Choosing an economical electric heater

How to choose a heater for a house and an apartment: which one is better, types, tips

Electrical appliance

Choosing an economical electric heaterIt is not difficult to explain the popularity of electric heaters. They can create a pleasant indoor climate without forcing a person to make an effort or interfere in any way.

All that is needed to warm up a room is to connect the equipment to the mains. In modern models, for convenience, various options are provided, for example, the selection of a comfortable operating mode, etc. Advantages of electric heaters:

  1. Cheapness - today there is a huge number of electric heating systems on the market, which allows you to choose a model in the right price segment, with the required characteristics and meet the planned budget.
  2. Simplicity - electric heaters are the undisputed leaders in the field of heating equipment in terms of convenience and ease of use.
  3. Choice - manufacturers offer different models that are designed for both auxiliary heating, emergency or even regular heating.
  4. Silence - during operation, the heaters are absolutely silent, do not smell and do not irritate with their sound.
  5. Availability - the purchase and operation of electric heating does not require additional documents and permits, it is enough to provide a reliable electrical network.
  6. Efficiency - heaters are quite efficient, which allows you to heat a room at a relatively low cost.

It is important to know that today electricity is a fairly expensive type of fuel, so the use of heaters on an ongoing basis can cost a pretty penny, which will affect the budget. However, manufacturers, in order to solve this problem, began to promote economical models that consume significantly less energy, but at the same time remain efficient and effective.

All these advantages have brought fame and relevance to eclectic heaters, however, such equipment, like any other, has a number of disadvantages. The main one is the abundant consumption of electricity.

6 Ballu BEC/EM-1000

Choosing an economical electric heater

The Ballu ECO series convector heater is a very economical and silent device at an affordable price. It can be used in any type of premises up to 15 m2.In addition to being economical, the model has a very long service life due to the use of a Double E Force monolithic heating element. The average resource of its work is about 25 years, subject to careful operation.

The manufacturer also used an innovative convection system and increased the size of the air collector. This helped to achieve the fastest and most even distribution of warm air throughout the room. The built-in thermostat automatically turns off the device when the set temperature limit is reached. Judging by the reviews, users have no complaints about the economy, functionality, and quality of heating. The only drawback of the manufacturer is the ill-conceived design of the legs, which often leads to the heater tipping over.

Oil coolers - a combination of mobility and productivity

Outwardly, this type of device resembles a conventional sectional cast-iron battery. However, in fact, the body of such a radiator is made of lighter steel, which heats up many times faster. Most often, oil coolers have wheels for easy transportation. All seams are sealed. Inside - mineral and environmentally friendly oil, which is heated almost to a boil.

Advantages:

  • democratic value;
  • environmental friendliness;
  • device reliability;
  • noiselessness;
  • ease of installation and use of the device.

Often, such devices become drying for barely damp items of clothing - socks, gloves, handkerchiefs. But you should be careful - it heats up to such an extent that it will easily leave a burn on the skin.

Flaws:

  • slow heating;
  • hot body;
  • takes up quite a lot of space.

Nevertheless, if such a device suits you, let's find out which oil coolers are bought most often for houses and apartments?

Polaris CR0512B

The average price tag is 2500 rubles. Available in only one color - black. There is a power adjustment in three positions - 500, 700 and 1200 watts. Has 5 sections. The control system is mechanical. There is a switch with light indication. Installed on the floor. Among the protective functions, shutdown in case of overheating. Creates a fireplace effect. The case has a compartment for the cord, there are wheels and a handle for easy movement.

Advantages:

  • Compact.
  • Temperature controller in the range of three modes.
  • Economical electricity consumption.
  • Low price.
  • Protective system against overheating.
  • Modern stylish design.

Flaws:

  • Heats up a small area.
  • Short power cord.

Royal Clima ROR-C7-1500M Catania

The average price tag is similar to the previous one - 2500 rubles. Available in a choice of white and grey. Three-stage adjustment in the range of 600, 900, 1500 watts. Available heating area 20 sq.m. Has 7 sections. There is a thermostat. The control system is mechanical. Installed on the floor. In protective functions, shutdown in case of overheating. Creates a fireplace effect. The case has a wire compartment. For transportation, a handle is used and wheels are provided.

Advantages:

  • budget cost.
  • Nice design.
  • Convenient carrying handle.
  • Place for winding the cord.
  • Large area available for heating.

Flaws:

Not detected.

Timberk TOR 21.2009 BC/BCL

The average price tag is 3000 rubles. Sold in white and black. There is power adjustment. Power of work is 2000 W. Available heating area 24 sq.m. Designed for 9 sections.There is a thermostat. The control system is mechanical. Floor installation. There are protective systems against frost and overheating, a good choice for giving. Creates a fireplace effect. The case has a compartment for the cord. Wheels and handle for transport.

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Advantages:

  • Nice design.
  • Fast heating.
  • Economical consumption of electricity.
  • Convenient control system.
  • Warms up a large room.

Flaws:

A high percentage of breakdowns.

Hyundai H-HO9-09-UI848

The average price tag is 2500 rubles. There is a power adjustment. Power of work is 2000 W. Available heating area 20 sq.m. Number of sections - 9. Available thermostat. The control system is mechanical. There is a temperature control and a switch with light indication. Floor installation. Creates a fireplace effect. There is a compartment for winding the wire. Wheels and handle for transport.

Advantages:

  • High power.
  • Convenient control system.
  • Protective systems.
  • Convenient cable winder.
  • Large available heating power.

Flaws:

Inconvenient handle for switching power.

Ballu BOH/ST-11

The average price tag is 3300 rubles. Sold in white only. There is a power adjustment. Power of work is 2200 W. The area available for heating is 27 sq.m. The design has 11 sections. There is a thermostat. The control system is mechanical. There is a temperature controller and a switch with light indication. Installed on the floor. Protective system against overheating. Creates a fireplace effect. Cord storage is provided with a compartment, transport wheels and a handle.

Advantages:

  • The presence of temperature control in three modes.
  • Protective systems.
  • Large heated area.
  • Housing with anti-corrosion coating.

Flaws:

During operation, it produces noticeable clicks and crackles.

Which heater is better and more economical for an apartment or a country house?

As a rule, central heating works in city apartments, so the device will not be constantly used. The heater is turned on in case of failure of the central networks, to instantly raise the temperature in the room, as well as in the off-season.

The most economical electric heater for an apartment will be a convector. It moderately consumes electricity, does not require large investments when buying, and is able to work for a long time. It is worth refusing to buy a fan heater: this type of equipment makes noise during operation, while being the most energy-consuming type of heaters.

If the central heating system works with frequent interruptions, you should pay attention to infrared devices, which are often equipped with thermostats. Therefore, if you buy an electric heater with an electronic thermostat, this will significantly save energy resources, and, consequently, the family budget

Basically, such a heater requires more electricity, but fine-tuning and various operating modes allow you not to turn on the equipment at full capacity, while maintaining a comfortable temperature in the room.

Choosing an economical electric heater

Fine-tuning the infrared heater and various operating modes allow you to use the device as efficiently as possible, while saving energy resources

What economical heaters are chosen for the home in the bathroom

The bathroom is a special article, because you won’t be able to buy any electric heater there.Due to the presence of water, it is dangerous to use a conventional electrical appliance in the bathroom, and often there is not even a 220 V socket in the room.

The only option is a heater designed on the principle of a washing machine, that is, providing protection from water and conditions of high humidity. It will not work to save here, but only by choosing a heater designed for use in a humid environment, you can be sure that the device is safe to use. There are entire lines of electric baseboard heaters for use in the bathroom. The body and heating element of such a device is made taking into account the risk of water ingress.

And, of course, remember that the device must be placed outside even the hypothetical reach of water.

Choosing an economical electric heater

To heat the bathroom, it is necessary to use devices specially designed to work in conditions of high humidity.

What are the most economical electric heaters for a country house

Choosing the most economical heater for your country home should be based on how often you visit it. When living in such a house all year round, the heater is connected to the local central or autonomous heating system. In this case, the principle of choosing a heater is the same as for a city apartment.

It is also worth paying attention to inverter heaters that can quickly warm up even a large house.

If you visit the country house from time to time and it makes no sense to connect to the central heating system, you need a device that will quickly warm up the room and be able to maintain a comfortable microclimate in it for a long time.

Choosing an economical electric heater

An oil cooler is suitable for use in the off-season, when the heating has not yet been turned on, but it has already become cold

A convector or an infrared heater warms up a room quickly and efficiently, but it is not advisable to buy expensive equipment for a house where you rarely visit. If there are some sources of heat in the country, for example, a stove, you can choose the most budget option - a heat gun. If there is no heating at all in the house, it will be optimal to use a combined heater.

What are the most economical electric heaters for non-residential premises

For non-residential premises such as a garage or workshop, the priority is to quickly warm up the air, while maintaining the set temperature for a long time is not necessary. The best option in this case is a convector.

A budget choice would be a fan heater or a heat gun, which differ only in power. They instantly warm up the room without spending a lot of resources, as they work for a short period of time.

Choosing an economical electric heater

Fan heaters are quite efficient and economical, but they are not recommended for permanent use in residential premises due to the noise emitted during operation.

There is no need to buy expensive and complex infrared heaters for such premises.

Why are convectors good?

By the name of this device, it is easy to guess that its operation is based on the use of convection currents.

The design of this device has special gaps in the lower part of the case. It is through them that cold air flows get inside and are heated by the heating element installed inside the heater.

When the air is heated to a sufficiently high temperature, it, according to the laws of physics, becomes lighter and goes to the ceiling of the room, at the same time giving off thermal energy to the room, due to which a comfortable temperature is created.

Read also:  Mohlenhoff convector heaters from Germany

pros

The main advantages that electric convectors have are the following:

  • the use of a very useful overheating protection function in many models;
  • the presence of a thermostat that automates the operation of the heater;
  • no noise during the operation of the device;
  • operational safety. Even at maximum settings, the heating temperature of the heater body does not rise above 60 degrees Celsius;
  • democratic price.

Minuses

It is also necessary to mention the shortcomings that these devices have:

  • long time required to warm the air in the room;
  • the inability of convection heaters to heat large rooms.

If we compare convectors with oil counterparts, then the first ones are not so inertial. Because of this, they do not require additional warm-up time. It became possible to create the required temperature in the room in a short time with the help of these devices due to the use of the air contained in the room as a heat carrier.

Many modern models of these devices can be mounted on the wall using special brackets. However, most often consumers choose floor structures that are mobile. They can be quickly and easily transferred to another room at any time.

4 Timberk TCH Q2 800

Choosing an economical electric heater

The Timberk TCH Q2 800 electric device is equipped with a quartz IR emitter and is designed for heating small rooms (12 sq. M). This economical heater (only 800 W) is perfect for normalizing the temperature in the garage, on the balcony, in the country house, in the apartment, etc. Due to infrared radiation, this device is absolutely harmless to health and provides comfortable conditions, because it does not dry the air . Using the switches, you can choose the optimal operating mode, from the two options presented - 400 or 800 W.

Infrared heater Timberk TCH Q2 800, despite its low weight and size, has the highest efficiency, which reaches 93%. The built-in overheat and fall protection ensures the safe operation of this appliance. The owners of the Timberk TCH Q2 800 heater in their reviews note a very quick set of the required temperature and a feeling of warmth after the first minute of operation.

Principle of operation

First you need to remember the principle of operation of heaters. Fan heaters are considered the simplest devices, heating occurs due to the distribution of hot air by a fan through an incandescent lamp, the efficiency is rather low.

The principle of electric fireplaces is similar to fan heaters, as a rule, such devices are stationary and carry a rather decorative component, the efficiency of such devices is at an average level.

In oil radiators, heat is distributed by heating the oil inside the heater with heating elements. Heating takes a long time, but cooling is noticeably slower. Due to the smooth heating of the oil inside the radiator grill, such batteries cannot be called economical, and further you will find out why the efficiency is low.Even in some European countries they are assigned a class C for energy efficiency.

Convectors work on the basis of the principle of convection due to the circulation of air inside the room through the heater. Heavy cold air descends, is captured by the convector, heats up and rises, displacing cold air as it rises. The efficiency of such devices is quite high.

Quartz panels are a heating electric element enclosed between artificial stone panels, the efficiency is average. First, energy is spent on heating the plates and further slow heat transfer occurs by these plates.

In infrared heaters, special emitters (lamps) are installed that emit infrared rays invisible to humans, which primarily heat the surrounding objects, and not the air around them. They differ in the type of emitter lamps, there are: halogen, carbon, quartz. Such devices are more economical than oil and electric fireplaces. The efficiency is quite high, see the table below.

Infrared with mikathermic heating elements have appeared recently. This is an innovative type of infrared heaters with the highest efficiency. Unlike conventional infrared heaters, in such heaters, the source of thermal energy is a special design made of Micatherm panels, which distributes invisible, safe infrared radiation. As a result of exposure to such radiation, the surrounding objects are heated, and not the environment.

New generation economical electric heaters: advantages of modern models

Before you buy energy-saving heaters for summer cottages, you need to understand the whole variety of modern models.For the organization of high-quality heating, convectors, oil devices, infrared models, as well as heat guns are suitable.

When choosing an economical model, you can rely on the following criteria:

  • optimal ratio of energy used to the heated surface;
  • ease of installation, since such structures are installed without the involvement of specialists;
  • increased safety level when used at home.

Some models are compact in size, making them almost invisible.

Models of economical electric heaters of the new generation are effective in creating a favorable microclimate in the room. Such designs are in demand due to the following advantages:

  • ease of management and operation;
  • the ability to select operating modes and adjust the temperature;
  • the variety of models allows you to choose the most suitable option;
  • the device does not produce noise and does not emit odors;
  • installation of equipment does not require special permission;
  • with high efficiency, the room warms up in a matter of minutes;
  • You can choose a model in any price category.

Energy-saving structures are freely placed under the windows. They can be moved if necessary.

Related article:

Convector heaters

Most popular for replacing central heating. They are used everywhere: in apartments and cottages, in offices and warehouses, in restaurants and entertainment complexes.

Convectors work on the principle of forced air circulation:

  • Cold air masses fall on the heating element (most often a ceramic heating element).
  • During heating, hot air is blown into the room.

Thus, the electric fireplace heats the home through continuous convection.

The advantage of this method:

  1. Speed. Warm air masses, mixing with cold ones, very quickly create a feeling of warmth.
  2. Safety. Convectors do not have elements (open spirals) and fillers (for example, oil) that can provoke a fire. For the same reason, it is impossible to get burned on the body of the device.
  3. Protection. Child lock and automatic switch-off when dropped - thanks to these functions, the convectors can be left unattended.
  4. Possibility of integration into a single heating system. Any convectors - electric, water, gas - are interconnected, working "in a team" or separately.
Read also:  Installation of convector heaters on the wall

The economy of this type is questionable. In principle, a convector with any power - from 500 to 2500 W - has a high efficiency (up to 99%) and an excellent heating rate. These indicators allow you to save up to 25% of energy when heating (compared to oil coolers).

The catch is that as soon as you turn off the device, the heat will quickly evaporate due to the cessation of the circulation of air masses. That is, the convector heats the room only when it is turned on. So at extremely low temperatures (from -25 ° C and below), you can forget about the declared savings.

Cons of convectors:

  • They are effective only for a room with good thermal insulation.
  • They dry out the air.
  • They provoke drafts.
  • Savings when combined into a single heating system is possible only in slight frosts (up to -10 degrees).

Conclusion: convectors have undeniable advantages, in particular, the speed of heating, safety and ease of use.Their efficiency is debatable, in order to reduce electricity consumption, it is necessary to take care of thermal insulation.

Infrared heaters - quiet, efficient, but expensive

These devices have a lamp inside (halogen, carbon or quartz) that emits long infrared waves. Since our eyes do not see this part of the spectrum, the heater works imperceptibly for us. However, the radiation is doing its job and everything in the room is heating up. This is the floor, furniture, walls, and if a person is in the path of the waves, then his body is also heated. Therefore, it is not worth staying on this path for a long time - you can overheat.

These devices are produced in floor, wall and ceiling versions. Sometimes they are installed not only in the room, but also on the terrace or balcony. In this case, the power is taken as 1 kilowatt per 10 square meters. And inside the apartment you need already 1.5 kilowatts for the same area.

Infrared electric heaters of quartz type.

pros

  1. They work completely silently, without raising a single speck of dust into the air.
  2. When using them, the air temperature very quickly equalizes throughout the volume of the room - after all, all planes are heated at the same time.
  3. As soon as you turn on the device, it immediately starts to heat the room.
  4. When turned off, it instantly cools down.

Minuses

  1. These heaters are more expensive than all the others - they cost at least 2.5 thousand rubles.
  2. Only objects in the radiation zone are heated.
  3. A person cannot stay under infrared rays for a long time - this causes overheating of the body.

Convectors

Outwardly, convectors are very similar to panel ceramic heaters, but inside the metal case there is an “open” heating element, enclosed inside a plate radiator.The fundamental difference is in the method of heating - cold air enters the case through the bottom row of holes, in contact with the radiator, heats up and exits through the upper row of holes.

Choosing an economical electric heater
Stylish convector panel looks great in a modern interior

As with panel ceramic heaters, there are two types of thermostats - mechanical and electronic. And it is the electronic operation control that ensures the accuracy of adjustment and the ability to work in several modes:

  • individual, with manual control, used to heat a separate room;
  • group, operation of several devices under the control of one (common) thermostat, which ensures uniform heating of a large area or the same heating mode for several rooms;
  • intelligent, control with a remote control, connection to a GSM module and control using standard commands from a remote terminal (mobile communication, Internet), connection to a router and control via a local network and / or Internet.

Video description

What is better to choose: an electric boiler or an electric convector - clearly in the video:

NOBO, a leading European manufacturer of convectors, produces two compatible smart control systems for electrical appliances. Including "warm floors" (through a thermostat) and any other household appliances that are connected to the network (through a shield, a "break" in the circuit or turning on / off sockets). To do this, they produce special thermostats, socket receivers and flush-mounted relay receivers.

Choosing an economical electric heater
One of two control schemes for a multi-zone electrical system

As a result - how to optimize electric heating

In addition to a competent selection of heating equipment, an efficient and optimal (in terms of costs) heating system with electricity is possible only with comprehensive insulation of the house - from the basement to the roof. Otherwise, the cost of heating a house that is blown through will be much higher, even despite the high efficiency of the heater itself, and heating a house with electricity is unlikely to be cheap.

Overview of the TOP-5 best models

Quartz heater Teplako - characteristics:

  • Power 500 W.
  • IR radiation.
  • For a room of 20 m².
  • Safety shutdown in case of overheating and overturning.
  • Mechanical temperature controller.
  • Thermostat.
  • Possibility of remote smart control.

MEGADOR Group-100 MG – parameters:

  • Electric heater of plinth type 400 W.
  • Increased moisture protection.
  • For a room of 6-8 square meters. meters.
  • Light indication of work.
  • Ideal for heating a bathroom, bath, shower, pantry, sauna, hallway, bath.

JARKOFF JK-9002 – features:

  • Film radiator in the form of a picture for 500 watts.
  • Dimensions 1050x600 mm.
  • Heating up to 1000C.
  • Creates comfortable conditions in the room, does not overdry the air.

AEG IWQ 120 - characteristics:

  • Quartz radiator that heats up in 30 seconds.
  • Coverage up to 20 m².
  • Protection against water, wind, corrosion - allows you to install in a damp room.
  • Heating regulator.

Nikapanels 330 - properties:

  • IR radiator 330W.
  • The dimensions of the porcelain stoneware panel are 600x600 mm.
  • Area from 3 to 12 m².
  • Heating up to 850С.
  • Does not consume oxygen.
  • 1st class of protection.

Choosing an economical electric heater
Model Nikapanels 330

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