What to do if you run out of laundry detergent

The best laundry detergents

Despite the abundance of modern detergents, powders are still very popular among practical housewives. On sale there are budget formulas based on surfactants, chlorides, enzymes and phosphates, as well as more expensive eco-products for children and allergy sufferers containing vegetable foaming agents, natural enzymes and zeolites. There are regular and highly concentrated formulas, for hand and machine washing, for dark, light, colored and delicate fabrics.

Kerasys Spurk Drum

5

★★★★★
editorial score

100%
buyers recommend this product

Powder from the Korean brand Kerasys is indispensable for a large home wash. Its highlight is foam control, so it is suitable for machine and hand washing. The tool effectively copes even with old stains of blood, grass, cosmetics and other stubborn dirt. All thanks to the presence in the formula of several types of enzymes, zeolites and oxygen bleach.

Antibacterial components and pine needle extract keep the fabric fresh even after prolonged drying in an unventilated area. A safe product with a delicate natural aroma is sold in cardboard packages weighing 2.3 kg or in plastic bags with a volume of 2.5 kg.

Spurk Drum has minimal consumption. So, for machine washing 7 kg of laundry, only 50 grams of the product will be sufficient, so one package is enough for 40-45 applications.

Advantages:

• Safe composition;
• Antibacterial properties;
• Easily copes with stubborn stains;
• Economical;
• Suitable for machine and hand wash;
• Used for all types of fabrics.

Flaws:

The price is higher than analogues.

Kerasys Powder is an all-purpose laundry detergent that will remove stains, soften fabrics and leave a pleasant fresh scent.

Persil Premium "The Next Generation of Purity"

4.9

★★★★★
editorial score

95%
buyers recommend this product

Persil Premium is among the favorites of many practical housewives who choose effective and affordable laundry detergents. The uniform white product has a neutral fragrance, so the smell of clean clothes will not mix with the notes of your perfume.

The concentrate is suitable for machine and hand washing of white linen, while it does not harm even very delicate and thin fabrics. The composition of the product includes foaming agents, enzymes and oxygen-containing bleach. Such a mix effectively dissolves any stains, returning even washed-out light-colored fabrics to a boil-white tint.

For one wash with a machine load of 4-5 kg, only 135 g of powder will be enough. For soaking and subsequent hand washing, dilute the concentrate with water in proportions of 1:10. Persil Premium is sold in plastic bags with a volume of 3.6 and 4.8 kg - this is enough for at least 26 cycles.

Advantages:

• Safe composition;
• Neutral fragrance;
• Removes tough stains
• Whitening action;
• Economic consumption;
• Affordable price.

Flaws:

There are no small packages.

Persil Premium powder is an effective gentle washing agent for white fabrics with an affordable price tag.

Meine Liebe Kids Laundry detergent for baby clothes

4.8

★★★★★
editorial score

92%
buyers recommend this product

The powder is designed to care for baby clothes from the first days of life. The product without flavor has a finely dispersed homogeneous structure and a moderate level of foaming.Detergent for machine and hand washing contains soap, zeolites, anionic foaming agents, enzymes and bleach. The formula of the powder excludes phosphates, chlorine, fragrances and other aggressive chemicals, so its use will definitely not cause negative reactions in children.

Due to its high concentration, only 15 g of this powder will be enough to wash a kilogram of laundry. Also among its advantages are an eco-formula, trouble-free washing of stubborn stains and the presence of a measuring spoon in the kit. Alas, the powder does not have a softening effect due to the zeolites in the composition.

Advantages:

• Safe composition without phosphates and chlorine;
• Minimum consumption;
• Effective in the fight against stubborn stains;
• The presence of a measuring spoon in the kit;
• Whitening effect;
• Has no fragrance.

Flaws:

• There is no softening effect;
• Not suitable for delicate fabrics.

Meine Liebe powder is suitable for washing children's clothes, as well as for the care of linen for adults who are allergic to phosphates, chlorine and artificial fragrances.

Folk remedies

Despite the fact that new products appear every year that allow you to quickly get rid of scale, many housewives stubbornly deny them, relying on natural products. The most common substances for dealing with stains are: soda, vinegar and citric acid. A lot of pollution can be removed with popular means at hand.

Lemon acid

You can find the greatest number of tips on the Internet and from experienced hostesses who use this product not only in recipes. Lemon is necessary in the case when there is a very dirty tray, while the remains of dry powder, etc., got into the water inlet system.As a result, things after washing smell unpleasant or do not wash well.

How to properly clean:

• close the empty drum;
• load three or four tablespoons of citric acid into the tray;
• set the highest temperature and long wash;
• set the rinse program at the end;
• wait until the process is completed.

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I would like to remind you that it is better to adhere to the proportions that are given, because in large quantities citric acid can harm the rubber parts of the machine.

Vinegar

It is used and not only for cleaning the drum. The tray becomes perfectly white and without impurities if it is soaked in a special solution. To do this, take a glass of 9% vinegar and dilute it in a liter of hot water. The container is immersed in the resulting mixture for six hours.

After the tray has been in the solution for several hours, it must be mechanically cleaned of dirt residues. If they are still difficult to clean, you can apply another recipe. Vinegar and soda are combined here. Initially, the tray is simply cleaned with water, then soda is poured onto it, and vinegar is poured on top. A chemical reaction takes place, which perfectly softens the scale and accumulated powder.

Soda

To clean the tray from dirt, you need to mix soda powder and water in equal proportions. You should get a gruel, which must be applied to the surface of the container. It is necessary to wait a few hours, and only then wipe the compartment with a sponge. Choose the rough side of the washcloth to more effectively rub the plaque. Thanks to soda, you can easily get rid of not only powder deposits, but also mold.

First launch of new technology: step by step instructions

The best thing to do is to start by reading the user manuals.There you can find information about everything, including how to carry out the first inclusion on this particular model.

In most cases, the scheme of actions is approximately the same.

The first run is a test run. It is carried out without things and without a cleaning component. If there is a self-cleaning program on the main panel, this is what you need. If not, just choose the shortest, for example, rinsing. What is it for? In order to carefully inspect all hose connections. Most likely, everything is fine, and there are no leaks anywhere. If so, move on to the next item.
Now we will get rid of possible traces of lubrication of any technical odors. Add a little washing powder or a special first start-up agent (we will talk about it below). Set up a short program. The purpose of the first "idle" run is to rinse the drum, so take your time to load it with dirty towels

It is important to be well prepared.

Means for the first wash

This question, of course, remains open to this day: is it necessary to additionally buy a special tool for the first launch.

Vendors, and sometimes manufacturers, may strongly recommend purchasing this innovation. Say, they cope better with any problems of new equipment (oil residues, technical smells).

Arguments for:

• they contain components that really easily wash out unnecessary components.
• a dry run will leave a lovely scent.
• you can be sure that your precious linen will not get dirty.

Arguments against:

• Before the sale, the equipment was somehow already cleaned of oil residues. Therefore, a test run is more of a “just in case” action.So, he does not need supplements.
• a spoonful of washing powder copes no worse - proven by experience.

Walking to the hardware store

Is regular washing powder suitable? You started the first washing in your life in an automatic machine. The first thing to do is go to a good hardware store and see what detergents they have. Despite the fact that manufacturers of household chemicals produce both gels and washing liquids, there are most powders on the shelves. And it's very easy to get confused.

Do not grab the first pack that comes across, even if you really like what is written on the price tag. Take a good look at it first. You can find the marking that the powder is intended for:

• for hand washing;
• for hand and machine washing;
• for washing in the machine

As for the means for hand and machine washing, they are most often intended for activator-type machines. But there are exceptions. If the package contains instructions on how to wash this powder in an automatic machine, you can use it.

What can be used for washing instead of washing powder

At home, the following remedies can help restore cleanliness and freshness to clothes:

1. Toilet or laundry soap. It must be crushed before use. To do this, grate the soap on a grater and place it inside the drum of the washing machine, pouring laundry over it.
2. Soda ash. This useful tool has many uses in the household. It is especially suitable for washing cotton and linen. The tool will not only remove dirt, but also whiten the fabric a little. To do this, just set the temperature to 50-70 degrees.
3. Mustard powder. Place 50 grams of product in the drum.Wash at 40 degrees (with more heat, mustard may lose its qualities). After such a procedure, the linen will not only become clean, but will also smell fresh.
4. Salt. For washing, draw water into the basin (while measuring its amount) and place clothes in it. Then wring out the laundry and set it aside for a while. Dissolve enough salt in water at the rate of one tablespoon per liter of water. Now place the soaked laundry in the solution and soak for an hour. Then rinse it in clean water.

The best baby laundry detergents

Washing children's clothes requires special attention. Children have sensitive skin, so special washing powders are recommended for them.

Burti

Rating: 4.9

Burti is recommended especially for children's underwear. It provides gentle care and thorough washing. The composition does not contain dyes, only a small part of the flavors, it also contains softening enzymes and 15% non-ionic surfactants. The powder provides hygienic care without skin irritation.

The product of the middle price range is suitable for children's underwear. It does not contain hazardous phosphates and other components, it washes out with water after one wash. Powder from a German manufacturer, which speaks of "European quality" and certification.

• effective washing of children's clothes;

• rinses off without a trace;

• approved by Russian dermatologists;

• lack of phosphates and dyes;

no whitening or stain removal ingredients.

Meine Liebe

Rating: 4.8

Powders of the brand "Meine Liebe" from a German manufacturer have been certified according to European standards. This product does not contain phosphates and sulfates, which lead to skin irritation.This powder is used to wash clothes from the first days of a baby's life. The high concentration of natural detergent components ensures economical consumption, so the package is enough for 30 washes. Thanks to the biodegradable base, the soap composition is washed out without leaving traces.

Relatively inexpensive product for the care of children's clothes and bed linen. It is produced according to German standards, so there are no dangerous components. Otherwise, the powder does not stand out much in quality.

• effective stain removal;

• is well washed off;

• hypoallergenic effect;

• pleasant and light aroma;

• economical consumption (for convenience, there is a measuring spoon);

• does not cope well with complex stains;

• does not perform well at low temperatures.

Tobbi Kids

Rating: 4.8

Means from the Russian producer on the basis of natural soap. It is designed to wash away traces of juices, purees and other types of dirt on a child's clothes. A distinctive feature is a reduced pH, so even babies under 1 year old do not experience irritation. In addition to soap, the composition also includes non-ionic surfactants (10%), calcined salt and a bleach enhancer.

Inexpensive laundry detergent, but Russian manufacturers add chemical surfactants even to children's products. The powder removes complex stains weakly.

• affordable price;

• biodegradable base, quickly washed out;

• without chemical fragrances;

• hypoallergenic;

• quick wash;

• the composition contains a small amount of phosphates;

• removes only fresh stains.

baby line

Rating: 4.7

Effective powder for baby clothes. The main component in the composition is natural soap, although it also contains ionic surfactants (15%) and anionic surfactants (up to 15%), an oxygen stain remover.This increases efficiency, so the powder washes even in cold water. High concentration allows you to use 30-40 gr. for washing, so the product is spent sparingly.

The powder has a powerful composition. It is effective but not cheap. It copes with washing baby clothes, but it contains surfactants and phosphates.

• lack of smell;
• well washed out;
• washes even in cold water when hand washing;

• the content of anionic surfactants;
• phosphates in the composition.

Umka, 2.4 kg

Rating: 4.6

Umka is based on natural soap and is recommended for children's underwear from the first days of life. It is used both in machines and for hand washing. The composition contains 10% soap powder, 5% non-ionic surfactants, but sodium sulfate is also present. It does not have an aggressive smell, is easily washed out and copes with stains. Efficiency decreases in cold water, so a temperature of at least 60°C is recommended.

The powder is inexpensive. Balanced combination of price and quality. The composition is not highly concentrated, so the consumption is greater than that of some other powders.

• copes with various stains;

• without aggressive smell;

• components for enhanced stain removal;

• hypoallergenic;

• non-biodegradable base;

• the presence of surfactants.

eared babysitter

Rating: 4.6

The formula of the powder is chosen to cope with dirt on delicate fabrics. It received mixed reviews from buyers. On the one hand, it copes even with complex contaminants, on the other hand, anionic surfactants up to 30%. The powder dissolves even at low temperatures, the composition contains components for bleaching.

How to calculate the optimal amount of detergent

For washing to be effective, you should not mindlessly use SMS. If you pour too much household chemicals, a large amount of foam will form. Foam can clog the drain hose, resulting in a leak. If you pour a little SMS, the “washer” will not be able to wash things with high quality.

Let's try to calculate how much household chemicals you need for effective washing.

First, read the information on the packaging of household chemicals. In addition, many manufacturers provide SMS with measuring cups. Usually it is written on the package that for washing 1 kg of laundry, it is necessary to pour at least 225 g of powder.

But as practice shows, much less SMS is needed for high-quality washing. So, for 1 kg of slightly soiled things, 25 g of SMS (one tablespoon) will be enough. If your clothes are covered with stubborn stains, take 2 tablespoons.

If you prefer to use capsules, then 1 piece is enough for high-quality stain removal.

When using gel-like products, it is recommended to take no more than 1 tablespoon of SMS for 1 cycle.

To get crystal clear fragrant laundry, it is necessary not only to set the desired program, but also to use high-quality household chemicals. And knowing about the intricacies of using SMS in washing machines, you will not only achieve the desired result, but also extend the life of household appliances.

Basic requirements for washing powder and the right choice

Every day, the human body comes into contact with clothes washed with chemical agents. They can be bad for health and even cause allergic reactions and cardiovascular disease.Once in the environment, they adversely affect nature

Therefore, when buying washing powder, it is important to pay attention to the composition

The primary and only requirement for choosing a high-quality and safe washing powder is that it should not contain harmful substances or their content should be minimal. Harmful substances include: zeolites, phosphates, chlorine, optical brighteners, phosphonates and A-surfactants

Therefore, it is important to pay attention to the packaging in order to study it carefully.

Washing powder automatic always consists of the following components:

• components active during washing;
• special fasteners;
• bleaching agents;
• aromatic substances and enzymes;
• detergents (powder or gel).

Particular attention should be paid to the type of fabric that will be washed. Almost all the powders that fill the shelves of stores are designed for washing cotton, synthetics and linen.

Natural fabrics (silk and wool) need detergents that contain enzymes. Such a substance gently removes dirt and does not damage the fabric.

You can opt for phosphate-free powders. Of course, they do not cope with severe pollution as effectively, but they do not harm health.

How often should the tray be cleaned?

There is no need to bring the state of the container to the point that then it takes so long to wash it. It's easier to keep it clean all the time. Accustom yourself after each wash to clean the tray from the remnants of detergent. Wipe it dry, leave it ajar so that fungus does not form inside.

Depending on how often you use the washing machine, carry out regular preventive measures using natural components or chemical elements. It is recommended to remove the drawer every three washes to thoroughly wash it. You can drive vinegar, soda and citric acid in the machine once a month.

Choice of detergents

It is unacceptable to use detergents intended for hand washing - their abundant foam can damage the washing machine.

The powder should be chosen according to the type of fabric and type of soiling, guided by the information on the package. Its quantity must also be determined in accordance with the instructions.

The two main types of contaminants are water-soluble (sweat, salt, easily soluble oils) and water-insoluble (dust, sand, grease, pigments). The former are easily washed off with a solution of water and washing powder, while the latter often require dry cleaning.

Age spots (from tea, coffee, beer, wine, vegetables) can only be overcome by bleaching the fabric by oxidizing and destroying them. Stains from starch, cocoa, eggs, blood are removed only with the help of enzymes - biological catalysts contained in modern washing powders and effectively dissolving protein-type pollution.

6 recommendations

Expert advice will help you not to make a mistake with the choice of an alternative laundry detergent:

1. When choosing a laundry detergent instead of a traditional powder, the type of fabric must be considered.
2. Mixing several ingredients for washing should take place taking into account the composition of the material.
3. You can buy soap root in a pharmacy.
4. Many natural detergent alternatives require pre-treatment (rubbing, brewing, straining, steeping), so it is necessary to plan such a wash in advance.
5. Viscous compositions with the presence of soap should not be placed in a cuvette - they may not wash out completely, but will only be smeared over it and the outlet hose.
6. When using soap powders for washing (both purchased and made by yourself), it is necessary to regularly clean the washing machine. For example, using citric acid.

All the most important and useful information about washing powder is in this section.

We clean the washing machine

In the care of the washing machine, automatic or manual cleaning is used. In the first case, the machine is started without linen, and home or store reagents are used instead of powder. The second option involves disassembling the equipment and cleaning the parts manually.

Methods from the category of self-cleaning

The choice of method on how to clean the washing machine from dirt and mold depends on its condition. The easiest way is to use self-washing (washing without linen). To do this, include the hottest, longest cycle, adding instead of powder a reagent to dissolve plaque and scale.

Hot wash empty

The easiest and most effective way to clean the washing machine from smell and mold is to destroy the microorganisms that have bred with boiling water. To do this, fill the tray with powder, run the hottest wash possible. This method is guaranteed to kill mold, fungus and germs.

Vinegar

The product perfectly removes lime deposits on the heating element, corrodes the dirt adhering to the walls of the hoses. Plus disinfects and eliminates putrid odors.There are several options for how to clean a washing machine from odor using a folk remedy:

1. Pour 2 cups of table vinegar (9%) into the dispenser. Turn on boil mode. Once the water is hot, pause. Keep the machine with the reagent for about an hour. After this time, resume and bring the cycle to the end. After draining the water, it remains to manually remove traces of dirt, soap deposits under the seal, wipe it with vinegar water (0.5 tablespoons per 1 cup of water), start rinsing. In conclusion, wipe dry the drum, gum, leave the machine to ventilate with the door open.
2. Mix white vinegar (5-7%) with water in equal proportions, spray on the tank and activator. Keep the reagent for 10 minutes, clean the parts with a brush. If once is not enough, the operation will have to be repeated.

Since vinegar is an aggressive agent, it can damage silicone and rubber parts. Then you have to call a specialist at home or take the equipment to the workshop. It is recommended to clean the machine in this way every 3-4 months.

Lemon acid

Pour 5-6 sachets into the dispenser, run a dry wash at 90-95 °C. At the end of the cycle, clean the drum, sealant from scale residues.

Soda

Pour 80 g of the product into the powder compartment or directly into the drum (then you need to put a couple of cotton napkins). Run the hottest wash.

blue vitriol

Dissolve 30 g of the drug in 1 liter of water, wipe the internal surfaces. Do not rinse for a day, then run a blank wash with powder.

store funds

If the washing machine is in a very neglected state, then home remedies will not help. Household chemicals required:

• Calgon;
• Master Shine "Chistolan-Avtomat";
• Tiret;
• Doctor Ten;
• Chistin Effect 2 in 1;
• Refine;
• Magic Power;
• Topper;
• Top House;
• Antinakipin;
• Bork.

Cleaning washing machine from dirt, smell will be required much less frequently if you use detergents that contain components for water softening. They will prevent the formation of scale, colonies of microorganisms.

"Whiteness" for washing machine cleaning

The product contains a high concentration of chlorine. Use it to clean the washing machine from smell and dirt in extreme cases when black mold has appeared.

1. If the affected area is small, it can simply be removed with a cloth dipped in bleach. You have to work fast so you don't inhale the toxic fumes.
2. In advanced cases, hot wash without linen is used. Pour 0.5 liters of "Whiteness" into the drum, start the machine. When the water heats up, pause the machine and keep it for a couple of hours. After a break, start rinsing. When the treatment is completed, wash the rubber, wipe the inner surfaces with a dry cloth, hold the machine with the door open to ventilate.

dishwasher tablets

Place 2 tablets in the drum, run a dry wash at 60°C. This simple method will help get rid of the stench.

How much is stored?

The idea that laundry detergent can be stored indefinitely is a myth. In fact, the activity of the chemical components responsible for the effective removal of stains from the fabric persists for a certain period (on average, from three to five years).

The storage period is indicated by the manufacturer on the packaging of the product (depending on the components of the detergent). So in hermetically sealed packaging, subject to storage conditions:

• ordinary washing powder is suitable for use for five years (after opening the package, no more than twelve months);
• Bio products, which include components of natural origin, are effective for three years from the date of issue (after opening the package, no more than six months);
• detergents for washing baby clothes, which include biologically active components (enzymes), retain their positive qualities for a minimum amount of time - only two years (after opening the package, no more than six months).

If the expiration date is not indicated on the package, then it is better to refuse such a purchase. Lack of shelf life marking violates the requirements of the current legislation and, most likely, such a product will not meet the quality and safety requirements.

Features of washing delicate items

Some things require special care. Washing by hand is recommended for items made from cashmere, silk, chiffon, lace, wool (in particular, hand-knitted), baby clothes and diapers.

In addition to delicate fabrics, things with a rigid shape (coats, jackets, jeans), products with oily stains from kerosene, gasoline or oil, as well as shoes, in particular suede sneakers, are subject to hand washing.

How to hand wash underwear

For tailoring underwear, delicate materials and lace are used. So that during washing the product does not lose its original appearance, follow some rules:

• use a small amount of detergent and cool water;
• avoid strong friction;
• do not twist or stretch the product after washing.

To eliminate all contamination, pre-soak the laundry in a soda solution by mixing 1 tbsp. l. soda and 3 liters of water. For cotton products, use vinegar.

The order of washing underwear: draw water of the recommended temperature into the basin and dissolve the detergent. Fold things up and leave for 5-10 minutes. Then put them in a bowl of clean water and rinse. Wring out and hang to dry.

After hand washing, underwear is not recommended to be twisted. Squeeze lightly to remove excess water

Down jacket washing

Manufacturers of down jackets recommend washing outerwear by hand. This will help maintain its thermal insulation properties and aesthetic appearance.

For washing, use only liquid detergents and water at the temperature indicated on the label.

Step-by-step instructions for washing a down jacket:

Empty pockets by removing all contents.
Fasten all zippers, buttons, Velcro and turn the product inside out.
AT fill the bathroom with water and dissolve the detergent.
Immerse the down jacket in the soapy solution and rub lightly, paying special attention to the collar, pockets and cuffs.
Rinse outerwear several times in clean water until the detergent is completely removed.
Hang the product on a coat hanger and let excess liquid drain. Dry in a well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and heaters.

Where to pour liquid powder into the washing machine

Liquid household chemicals are becoming increasingly popular among modern housewives. This is not surprising, because it has a number of undeniable advantages:

• is a concentrated SMS;
• economical;
• no need to wait long until it dissolves in water;
• completely rinsed out of linen;
• suitable for delicate fabrics;
• does not remain on the walls of the tray.

However, not everyone can immediately figure out where to pour the liquid SMS, because in the “washers” there is no special compartment for this. And you can’t pour them into the rinse aid compartment - the product will get to the laundry only during air conditioning. Let's look at how gel-like substances should be used.

Special department. The most modern CMA models are adapted for the use of gel detergents. Therefore, their design provides for a special, most often plug-in compartment. It looks like a small container equipped with an overflow valve.

It is important not to pour the gel above the indicated level. Otherwise, it will fall directly into the drum.

Special blinds

On sale you can find transitional machines. They allow the use of both powder and gel products. Here, the compartment for washing powder is additionally equipped with special curtains. They can be fixed or removable. Curtains do not allow the agent to immediately enter the drum, however, they cannot ensure complete tightness.

Old style cars. If the design of your machine is not designed to use gel-like SMS, you should not refuse them. To do this, you can use special dispensers. SMS is poured into them, after which they are laid in a drum. This should be done immediately before the washing process.

Laundry powder alternative

In every home there are products that can easily pass for an ecological laundry detergent, they can easily replace washing powder.

Mustard

This product is unique.Mustard does an excellent job with dirty dishes, greasy hair, old oil stains. It will also work as a substitute. Things made of silk and wool are washed especially well in "mustard water".

To prepare the product, you will need 1 liter of warm water, into which 3 small spoons (with a top) of mustard are poured. Mix everything until completely dissolved. Set aside the resulting composition for 2 hours, after which the contents should be slowly, without stirring, poured into a container with hot water. The remaining grounds can be reused. Clothes are washed in this composition 1-2 times. During the washing process, fresh mustard liquid must be constantly added. Finally, the laundry is thoroughly rinsed in clean water and dried.

When woolen fabrics are rinsed for the last time, 1 small spoon of ammonia is added to the water for every liter of water. For silk fabrics - 2 teaspoons per liter of water.

Salt

Not everyone knows this, however, salt is also a great alternative to laundry detergent. Especially carefully she washes linen and cotton clothes. For washing in salt composition Suitable for both white and colored clothes.

Things are placed in a deep basin, water is poured there, the volume of which must be measured accurately. After that, the clothes are carefully wrung out. Salt dissolves in the remaining liquid, for each liter there should be 1 large spoon. Things are placed in the resulting solution for an hour. After the time has elapsed, the clothes should be squeezed out and rinsed.

soap root

Soap root is a special remedy that can be freely bought on the market or in pharmacies. Great alternative to laundry detergent. To wash 1 kg. linen will need 50 gr. root.This component is crushed with a hammer, poured 0.5 liters. boiling water and left for 24 hours. While the composition is infused, it must be stirred periodically. The resulting mass must be boiled over low heat for an hour, stirring constantly. The slightly cooled solution is filtered through gauze. The residue remaining on the fabric can be used again for the same procedure.

Half of the soap solution formed initially should be poured into a bowl of warm water and beat until a fluffy foam is formed. The second part will be used to wash the next batch of laundry or rewash heavily soiled.

horse chestnut

Horse chestnut can also replace washing powder. A detergent prepared on the basis of this component is equally well suited for both hand washing and in an automatic machine.

The outer brown shell is removed from the harvested chestnut fruits (it can stain clothes), after which the product is ground in a coffee grinder. The resulting powder is placed in a bowl and filled with hot water. This composition should be thoroughly beaten until foam is obtained.

For hand washing, it is recommended to pre-soak the laundry in this solution for about an hour.

Features of manual and machine processing

There are some features and differences for hand and machine washing using soap.

In the washing machine

Detergents with low foaming have been specially developed for the washing machine. Laundry soap meets these requirements. To use it in an automatic machine, the bar is crushed.

Features: fabrics of different composition produce different amounts of foam.Natural silk and woolen fabrics foam water more, so less detergent is used to wash them.

To wash a kilogram of dry laundry, put 2 tablespoons of chips.

Manually

Hand washing will require more physical effort. It has some features:

1. Before starting the process, you need to sort things by color and wash colored items separately from white ones.
2. Heavily soiled laundry should be pre-soaked in soapy water for 30-60 minutes.
3. If there are dirty spots, then they must first be wetted, rubbed with soap and left for 20-30 minutes. After that, rub with a brush or hands on a grater.
4. It is necessary to rinse the laundry several times until the foam is completely washed out.

It will be difficult to wash heavily soiled things with your hands, because. dirt is well washed in hot water. Hands can not withstand such a temperature.