette by blinking the indicator and turning it off.

The operation of the technique is based on the principle of ionic wind. The air is pumped through the cassette and ionized, enriched with ozone. The concentration of ozone is below the maximum allowable standards, but this is enough to eliminate mold, fungi, microbes, bacteria, and unpleasant odors. Ionization meets all the requirements of sanitary and hygienic standards. Price - from 3 tr.

Pros:

• captures particles 0.3-100 microns;
• works without replaceable filters;
• area - up to 70 squares;
• perfectly ionizes the air;
• copes with unpleasant odors;
• three operating modes;
• reusable removable cassette;
• there is an adjustment of the fan speed;
• easy to maintain.

Minuses:

not too stable.

Desktop air ionizer with regulation Ecology – Plus Super – Plus – Turbo

This is an improved model with a new control unit. The ionizer produces 4 operating modes, the difference between them is only in the intervals between activity and rest. This will help to increase the efficiency of work in rooms of different footage. A cassette condition monitoring system is also provided, it will tell you when the air cleaner needs to be cleaned.

Structurally, the ionizer consists of two parts. This is the case itself and the cassette.Everything is very simple and convenient, there is an indication of operating modes, a power button, an indication of the forced mode and a key to activate it. As in the previous case, the principle of the "ionic" wind works here. All harmful particles settle on the cassette. The air is purified, saturated with ozone, ionized. Price - from 3.6 tr.

Pros:

• works even in large rooms. Area up to 100 sq.m.;
• effectively captures all pollution, viruses, fungi and bacteria;
• four operating modes;
• there is a forced mode - it prevents the spread of infections transmitted by airborne droplets;
• very uncomplicated and easy to use;
• quite reliable;
• affordable cost;
• easy to clean cassette.

There are no downsides to this model.

Benefit

The fact that the use of an air ionizer is beneficial for the human body is an indisputable fact. This view has been confirmed in numerous studies. The main useful properties of the air purifier:

• strengthening the immune system;
• improving the functioning of the circulatory system;
• appetite stimulation;
• increasing the functioning of the brain;
• increase in working capacity;
• slowing down the aging process of the body;
• normalization of the work of the internal respiratory organs of a person;
• prevention of oncological diseases;
• antiallergic effect;
• reducing the harmful effects of gadgets.

Parents of toddlers often wonder about purifying indoor air. To limit the harmful effects of transport and emissions from household appliances, materials, it is worth purchasing an air ionizer. The child feels good at a humidity level of 50-70%.Without an air cleaner, this can be quite difficult to achieve, but before installing the equipment in a room with a small child, it is worth getting a doctor's advice. For a child, the ionizer is able to solve such problems:

• remove allergenic particles from the air;
• stop the decline in immunity.

During pregnancy, women are susceptible to various infections that may lurk in the environment.

In this position, it is very important for the representatives of the beautiful half of humanity to breathe air that is saturated with oxygen. The ionizer in this case performs the following functions:

• increases the flow of 0² into the body;
• increases the protective functions of the body;
• favorably affects the nervous system, reduces fatigue and headaches.

The difference between an ionizer and a humidifier

The main function of a humidifier is to maintain optimal humidity in the room. The device includes a container for water, which, under the influence of technological processes, evaporates in the right quantities, thereby humidifying the air.

In normal living conditions, it is extremely difficult to achieve optimal humidity. A normal indicator of humidity is 40-60%. The difficulty in achieving the optimal indicator is the working heating, the rarity of airing the room, rare wet cleaning.

In fact, the difference between the devices lies in the tasks. The humidifier enriches the air with moisture, and the ionizer purifies it.

Device and principle of operation

The ionizer works thanks to 2 electrons located inside it, between the latter there is a high voltage jump.This scheme makes possible the occurrence of a corona charge, in which particles that are negatively charged enter the air masses, where they mix with oxygen. As a result of this action, negative air ions are formed due to additional electrons, which positively affect the human body. The main parts of the air cleaner include a current rectifier, as well as an element that makes it possible to convert alternating current to direct current. Additional mechanisms that are part of the ionizers:

• diode or ultraviolet lamp, which allow identification of the operating condition;
• fan that creates "ionic wind";
• filters that retain harmful impurities, pollution, such as smoke, smog, dust.

The principle of operation of the air purifier has the following steps:

• suction of air masses in which dust and smoke are present;
• treatment of air by fields of electricity;
• positive charging of small particles;
• passing them through a filter that is negatively charged;
• the process of ionization of oxygen molecules;
• throwing negative elements into the air and filling it with freshness and purity.

Modern air purifiers can work on the following principles.

1. Hydroionization. In this case, negatively charged O2 particles are formed during the transition from a liquid to a gaseous state, while the water molecule decomposes into positively and negatively charged hydroions.
2. Collisional ionization. A negatively charged air ion is formed by the collision of a neutral oxygen molecule and other particles.
3. Photoionization, which is based on the collision of a neutrally charged atom and a light photon.
4. thermal ionization.Negative air ions are formed during many collisions of elementary particles in the process of movement. This procedure takes place under the influence of high temperatures.

Air ionizers that are currently being produced can have one of several types of filter in their design.

1. Electrostatic. It is presented in the form of a metal lattice that is positively and negatively charged. These are durable devices that do not need to be replaced. In order for the filter to function properly, it should be washed with running water.
2. Nera filter. The device has the ability to qualitatively purify the air from allergens, suspended particles. It is recognized as one of the most effective and safe. However, it should be borne in mind that the Hera filter needs to be replaced every 3-6 months.
3. Carbonic. The filter is able to eliminate unpleasant odors, as well as retain large suspended particles. This device is capable of poorly capturing light particles. The filter needs to be replaced every 3-9 months.
4. Photocatalytic. The filter is characterized by high efficiency and high cost. Air purification in this case occurs under the influence of ultraviolet radiation. Change it every 2-5 years.
5. Reticulate. The filter looks like a fine mesh that cleans the air from large particles, such as wool and sand.

Rules for using the ionizer

If the air ionizer at home appears for the first time, study the important points in its operation. So you use the full potential of the device with maximum benefit, protecting yourself from negative impacts.

Is it possible to be in the room when the ionizer is on

After turning on the device, leave the room for 10–15 minutes. – during this time, aerosol components are removed.After the specified time, you can return to the room. It is possible to stay indoors with an electrical appliance running if the distance from it is at least 1–3 m (depending on the power of the appliance).

The action time should not exceed the maximum (indicated in the instructions). If you feel sick, have a headache and nausea, turn off the device. Repeat the procedure after a day, reduce the operating time or increase the distance in relation to the humidifier.

It is interesting! How does an ultrasonic humidifier work?

How to check if the air ionizer is working

After turning on the purifier, bring your palm to the needles of the device - you will feel a light current of air or a chill. For another way to check, you will have to turn off the light in the room. In the dark, you will see a faint blue tint on the needles of the emitter.

How long to turn on

The time of action is determined individually and depends on the area of ​​​​the room, the number of people staying, equipment. The optimal indicator for saturating the air with ions is 1-2 hours a day. If the TV or other electrical appliances are constantly on in the room, the purifier can work up to 12 hours.

Do not allow continuous operation of ionizers. The instructions for use indicate the maximum operating time (often depends on the model). If you use the device for prevention purposes, it is recommended to turn it on three times a day for 10-15 minutes.

Attention! Air ionization and apartment ventilation are not interchangeable processes. Do not forget about regular ventilation of the room

How to care for an ionizer

To prolong the life of the device, it must be properly used and maintained. A lot of dust and other contaminants “settle” on the case.When switched off, wipe the instrument with a soft, damp cloth dampened with soapy water.

Care is simple and consists of regular cleansing

Wipe with a dry sponge. Disconnect not only the toggle switch, but also the plug from the mains. Use a vacuum cleaner to clean the NERA filter. Perform these manipulations at least 1 time in 2 weeks. Change the filter every six months.

Humidifiers with ionizer

This model combines ease of maintenance with excellent turbo power. The manufacturer did not puzzle over the design and made an ionizer from two parts: a body and a cassette. The model is installed only in a vertical position. Here the principle of the “ionic” wind, familiar to us, is activated.

It is quite effective and works for purity, ozonization and ionization of air. With this thing, the room will be cleared of mold, germs, allergens, viruses and unpleasant odors. The condition of the cassette is monitored by an electronic system, it will tell you when it's time for cleaning.

If we talk about functionality, the model has five modes of operation. They differ in periods of work and rest. In addition, the fan speed can be adjusted. It is believed that this increases the efficiency of ionization in rooms of different sizes. Price - from 4.4 tr.

Pros:

• very simple design through the display;
• completely eliminates unpleasant odors;
• effective ionization in both small and large rooms;
• excellent value for money;
• compact;
• no need to look for a replacement filter;
• economical in energy consumption.

Minuses:

sometimes the display flickers.

Humidifier-ionizer with a capacity of 7 liters Boneco W2055D

The manufacturer offers a device with a patented air purification and humidification system. You can safely purchase this thing in rooms up to 50 sq.m. All management processes are automated. In fact, the humidifier is controlled by an intelligent system.

The equipment itself will let you know when cleaning and adding water is required. If there is not enough water in the tank, it will turn off automatically. Plus, the machine can automatically select the optimal intensity of work by assessing the level of humidity in the room.

The model is very well executed in a constructive way. I like the removable water tank as it's much easier to clean out. The humidifier does not require any consumables and replaceable filters. It is safe for children, animals and works very quietly even at night. A high result of work is provided by the technology of natural air washing. There are two modes of operation, one of which is night. Price - 23 tr.

Pros:

• fault-free digital display with integrated hygrometer;
• works on areas up to 50 m2;
• quiet;
• excellent hydration;
• there is a possibility of aromatization of air;
• silver ionizing rod ISS.

There are no cons.

Humidifier-ionizer of high power Panasonic F – VXH50

The Japanese also offer a very interesting air wash. This is a technique for complex cleaning on areas up to 40 squares. The main feature is Nanoe technology. This is a unique brand development that deodorizes, gives freshness and cleanliness to the room, removes viruses, bacteria, allergens.

There is an eco-friendly mode of operation, that is, the model will be very economical in operation. The device will start only when it is really needed.Thanks to the successful execution of the sink, it effectively sucks in air, including at a distance of 30 cm from the floor, that is, where children usually play. Price - from 20 tr.

Pros:

• high class air purification;
• due to high performance gives a quick result;
• useful for allergy sufferers;
• very unpretentious in operation;
• energy saving;
• there is a night mode;
• the sensor system is sensitive to the appearance of odors and pollution;

Minuses:

• at maximum performance it is noisy;
• a small water tank - you have to fill it every day.

Criteria for choosing ionizers

When choosing a model, you should evaluate its main characteristics:

1. Power. The more productive the air ionizer, the more ions it will produce.
2. Service area. The power of the device should be enough to enrich the air in the right amount. For large families living in small apartments, it is better to purchase ionizers designed for an area larger than the actual one.
3. Noise level, comfortable for different rooms. For a bedroom, for example, ionizers with a power of no more than 35 dB are suitable. Silent operation is distinguished by devices operating in the “ionic wind” mode, ionizers with fans work more loudly.
4. Additional functions. Air ionizers can humidify, purify and aromatize the air, eliminate odors.
5. The concentration of ions that air ionizers can create.

Attention should also be paid to the time required to build up the recommended ion concentration. The device is installed at a certain distance from technical facilities and people, which should also be taken into account

Air ionizer for an apartment: benefits and harms

Enriching the air, giving it freshness is a definite plus.A person feels a surge of strength, energy, cheerfulness, good mood, being regularly in a room with negative air ions. Reduces the harmful effects of household appliances, synthetic materials used at home in flooring, wall coverings, furniture, as well as other substances, dust, plant pollen and viruses. Unpleasant odors are eliminated.

Not to do without disadvantages. All particles in the room where the ionizer works are charged, including dust, it is attracted to the device or any surfaces. Therefore, after ionization, thorough wet cleaning is necessary.

For the same reason, the presence of a person during the operation of the unit is prohibited. Dust, settling on a person, enters the lungs, this leads to bad consequences. And in the presence of viruses or a sick person in the room, the chance of infecting healthy people increases.

ZENET XJ-2100

One of the popular models, in which the ozone generator is also combined with a UV lamp to sterilize the surrounding air. At the same time, the device requires so little electrical energy that it can be used not only in an apartment, but also connected to any 12 W power source, for example, a car battery.

The emitter of UV waves is located in such a way that allows a person to freely be in the room even during the operation of the device. The device is designed for an area up to 25 m2, while consuming less than 8 W of electricity, which allows you to use the device without unnecessary energy costs.

Pros:

• low electricity consumption;
• there is a regulation of the speed of work;
• silent operation;
• disinfection function;
• small dimensions;
• does not require filter replacement.

Minuses:

• The UV lamp cannot be turned off if desired;
• The fan mode is a bit noisy.

How to choose an air ionizer: rules and criteria

Many are interested in how to choose an air ionizer for the home, and what criteria should be followed in this case? Experts identify several aspects that deserve special attention when choosing a specific model of a home appliance.

What criteria to follow when choosing an ionizer air?

The seller is obliged to provide 2 certificates for the device, a specific model (even if it is a car air ionizer). One of them certifies the fact of compliance with hygiene standards, the second - technical standards.
In household devices, the number of generated air ions should not exceed 50 thousand, everything above is medical or specialized devices

They come with medical certificates.
Pay attention to the ozone synthesized during the operation of the unit. An air ionizer for an apartment should not produce it at all.
Study the power of the device, the radius of action

For a 2-3-room apartment, the allowable value is 450-500 ions / cm3 with a “+” charge and 500-600 ions / cm3 with a “-”.

What to choose for an apartment?

Modern forgeries

Recently, a huge amount of inexpensive equipment has appeared on sale. That's just saving in this context does not bode well. Assembling an air ionizer with your own hands is not as difficult as it seems. The main problem is that such a handicraft device does not meet any sanitary and technical standards.

It is better to refrain from buying cheap air ionizers, they can be hazardous to health

Using such a device is not safe for health.Despite the fact that the air ionizer circuit is reproduced without problems, such products actively synthesize ozone at the output. It causes enormous harm even to a healthy body, not to mention a weakened one. Therefore, we recommend buying equipment from official, licensed sellers.