Features of decorative lighting of a country house

Installation of street lighting

It is not so difficult to install street lamps for a country house on your own. The main thing is to follow a few important rules and study possible installation methods.

Poles for the street

Lampposts allow not only to install powerful lighting on the territory, but also perform an aesthetic function in landscape design. For effective installation of poles, the following parameters must be compared:

• Estimated post height
• Light source power
• Intensity and brightness of the lamp.

Only with a competent analysis of the above factors, the poles will be installed correctly, and the owner of the site will avoid the creation of "blind zones".

When installing poles, it is important to know the depth of freezing of the earth (for example, in Moscow it is 140 cm, and in the northern regions - up to 240 cm)

Brackets for outdoor installation

Brackets are an independent support for lanterns and lamps. Thanks to the brackets, the lamps are installed on the facades of houses, walls, lampposts and other places, which allows them to be used to illuminate the yard.

Scandinavian style

Although Scandinavia is associated with the cold, interiors decorated in this Nordic style are comfortable. They are a kind of opposition to the lack of sun and coolness outside, so they are bright and very cozy. Cold white walls and furniture are warmed by wooden elements, numerous fabrics (cushions, bedspreads, carpets) and drops of bright color that appear in the decorations. Scandinavian interiors for country houses are loved for their convenience and functionality. They are characterized by:

• simple forms;
• natural materials;
• practical solutions.

Features of a typical Scandinavian style:

Light colors. They must compensate for the lack of natural light. White is the leading color. Shades of gray and beige are also welcome. Brighter colors and black are found in accessories. Sometimes you can see blue, but that's the color of the add-ons. If there is a brick inside, it is bleached. Additives are used, but they are modest - pillows or bedspreads made of linen, wool or cotton decorate any interior. Pillowcases can be one color or decorated with stripes, circles or other delicate patterns.Candlesticks, photo frames and vases are simple in form, they can have contrasting colors: red, blue or orange.

natural materials. Wood is the leader, usually light or bleached models, sometimes painted in other colors. Ceramics, glass and metal are also considered very popular additions. When it comes to fabrics, cotton, wool, and linen are the most commonly used.

Ergonomic shapes. Leisure furniture, such as sofas, armchairs and chairs, is above all a guarantee of comfort. Therefore, the models are soft and properly contoured. Most often they differ in streamlined and rounded shapes.

Expressive accessories. Scandinavian style loves botanical motifs. Plants are often presented in simplified geometric pots. Black and white graphics can be appropriate for decorating walls and textiles.

How to decorate a Scandinavian style kitchen?

First of all, there should be a wooden table located in the middle of the room, a countertop, a cupboard and small accessories such as cutting boards, spoons, containers, flower boxes, etc. The floor and furniture can be left in a rough finish or painted white. Scandinavian cuisine also welcomes brick walls or rectangular tiles on the wall above the worktop. Lighting will be in the form of pendant or wall lights in metal frames, which can also be found in industrial interiors.

How to decorate the living room and bedroom in Scandinavian style?

Is a large amount of white favorable for relaxation? It may seem that such devices are cold and sterile, but the Scandinavian style involves the use of a large amount of textiles, thanks to which the living room and bedroom become a cozy oasis. On the floor you can place a fur rug on which it will be nice to put your feet, and on sofas and beds you can scatter pillows in natural patterns. Do you have slightly damaged wooden furniture? Now this is a great opportunity to use it. Do not update, do not paint, but simply leave the state in which the furniture is. Do not forget about live plants, which should be placed not only on window sills or chests of drawers, but also directly on the floor, preferably in white pots.

Scandinavian style is elegant and clean. In this design, houses with large windows and terraces are ideal. A whitewashed brick wall in the living room will look beautiful. In children's rooms, bunk beds are a great solution. In such interiors, niches and sloping walls can be used. Properly located and quite spacious wardrobes in the bedroom allow you to hide everything you need. The kitchen can accommodate wooden chairs painted in white, grey, yellow, blue or red. Applicable accessories with a horse or deer motif, characteristic of this style, but these are optional elements.

Decorative garden lighting

During the daytime, a house outside the city can be very comfortable, but at night, due to the lack of external street lighting, it can be something unattractive. And moving around the site in absolute darkness is not entirely safe.

All these problems are solved by the modern direction of design - landscape architecture and design, where the problems of lighting and site arrangement are solved at the same time.

That is, at night you can emphasize the beauty of your garden with the help of properly selected and organized lighting. The light above the exit from the house will simply help not to fall in the dark on the steps.

Thanks to decorative lighting, in the evening you can continue the celebration on the street. This will allow you to breathe fresh air and enjoy the evening with everyone gathered in your house.

The most popular way of lighting at night is the facade lighting of a country house. Flowers of various shapes are illuminated by lamps. And illuminated fountains or sculptures will bring a unique aesthetic pleasure.

The main thing is not to forget to calculate the lighting power, do not overdo it. Of course, it is best to contact a professional designer. Country house lighting 75 site design photos:

Types of architectural illumination of building facades

Previously, architectural lighting was used only to illuminate monuments and architectural structures. Nowadays, such lighting is very popular, especially since a huge number of various lighting devices have appeared that can effectively emphasize any building.

Architectural lighting of buildings, as a rule, is developed by a designer, but if you decide to take on this business yourself, then you need to be aware of some features and moments in the design of color compositions.

• Flood lighting is lighting with powerful spotlights that completely illuminate the object. It can be uniform or tinted lighting, which will highlight some details of the architectural structure.
• Contour architectural illumination of the facade - with the help of illumination, the contours of the building are distinguished - these are windows, roof, balconies. Such illumination is done using an LED strip or a light tube. These ribbons can change the color of the glow.
• Local architectural illumination of building facades - such illumination highlights individual parts of the building, for example: windows, doors, roof, balcony. Lighting is provided by low-power spotlights that create diffused light. Such a house gives the impression of lightness and airiness.
• Background architectural lighting of buildings - this lighting requires powerful lamps with diffused light. Such lamps are placed behind the building. It seems that the house appeared from the darkness and no other objects are visible anymore.
• Dynamic backlight - this backlight contains many colors and shades that change and flash on the building.
• New Year's illumination - in the USA and Europe, the tradition to illuminate the facade of the building for the Christmas holidays has existed for many years, we also already have many houses shining with colorful lights in winter. For lighting use LED cords and garlands. They are waterproof, flexible, durable and can withstand low temperatures.

New Year's illumination gives a bright light, safe for home decorationdoes not heat up and lasts a long time.

In the store you can buy unusual lighting for houses: LED waterfalls, curtains, rain, nets, stars, bells, decor in the form of snowflakes.

If you want to create a masterpiece on the facade of your house, then connect special relays and controllers assembled according to the block diagram to the garlands, which will change the color of the LEDs to the music or according to the established algorithm.

Such lighting can be a real show for guests and neighbors: various subjects and figures (snowflakes, movie scenes) will be highlighted on the facade. Such a "live" performance will make you plunge into a fabulous atmosphere.

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Modern styles

Modern interior styles are the opposite of classic styles. They do not have embossed surfaces, they were replaced by smooth glossy planes. No, also patterned prints, art galleries and shelves with small decorative items. But there is a play of color and texture, functionality, perfect order. There are a minimum of decorative elements, and instead of natural materials, glass, metal and plastic are used more. Modern design country houses and cottages when used correctly, it looks very impressive.

There are many modern architectural trends. For all their similarities, they also have differences. For example, the constructivism that is popular today is distinguished by the presence of broken lines, which serve as a decor. The open spaces of houses in this style are not divided into functional zones. As an accent, you can hang a large picture on the wall, made in bright clean colors.

Constructivism in the interior of a country house:

The modern art deco style, which is a variation of modern, is suitable for people who want to live fashionably and stylishly, but at the same time do not want to plunge into modern minimalism, which is rather cold in mood. In the art deco style, there are not only smooth, but also curved lines. It allows the use of decorations, but their function should be performed by exclusive interior items. For example, it can be vases, figurines or lamps made to order or purchased in an expensive salon.

Art Deco in the interior of a country house:

For lovers of rich colors, there is a light and laid-back pop art.This style is created using glossy bright surfaces, neon lighting, mismatched colors and low multifunctional furniture. To emphasize the origin of the style, you need to hang posters, posters and photos of fashionable actors and artists on the walls.

Pop art in the interior of a country house:

The most popular contemporary style can be called hi-tech. It combines minimalism, progressiveness and originality. It is characterized by such features - strict geometry, open spaces, modified furniture, a lot of glass and metal. The color scheme is made up of a background of black and white palette and bright color accents.

Hi-tech in the interior of a country house:

Conclusion

The materials and technologies that exist today make it possible to create a wide variety of interiors in homes. When developing interior design, you need to remember that the artistic content of the house will characterize its owners in a certain way, and that all rooms should turn out not only beautiful, but also comfortable.

Standard division

Another division of the types of light sources is performed in the direction of the beam:

• general plan - when the direction is uniform in space;
• directional plan - when the direction is set artificially to illuminate the selected area, the rays are distributed evenly;
• indirect (reflected) plan - when the direction goes to the wall and ceiling, and the distribution uniformity is obtained due to the ongoing reflection;
• scattered plan - when the direction passes through the ceiling, made of a material of a translucent shade;
• mixed plan - when several of the above types are implemented simultaneously.

Houses that are beautiful outside and inside: photos of the main styles

The constancy of the classics

This style is characterized by a simple form, strict details and symmetry in construction. Classics do not tolerate pretentious design and heaps of decor.

Preference is given to pastel colors, metal and stone, natural textiles and expensive wood

Antiquarian gizmos, mirrors in massive frames and paintings will organically look in the interior decoration. Photo of the interior of a country house in a classic style:

The interior is dominated by noble soft tones.

aristocratic castle

The castle style is rapidly gaining popularity among the owners of suburban areas.

Gothic structures with soaring towers and arched vaults attract attention

Romanesque style requires massiveness and asceticism, the absence of unnecessary details. In such houses, it would be appropriate to use mosaics, stained glass windows and wall paintings.

Photo design of a country house inside in a castle style:

An abundance of paintings and a heavy chandelier are typical accessories in the design of the castle style.

Alpine house

This option is suitable for people who value comfort and convenience. The interior of an alpine house must have a fireplace that duplicates the traditional heating system.

Exterior design of this style accepts glazed terraces and wood paneling.

Modern and minimalism

Art Nouveau houses are distinguished by complex layouts and unexpected decor solutions. In this version, designers bring to life the most daring projects.

Modern materials, ceramics and panels are used to decorate the house inside and out.

Minimalism is characterized by strict geometry, monochrome design and large areas. All structural elements in such a structure are hidden behind the panels. The windows in the house must certainly be huge.

What to choose for garden lighting

Manufacturers offer a huge number of lamps designed for outdoor use; they are classified at the place of installation in the following way:

Street lights and bollards of different heights

Such products attract attention with their elegance and practicality.

Outdoor hanging lamps, garlands and sconces. They decorate the gazebo, the entrance to the house, tree branches; there are original fiber optic varieties.

Wall lights

Products are offered in classic and modern style, which allows you to choose such a lighting fixture for any facade.

Facade lighting. Such lanterns have a reflector that directs the flow of light in the direction you need (up or down).

street garland

• Built-in lamps. They are used for hidden lighting, mounted in holes in walls or roofs, where they are almost invisible.
• Recessed lamps. They are designed for installation in soil, track material or asphalt pavement. Path lighting in the country can be complemented by spectacular lighting of the porch, pool, fountain or flower beds.
• Searchlights and lamps with motion sensor. Such electrical appliances, equipped with powerful lamps, are often installed at ground level. With their help, you can get a bright, narrow beam of light that will effectively highlight a building or a beautiful tree.

Video description

About the visualization of the area lighting in the following video:

Lamps that work year-round in the open air must have certain performance characteristics, not be afraid of high humidity and temperature changes. To work in such rather harsh conditions, several types of lamps are suitable, which include:

• Incandescent lamps. One of the most common lighting methods. Products have a low cost and a service life of several thousand hours; The disadvantage is low efficiency and heating, which imposes requirements on the heat resistance of the lamp material.
• LED sources and strips. They give bright light, last a long time, and consume little electricity. Some varieties are equipped with brightness control.

Vintage lamps on a pole

• Halogen and fluorescent. Compared to an incandescent lamp, they last much longer, have a high light output, and consume much less electricity, which ensures savings in operation. Fluorescent lamps have a limit on the number of on-off switches, therefore they are not recommended for use in a circuit with motion sensors.
• fiber optic systems. In fact, this is a cable that can be pulled in a place inaccessible to other lighting fixtures.
• sodium lamps. They are characterized by a pleasant warm spectrum and a long service life (about 30 thousand hours).
• Solar lamps. Non-volatile devices accumulate solar energy during the day (they are also charged in cloudy weather), and at dusk they emit soft diffused light. They work for 8-10 hours, are convenient for simple installation and unpretentious maintenance; if necessary, the arrangement of spot lighting is easy to change.

Landscape solar lamps batteries

Conclusion

Owners who decide to arrange a modern lighting system on their site should choose lamps based on their purpose. When landscaping the habitable space, the widespread use of built-in and fixed light sources is allowed. For landscape lighting of a new land plot, it is advisable to choose sources on vertical supports (columns). This foresight will allow you to change the location of the lamps as the garden grows.

Chalet style

The traditional chalet style or Alpine interior design originated in cottages in the southeast of France and has since expanded to fill modern country estates. The warm and inviting style of the interiors contrasts perfectly with the cool and icy landscape of the street.

Chalet-style interiors celebrate the beauty of nature, the simplicity of traditional craftsmanship and design. The ideal chalet design rooms will feature a stylish balance of natural or stained wood, veneered stone or brick for an interior that is rich in color and cozy.

Dominant colors

Natural color palettes play a key role in creating a luxurious and cozy alpine interior space. Muted earthy tones like gold, beige, and coffee create a warm yet vibrant hue in small spaces, while pure white can be used for a sleeker, more modern Scandinavian feel. The color can be diluted with twilight cool shades of purple and blue or rich red, burgundy and green, creating a classic autumn palette.

Fireplace - the heart of the chalet style in a country house

No chalet-style home is complete without a stunning and functional fireplace to add luxury and relaxation to a living space away from the chill of the street. Classic chalet fireplaces should be cut from traditional woods like oak or birch and placed inside a rustic stone wall for a durable yet stylish finish. Open fires will give your interior a beautiful and mesmerizing look, but modern bio-fireplaces with their variety are also suitable.

Home textiles characteristic of the chalet style

Soft suede, hides and furs look amazing decorating beds, sofas or window sills, while light natural wools and alpine or Scottish prints look great on curtains or cushions. Choose from grays, whites, creams or reds, and mix and match for extra detail and coziness.

Alpine chalet interior furnishing

When it comes to furnishing an alpine interior, wood is king! Rich golden oak will look great in the warm backdrop of your interior space and can be matched with exposed beams, wall cladding or stone flooring for a versatile tone and style.

If you prefer a more modern interior, then choose pale woods such as maple, alder and ash to light up furniture that adds a Scandinavian touch to your chalet style interior. Choose large and attractive items:

• coffee table;
• dresser;
• dinner table;
• buffet.

General recommendations: what to look for when thinking about the design of a country house

We will not give general advice, like "choose all the best and combine it correctly." It’s better to go through the stages of creating the design of a dream house and outline a plan for its implementation. Let's start with color and lighting, and then we will gradually figure out how to create a beautiful interior.

Color solutions inside the house

Color affects our sensation, this has long been clarified by psychologists. Our task is to determine which colors should be present in the home, in which rooms and in what quantities. Color preferences will help determine the style of each room and the whole house.

Everything is based on three or four colors or their shades, and only one of them, the soloist, will prevail.

The easiest way is to take a neutral tone as a basis, and dilute it with bright accents

Fans of bright rich colors should not rush to introduce them into life within the walls of a cottage: they will probably clothe a more noble sound, embodied in some suitable style.

You can, of course, play with color, designing each room in a fundamentally different way.

The color scheme will be perceived differently, being expressed in different textures and surfaces. White in textiles and white in furniture are often two different colors.

Before planning a style, you should decide on a color scheme.

Lighting as an important part of the interior

They always return to the issue of lighting at the stage of choosing a style, but even before that they think through all the general points.

In places where natural light from windows significantly brightens the room during the daytime in any season, less artificial light sources are needed. You can even not pick up a chandelier, leaving only a sconce or spotlights for evening time.

As for the rest of the premises, the appearance of the lamps will dictate the style of the room.

What is decorative lighting

Decorative lighting is a backlight that creates comfort, improves the appearance, sets the right atmosphere. Sometimes it is called exposition. With the help of decorative lamps, you can achieve a unique design, emphasize the features of a room, visually highlight a picture or a special interior corner. It is often used not only in apartments, but in public institutions: cafes, restaurants, bars.

With the help of decorative lighting, you can even visually expand the room, hide its flaws, and divide it into functional zones. At the same time, exposure light is not independent, it is not used for general lighting. It only complements the functional, basic and local lighting.

Basic principles and general advice

Decorative lighting should simultaneously fit into the interior and be an independent element, attract attention. Often decorative lamps become one of the decorations of the room.

Exposure glow can be used for functional illumination of objects that do not require brightness. For example, in this way, aquariums, stairs, niches, arches, shelves are well illuminated.

A sense of proportion is important in everything. Do not overload the interior of the room, especially a small one, with a lot of lamps

A few are enough.